Shared Flashcard Set

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GRE Ubiquitous 400
Words that frequently appear on GRE
85
English
Graduate
04/09/2012

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Abash

 

"Naturally I was rather abashed at the prospect of meeting my mom's friend's son, they'd been plotting our marriage since birth.

Definition

To cause to feel embarrassed, disconcerted, ashamed

 

Humiliate

Embarrass

Term

Abdicate

 

"The queen would be forced to abdicate her power when she married the peasant farmer."

Definition

Give up power or position (usually kings or monarchs)

 

To give up duties or obligations

Term

Aberrant

 

"Her aberrant behavior let me know that something had happened at the meeting last night after I had left."

Definition

(N)- one who's behavior is abnormal

 

(ADJ) straying from the right way, abnormal

Term

Abet

 

"The young boy was abetted to sell drugs by his drug addicted foster parents."

Definition
aiding or encouraging an act, usually a crime
Term

Abeyance

 

"When construction has stop because of the rain but is scheduled to resume once it get sunny again.."

Definition

Is a temporary stop to something or a pauce, postponement.

 

Term

Aboriginal

 

An example of people are described as aboriginal are the Natives of Australia

Definition
Indigenous, describes people, animals, plants and customs that are NATIVE to the area
Term

Abridge

 

An example of abrdige is to shorten a novel in order to record it as an audio book.

Definition

To abridge something is to reduce or condense the size or scope

 

Shorten

Term

Abstemious

 

A vegan is an example of someone who is abstemious.

Definition

Someone who abstains or is moderate, often in the consuption of food or beverage.

 

 

Term

Acclimate

 

An example is a student who begins to make friends and joins clubs at her new school.

Definition
To acclimate means to become comfortable with something new, often surroudings, such as a new temperature or new situation.
Term

Accost

 

An example would be a person on a bus yelling at someone in order to get his seat is accosting 

 

 

Definition
To attack or approach someone verbally, in a bold or aggressive way.
Term

Acquiesce

 

Agreeing to go on vacation to the mountains when you really wanted to go to the sea.

Definition
To give in or go along with something without protesting, even if you didn't want to.
Term

Acumen

 

 

Person with strong common sense is an example of someone with acumen

Definition

Acumen is the ability to quickly and accurately understand and deal with a situation and choice

 

Insight

Term

Adamant

 

An unchanging belief that God exists is an example of an adamant belief.

Definition

Insistent

 

describes someone who will never change his mind or something that will never be changed.

Term

Admonish

 

To reprimand a child who is behaving badly is an example of admonish.

Definition

to let someone know that you are not happy with his/her action or to scold a person <v>

 

warn gently

Term

Adulterate

 

"when an organic beauty company adds harsh or harmful chemicals to their product."

Definition

to make something inferior or less pure by adding harmful;

 

to contaminate or corrupt

Term

Adversity

 

An example of adversity is poverty

Definition

Refers to hardships, challenges or misfortune

 

Term

Aegis

 

Example is a foster child being under the care of a child welfare agency or a marathon being sponsored by a major org.

Definition

Protection, Sponsorship, Direction

 

"That which protects."

Term

Aesthetic

 

to say a particular item is beautiful, an example of someone who is aesthetic might be an artist

Definition

Describes the pleasant, postive, or artful appearance of a person or thing; describes being interested in how something loooks or feels

 

pleasing to the senses, beautiful

Term

Affable

 

Person who makes you feel welcome is an example of an affable person

Definition

Describes one who is friendly or easy to talk to

 

 

 

Term

Affinity

 

A married couple is an example of affinity

Definition

A strong connection or relationship between people or things

 

fondness

Term

Aggregate

 

describes all in a collection of students in one grade level

Definition
describes total amount of something
Term

Aghast

 

someone might feel aghast upon returning home to find his house burned down

Definition

Describes someone or something who has been surprised or horrifed/ awed

 

Horrified

Term

Alacrity

 

"The dog responded to his owners commands with great alacrity."

Definition
Joyful willingness or readiness
Term

Alienate

 

When a family member has been abusing drugs and their behavior has caused the rest of the fam to no longer tolerate having them around.

 

Definition
When a person turns those who once cared into people no longer have the patience to care by making others feel angry, behaving in a way that is out of reach of toleranace
Term

Alleviate

 

To smoke marijuana to ease tension of a incurable disease

Definition

To make something easier to deal with or endure

 

lessen, assuage

Term

Altruism

 

Charity is an  altruism

Definition

caring about other people and their needs without regard to your own

 

benevolence, generosity

Term

Amalgamation

 

 

A merger between Kmart and Sears, or Instagram & Facebook

Definition

In business- a merger of two or more companies

 

Mixture

 

Consolidation of two+

Term

Ambiguous

 

A politician might respond ambigulously on controversial issues

Definition

something that is unclear or not easily describable, easily pegged to be on one side or another

 

 

Term

Ambivalence

 

One might feel ambivalent in occation that he/she is strongly connected to both sides.

Definition

state at whcih you might lack certainty or ability to make decisions

 

conflicting emotions

Term

Amenable

 

An example is someone who is a newly hired intern who is eager to make a good impression/ be well liked

 

Definition
Describes someone who is agreeable or willing to be persuaded
Term

Amorphous

 

a ghostly shadow is an example of an amorphous shadow

 

Definition

describes something that does not have a distinct form or shape

 

Shapeless

Term

Anachronistic

 

Listening to vinyl records in the 21st century is an anachronistic activity

Definition

describes something that is not in the correct time period

 

out of historical order

Term

Analogous

 

A diamond and ice are both hard, clear and refect ice- an example of analogous

Definition

describes something that is like something else in certain ways

 

similar

Term

Anarchy

 

"Freedom and not servitude is the cure of anarchy."

Definition

Absence of government

 

Chaos due to lack of authority to enforce rules

Term

Anathema

 

"Adolf Hitler is an example of an anathema"

Definition

A person or thing who is detested or hated.

 

A curse

Term

Animus

 

"For some,this jurisdiction was motivated by anti-black amimus"

 

 

 

 

Definition

Hate

 

Animating force or underlying purpose

a feeling of strong ill will

Term

Anomalous

 

A person with 50 piercings and tattoos is an example of someone who is anomalous.

Definition

Anamalous means something absnormal or deviating from the usual method or norm

 

 

Term

Antipathy

 

example of antipathy is how staunch Republicans might feel about a Democrat

Definition

Strong feeling of opposition or dislike

 

repulsion, hate

Term

Antipodal

 

"Australia and Great Britain occupy antipodal regions."

Definition

Of or relating to, or situated on the opposite sides of the earth.

 

Exactly opposite.

Term

Antiquated

 

An example of something that is antiquated is a rotary, "dinosaur" phone.

Definition

Describes something that is out of date, or no longer useful.

 

Outdated, obsolete

Term

Apathy

 

A student who does not care one way or another if he passes a class is an example of student who has apathy towards the class.

Definition

Apathy is a lack of interest or emotion

 

indifference

Term

Appease

 

An example is that a mother might give her child a lollipop to appease him after listening to himher beg for hours.

Definition

To pacify or quiet someone by giving them what they want.

 

Pacify

Term

Approbation

 

Ex- is a speech given by the college president after the footbal team earned the state championship.

 

 

Definition
Approbation is a warm approval or praise
Term

Artless

 

"Her artless way of thinking allowed her co-workers to take advantage time and time again."

 

 

Definition

Lacking skill or art

 

Uncultured, ignornant

 

Naive, simple

 

Innocent

Term

Ascetic

 

An exmple of an ascetic is a monk.

Definition

Self-Denying.

 

A person who lives a live of strick self-discipline, contemplation, and without pleasures or comforts.

Term

Assiduous

 

Example of assiduous sound is that of cars going by on a highway.

Definition

Describes something that is on-going

 

Someone or thing that is diligent and constant.

Term

Assimilate

 

 "A mothers milk is the first thing assimilated into a baby's diet."

 

 

Definition

To assimilate is to become like other, or help another person adapt to a new environment

 

Absorb

Term

Audacity

 

 A person who publicly screams at his friend for a minor offense is an ex of someone acting with audacity

Definition

State of being bold or daring, particularly with disregard for danger or rudeness

 

Boldness

Term

Auspicious

 

an ausicious occasion is a high school graduation

Definition
describes situation that is postive or indicative of good things to come or describes  someone who is lucky.
Term

Austere

 

Someone who might have austere mannerisms is a recent widow

Definition

Describes someone or something that is a minimalist. Something that is very somber or someone inflexible or extreme.

 

Harsh; Spartan

Term

Autonomous

 

An ex is a government that can run itself without aid from an outside country.

Definition

Describes a person or entity that is self-controlling and no governed by outside forces

 

Self-Governing

Term

Avarice

 

Ex is deciding which college degree to get and which job to take based on the expected salary

Definition

mean greed or a great desire to be rich

 

Greed

 

Motivated solely by greed

Term

Axiom

 

It is an axiom enforced by all the experience of the ages, that they who rule industrially will rule politically.

Definition

Self-evident truth

 

a universally accepted rule

Term

Banal

 

Something banal are boring knock knock jokes that have been told many times before

Definition

Something common or overused

 

Trite

Term

Belie

 

Ex of a belie is for a newspaper to provide the wrong fact about a story

Definition

Misrepresent

 

Contradict

 

 

 

Term

Belittle

 

a teacher who choose to make fun of her students accomplishments is belittling

Definition

Disparage

 

speak about someone or something in a way that makes them seem less important or inferior

Term

Bellicose

 

Ex- The Greek God of War, Ares

Definition

Describes someone or something aggressive and eager or willing to fight.

 

warlike

Term

Benefactor

 

Ex is a person who gives a new artist money to have a gallery show

 

Definition

usually one who lends support, especially financial support to a cause

 

Patron

Term

Boisterous

 

ex is a drunk person who shouts loudly across the room

Definition

Describes one who is noisy, loud, roudy

 

 

Term

Boor

 

ex is the town drunkard who often causes scenes

Definition

A rude, awkward or ill mannered person

 

vulgar person

Term

Bourgeois

 

 

Ex is a mid-priced restaurant where many locals frequent

Definition

means relating to the middle class

 

 

Term

Bucolic

 

something that would be described as Bucolic is a farmhouse

Definition

describes people or thing related to the country or the country life

 

Rustic

 

Term

Buttress

 

 

"The leaning tower of pizza is in desperate need of a buttress."

Definition

Is a support for a building usually a brike or stone

 

or to provide life support and justification for an arguement or idea

Term

Cachet

 

The dress was designed by a Oscar De La Renta, adding cachet.

Definition

Prestige

 

Mark or sign showing something is genuine or authentic or of superior quality

Term

Cacophony

 

Ex is an untalented band warming up before a performance

Definition

sounds that are loud and irritating/ out of tune

 

Dissonance, harsh noises

Term

Callow

 

A forty year old man with the maturity level of a fifteen year old is an example of this callow

Definition

Inexperienced

 

immature

Term
Canon

Ex- The Pope
Definition

is a law or principle by which people are judged 

 

or a member of a clergy

Term

Capacious

 

"The dog den was capacious enough for 10 dogs to run freely."

Definition

Spacious

 

something large and roomy

Term

Capitulate

 

When someone ask something of you and you give in to everything they request

Definition

To surrender or give in to all demands

 

Surrender

Term

Castigate

 

"The witches at the Selam Witch Trials were castigated."

Definition

To criticize or punish someone severely

 

 

Term

Cathartic

 

"The poet claimed writing the book from a remote place was a cathartic experience."

Definition
Purging, purifying
Term

Catholic

 

"The man had catholic tastes!"

Definition
Universal, worldy
Term

Caustic

 

ex- effect mustard gas has on the skin

Definition

scathing

 

describes substance that burns or eats away by chemical reaction

 

or hurtful remark or relationship

Term

Censure

 

Ex- The organic farmers association run an article on GMO usage they are censuring ..

Definition

A strong judgement or disapproval

 

To condemn

Term

Chagrin

 

"Exposing the fitness instructor in her use in plastic surgergy was chagrinning to her career."

Definition

A feeling of embarrassment and annoyance because one has failed or been disappointed, mortification

 

 

Term

Charlatan

 

someone who pretends to be able to tell the future

Definition

A fraud. one who pretends to have some skill or be something one is not

 

A quack.

Term

Chary

 

"to be chary of offending others"

 

Definition

Not taking chances, careful, cautious

 

Not giving freely, sparing

Term

Coagulate

 

It took the dessert 5 hours to coagulate

Definition

To cause (usually a liquid) to become soft, semi solid, curdle

 

Thicken

Term

Coda

 

The witness was asked to read the coda  of the report he had given.

Definition

The last piece of music or a concluding statement

 

Concluding passage

Term

Cogent

 

ex- idea that climate change is caused by actions of humans as delivered by Al Gore

Definition

Describes something is convincing or believable

 

well-put, convincing

Term

Collusion

 

ex- When two people plan to rob a bank together

Definition

describes a conspiracy or secret agreement for an illegal or immoral reason or cause

 

Conspiracy

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