Term
Prodigal
"The prodigal child always spent her allowence the moment she got it. |
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Definition
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Term
prodigious
"The magicians perform prodigious tricks for rapt audiences." |
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Definition
1
a obsolete : being an omen : portentous b : resembling or befitting a prodigy : strange, unusual
2
: exciting amazement or wonder
3
: extraordinary in bulk, quantity, or degree : enormous
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Term
prodigy
"<a new drug that is being hailed as the latest prodigy of the medical world>" |
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Definition
a : a portentous event : omen
b : something extraordinary or inexplicable
2
a : an extraordinary, marvelous, or unusual accomplishment, deed, or event
b : a highly talented child or youth
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Term
profiligate (adj)
"She was very profligate in her spending."
"Profligate movie producers hoping to create the next blockbuster"
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Definition
1
: wildly extravagant <profligate spending>
2
: completely given up to dissipation and licentiousness <leading a profligate life>
LICENTIOUS, PRODIGAL
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Term
Licentious
"<a moralist who decried what she regarded as the licentious and corrupt culture of the entertainment industry>"
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Definition
1
: lacking legal or moral restraints; especially : disregarding sexual restraints
2
: marked by disregard for strict rules of correctness
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Term
Profound
"She sighed profoundly."
"After a week of hard labor all she could ask for was a couple hours of profound sleep." |
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Definition
a : having intellectual depth and insight b : difficult to fathom or understand
2
a : extending far below the surface b : coming from, reaching to, or situated at a depth : deep-seated
3
a : characterized by intensity of feeling or quality b : all encompassing : complete
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Term
Profusion
"The apples grow in profusion in this part of the valley." |
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Definition
overabundance
in great quantity |
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Term
prolific
"<a famously prolific author who could produce several works of fiction and nonfiction a year>" |
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Definition
1
: producing young or fruit especially freely : fruitful
2
archaic : causing abundant growth, generation, or reproduction
3
: marked by abundant inventiveness or productivity <a prolific composer>
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Term
propensity
"<the criminal propensities of The Family extends over several generations>" |
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Definition
: an often intense natural inclination or preference
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Term
Proportionate
"Each investor will receive a proportionate share of the profits." |
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Definition
Commensurate: : corresponding in size, extent, amount, or degree |
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Term
Propriety
"When attending a wedding, there are certain proprieties that must be observed."
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Definition
obsolete : a special characteristic : peculiarity
: the quality or state of being proper or suitable : appropriateness
4
a : conformity to what is socially acceptable in conduct or speech b : fear of offending against conventional rules of behavior especially between the sexes c plural : the customs and manners of polite society
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Term
Prosaic
"the prosaic life of a hardworking farmer" |
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Definition
1
a : characteristic of prose as distinguished from poetry : factual b : dull, unimaginative <prosaic advice>
2
: everyday, ordinary <heroic characters wasted in prosaic lives >
UNINSPIRED; FLAT
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Term
Proscribe
"<regulations proscribe the use harmful chemicals in organic settings." |
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Definition
: to condemn or forbid as harmful or unlawful : prohibit |
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Term
Protuberance
<the tree trunk had several mossy protuberances where branches had once grown>
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Definition
: thrusting out from a surrounding or adjacent surface often as a rounded mass : prominent <protuberant eyes>
Bulge
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Term
Pundit
"<the new mini laptop has gotten a thumbs-up from industry pundits>" |
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Definition
: a learned man : teacher
: a person who gives opinions in an authoritative manner usually through the mass media : critic
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Term
Pungent
"The left has often complained that what it needs isn't polite speech, but voices as pungent as those on the right." |
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Definition
sharply painful
: having a stiff and sharp point <pungent leaves>
3
a : marked by a sharp incisive quality : caustic <a pungent critic> <pungent language> b : being sharp and to the point
4
a : causing a sharp or irritating sensation; especially : acrid b : having an intense flavor or odor
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Term
Qualms
"<she has no qualms about downloading pirated music files from the Internet>" |
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Definition
1
: a sudden attack of illness, faintness, or nausea
2
: a sudden access of usually disturbing emotion (as doubt or fear)
3
: a feeling of uneasiness about a point especially of conscience or propriety: order
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Term
quash
"They will try to <quash the rebellion>, but the people are determined."
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Definition
: to suppress or extinguish summarily and completely
put down
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Term
Querulous
"Our car trips that were frequently spoiled by a couple of <querulous passengers> in the back" |
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Definition
1
: habitually complaining
2
: fretful, whining <a querulous voice>
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Term
Quixotic
"<in this age of agri business any attempt at operating an independent farm must be regarded as quixotic>" |
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Definition
1
: foolishly impractical especially in the pursuit of ideals; especially : marked by rash lofty romantic ideas or extravagantly chivalrous action
2
: capricious, unpredictable
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Term
raconteur
"The raconteur was very brief with his story, but the moral went along way with the students." |
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Definition
: a person who excels in telling anecdotes
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Term
recalcitrant
"<a heart-to-heart talk with the recalcitrant youth revealed that he had a troubled life at home>"
"<this subject is recalcitrant both to observation and to experiment" — G. G. Simpson> |
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Definition
1
: obstinately defiant of authority or restraint
2
a : difficult to manage or operate b : not responsive to treatment c : resistant
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Term
recant
"Church officials asked the minister to recant."
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Definition
1
: to withdraw or repudiate (a statement or belief) formally and publicly : renounce
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Term
Redoubtable
"<his next opponent, the reigning champion, would be by far the most redoubtable adversary the young boxer had ever faced>"
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Definition
1
: causing fear or alarm : formidable
2
: illustrious, eminent; broadly : worthy of respect
FORMIDABLE, STEADFAST |
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Term
Steadfast
<the steadfast doctrine of original sin — Ellen Glasgow> |
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Definition
a : firmly fixed in place : immovable b : not subject to change
2
: firm in belief, determination, or adherence : loyal <her followers have remained steadfast>
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Term
Refractory
"They found a refractory lesion during the surgery. Still the woman had hope that she would overcome." |
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Definition
: resisting control or authority : stubborn, unmanageable
2
a : resistant to treatment or cure <a refractory lesion> b : unresponsive to stimulus c : immune, insusceptible
3
: difficult to fuse, corrode, or draw out; especially : capable of enduring high temperature
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Term
Relegate
"The bill has continued to be relegated to different committees for discussion." |
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Definition
1 : to send into exile : banish
2
: assign: as a : assign to a place of insignificance or of oblivion : put out of sight or mind b : to assign to an appropriate place or situation on the basis of classification or appraisal c : to submit to someone or something for appropriate action : delegate d : to transfer (a sports team) to a lower ranking division
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Term
Renege
"They had promised to pay her tuition but later reneged." |
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Definition
1
obsolete : to make a denial
3
: to go back on a promise or commitment
Break a promise
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Term
Renounce
"Many of his former supporters have renounced him." |
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Definition
1
: to give up, refuse, or resign usually by formal declaration <renounce his errors>
2
: to refuse to follow, obey, or recognize any further : repudiate <renounce the authority of the church>
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Term
Reprehensible
"<a reprehensible tyrant, who oppressed his country for decades, has finally been brought to justice>" |
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Definition
:worthy of or deserving reprehension : culpable:
archaic : guilty, criminal
blameworthy
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Term
Reproach
"His conduct has brought shame and reproach to his family." |
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Definition
: an expression of rebuke or disapproval
a : a cause or occasion of blame, discredit, or disgrace b : discredit, disgrace
obsolete : one subjected to censure or scorn
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Term
Reprobate
"<the board will most likely reprobate the request for parole>"
"America must reprobate our addiction to sugar." |
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Definition
1
: to condemn strongly as unworthy, unacceptable, or evil <reprobating the laxity of the age>
2
: to foreordain to damnation
3
: to refuse to accept : reject
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Term
Repudiate
"The former spouces repudiated their previous involvement as a couple." |
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Definition
: to divorce or separate formally from (a woman)
2
: to refuse to have anything to do with : disown
3
a : to refuse to accept; especially : to reject as unauthorized or as having no binding force <repudiate a contract> b : to reject as untrue or unjust <repudiate a charge>
4
: to refuse to acknowledge or pay <repudiate a debt>
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Term
Requisite
"<this new CD is the requisite album of the year for classical music lovers>" |
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Definition
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Term
Rescind
"It was about time the miliatary rescinded the banning of gay personelles." |
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Definition
: to take away : remove
2
a : take back, cancel <refused to rescind the order> b : to abrogate (a contract) and restore the parties to the positions they would have occupied had there been no contract
3
: to make void (as an act) by action of the enacting authority or a superior authority : repeal
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Term
Resolute
"The leader of the resolution had a resolute character about him, those who followed him knew he had to be." |
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Definition
: marked by firm determination
BOLD and STEADY
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Term
Reticent
<the police created a reticent atmosphere when they strollled into the neighborhood cafe." |
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Definition
1 : inclined to be silent or uncommunicative in speech : reserved
2
: restrained in expression, presentation, or appearance
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Term
Retribution
"The killer acted without fear of retribution."
"<the neighborhood is being torn apart by an endless cycle of gang violence and retribution>" |
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Definition
Repraisal
: the dispensing or receiving of reward or punishment especially in the hereafter
: something given or exacted in recompense; especially : punishment
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Term
Reverent
"A reverent crowd of worshipers gathered in the church." |
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Definition
feeling or showing deep or solemn respect |
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Term
Rhapsody
"Listening to Mozart always leave me in rhapsody for the remainder of the evening." |
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Definition
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Term
Rhetoric
"the mayor's promise to fight drugs was just rhetoric, since there was no money in the city budget for a drug program"
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Definition
elocution; grandiloquence
skill of using language, communications effectively; sometimes insincerely with grandiloquence: lofty, extravagantly colorful, pompous language
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Term
sanctimonious
The man found the the self program entrepreneur a little too sactimious for his taste. |
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Definition
hypocritically pious or devout
self-righteous
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Term
Sanction
"Imposed sanctions of femininity have fired back on many women." |
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Definition
approval
obsolete : a solemn agreement : oath
A reward for conformity or a punishment for nonconformity that reinforces socially approved forms of behavior. |
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Term
Sanguinary
<a movie so sanguinary that I covered my eyes during at least half of it> |
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Definition
Gory, Murderous
bloodthirsty, murderous <sanguinary hatred> |
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Term
Satiate
<a couple of satiate dinner guests had ensconced themselves on the living room sofa> |
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Definition
Satisfy fully;
disgust caused by excess or overindulgence |
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Term
Satire
Examples: The Scary Movies, Austin Powers Movies |
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Definition
1
: a literary work holding up human vices and follies to ridicule or scorn
2
: trenchant wit, irony, or sarcasm used to expose and discredit vice or folly
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Term
Schism
"a schism between leading members of the party.." |
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Definition
: division, separation; also : discord, disharmony <a schism between political parties> |
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Term
Secular
"Those who are young and educated tend to be secular as well." |
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Definition
1
a : of or relating to the worldly or temporal <secular concerns> b : not overtly or specifically religious <secular music> c : not ecclesiastical or clerical <secular courts> <secular landowners>
2
: not bound by monastic vows or rules; specifically : of, relating to, or forming clergy not belonging to a religious order or congregation <a secular priest>
3
a : occurring once in an age or a century
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Term
Sedulous
<an impressively sedulous suitor, he was constantly sending her flowers and other tokens of his affection> |
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Definition
1
: involving or accomplished with careful perseverance <sedulous craftsmanship>
2
: diligent in application or pursuit <a sedulous student>
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Term
Severance
"Activists are asking the government to sever all diplomatic relations with the country." |
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Definition
division
to become separate or divide. |
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Term
Skeptical
"She's highly skeptical of the researchers' claims." |
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Definition
an attitude of doubt or a disposition to incredulity either in general or toward a particular object
Doubtful
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Term
Solicitous
"The DreamAct Activists felt solicitous about their future in this country." |
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Definition
Considerate, Concerned
1
: manifesting or expressing solicitude <a solicitous inquiry about his health>
2
: full of concern or fears : apprehensive <solicitous about the future>
3
: meticulously careful <solicitous in matters of dress>
4
: full of desire : eager
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Term
Solvent
"The be solvent is to be free. That is why we must strive to be debt free." |
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Definition
financially sound
1
: able to pay all legal debts <a solvent company>
2
: that dissolves or can dissolve <solvent action of water>
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Term
Sophistry
"While his arguement made sense, I would classify it as mere sophistry due to the lack of contextualization." |
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Definition
subtly deceptive reasoning or argumentation
specious reasoning
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Term
Specious
<The case against passing the DreamAct is a specious argument that really does not stand up under close examination> |
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Definition
obsolete : showy
2
: having deceptive attraction or allure
3
: having a false look of truth or genuineness : sophistic |
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Term
Spurious
"The purse she had bought was a spurious one but most people wouldn't know the difference."
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Definition
1 : of illegitimate birth : bastard
2
: outwardly similar or corresponding to something without having its genuine qualities : false, counterfeit
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Term
Squander
"Amanda squandered her half of the rent money, insisting she had saved by merely buying only from sales items." |
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Definition
1
: to spend extravagantly or foolishly : dissipate, waste <squandered a fortune>
2
: to cause to disperse : scatter
3
: to lose (as an advantage or opportunity) through negligence or inaction
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Term
Stolid
"I try to remain as stolid as possible when running, it helps me endure the run." |
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Definition
: having or expressing little or no sensibility : unemotional
impassive
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Term
Stupefy
"Stupefied by the belief that she would not qualify because the small infraction to her record" |
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Definition
1
: to make stupid, groggy, or insensible
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Term
Stymie
"Progress on the project has been stymied by lack of money." |
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Definition
Prevent or hinder progress of
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Term
Sullen
<sullen skies that matched my mood on the day of the funeral> |
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Definition
a : gloomily or resentfully silent or repressed <a sullen crowd> b : suggesting a sullen state : lowering |
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Term
Supercilious
<The professor reacted to their breach of etiquette with a supercilious smile>
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Definition
: coolly and patronizingly haughty
arrogant
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Term
Superfluous
"Their desire for superfluous resources is what drives them to dictate who may or may not live here." |
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Definition
a : exceeding what is sufficient or necessary : extra b : not needed : unnecessary |
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Term
Surfeit
Their recruitment strategy only led to < a surfeit of volunteers who simply got in each other's way> |
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Definition
1
: an overabundant supply : excess
2
: an intemperate or immoderate indulgence in something (as food or drink)
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Term
Synthesis
"The philosophy is a synthesis of severals schools of thought from both Western and Eastern populations." |
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Definition
Combination or composition of parts to create a whole. |
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Term
Tactic
"Back in the day, we used different tactics to figure out crimes. |
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Definition
A device or method to accomplish an end. |
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Term
Temerity
"She had the temerity to ask my wife if we had any food after making a big deal of everyone bringing their own." |
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Definition
Unreasonable or foolhardy comtempt of danger or opposition. Rashness/ recklessness acts
Boldness |
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Term
Tenuous
"He has a tenulous grasp on reality." |
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Definition
thin; insubstantial
having little substance or strength |
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Term
terse
"She gave me a few few terse instructions and promptly left the room." |
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Definition
Smoothly elegant: Polished |
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Term
torpid
"A torpid sloth that refused to budge off it's tree branch."
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Definition
having lost emotion or the power of exertion or feeling: dormant, numb
lacking energy or vigor
lethargic, inactive |
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Term
tractable
"This new approach should make the problem more tractable." |
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Definition
capable of being easily led, taught or controlled: Docile
easily handled, managed or wrought |
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Term
transient
"Had transient thoughts of suicide but never acted upon them." |
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Definition
1) A passing especially quickly into and out of experience.
2) Affecting something or producing results beyond iteself.
Fleeting. temporary. |
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Term
Trenchant
"The marketing manager has to have a trenchant personality." |
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Definition
Keen, Sharp
Vigorously effective and articulate
sharply perceptive: penetrating
clear cut; distinct. |
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Term
Truculent
"Die hard Fans became truculent and violent after their team lost." |
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Definition
feeling or displaying ferocity: Cruel, savage
Deadly, destructive
scathingly harsh |
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Term
ubiquitous
"Racism in a place like this seems to be ubiquitous." |
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Definition
existing or being everywhere at the same time
omnipresent
widespread/ constantly encountered |
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Term
Ulterior
"It was clear that the woman had ulterior motives." |
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Definition
Hidden, Covert
More Distant , Situated on the farther side
Going beyond what is openly said and shown and especially what is proper |
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Term
Untenable
"The girl quit because her boss kept pushing for untenable goals." |
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Definition
Not able to be defended/ not able to be occupied
cannot be achieved |
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Term
Untoward
"There is nothing untoward about his appearance." |
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Definition
Difficult to guide, manage, or work with
not favorable: adverse |
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Term
Urbane
"The dialogue was witty and urbane." |
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Definition
Notably polite or polished in manner
refined; worldly |
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Term
Vacillate
" I was vacillated by the decision to apply for the job." |
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Definition
To sway through lack of equilibrium
flactuate; oscillate
towaver in mind will or feeling: hesitate in choice or options or courses |
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Term
Venerable
"The venerable old man was a cherished source of advise and wisdom for the villagers." |
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Definition
made sacred by religious or historical association
revered
calling forth respect through age, character and attainments |
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Term
veracity
"The jury did not doubt the veracity of the witness." |
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Definition
Devotion to the truth
Power of conveying or perceiving truth
truthfulness
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Term
Verbose
"SHe is a verbose speaker when given the chance to speak about something she is passionate about." |
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Definition
containing more words than necessary: wordy
given to wordiness
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Term
Vernacular
"There is no vernacular opera tradition in America, instead we have the U.S." |
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Definition
Common Speech
Using a language or dialect native to a region or country rather than a literary, cultured or foreign language
characteristic of a period, place, or group; especially: of relating to, or being the common bulding style of a period or place
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Term
vex
"THe problem has vexed researchers for years." |
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Definition
annoy
to bring trouble, distress, agitation
the bring physical distress
to perplex, puzzle, baffle |
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Term
viable
"The program that she enlisted in allowed for her to be quite viable in succeeding regardless of the situation she was born into." |
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Definition
capable of surviving
having attained such a form and development as to be normally capable of surviving outside the mothers womb
capabale of growing and developing, functioning, developing adequately
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Term
vilify
"He was vilified in the press for his comments." |
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Definition
to lower in estimation or importance
to utter slanderous and abusive statements against: Defame
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Term
Virulent
"The country seemed to be returning to the virulent nationlism of it's past." |
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Definition
marked by rapid, severe, and destructive course
extremely poisonous, full of malice:
Malignant |
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Term
vitrolic
"His speech was full of political vitriol" |
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Definition
scathing
made to feel or resemble virulence, especially of feeling or speech.
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Term
vituperative
"Man men's porno are the type of provocative magazines that are guaranteed to engender vituperative feelings towards the self."
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Definition
uttering or given to censure: containing or characterized by verbal abuse
abusive
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Term
vivacious
"She wasn't just a vivacious girl, she was a leader, a spirit rare to come by." |
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Definition
lively in temper, conduct, or spirit
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Term
Volatile
"The temperament of the bipolar student is volatile." |
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Definition
vaporizing at relatively low temperatures
Unstable |
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Term
voluminous
"The buildings high ceilings and voluminous spaces were well liked." |
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Definition
consisting of many folds, coils or convolution.
bulky, extensive
having or marked by great volume. |
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Term
voracious
"THe voracious puppy was eating his own weight in food everyday." |
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Definition
having a huge appetite: renous
excessively eager
hungry |
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Term
xenophobia
"The xenophobia that persists in America is eating us alive." |
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Definition
fear and hatred of strangers or foreigners or anything that is strange or foreign |
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Term
zealot
"Zealots on both sides of the issue resorted to name calling and scare tactics." |
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Definition
Capitalized: a member of a fanatical sect arising in Judea during the first century AD and militantly opposing Roman domination in Palestine
Zealous: a fanatical partisan:: marked by excessive enthusiasm and often intense uncritical devotion |
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