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540
General Vocab
Graduate
06/06/2011

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Cards

Term
gainsay
Definition
to deny or contradict
Term
sordid
Definition
dirty or squalid; arousing moral distaste or contempt
Term
ennui
Definition
noun- dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy
Term
truculent
Definition
adj.- fierce and cruel, eager to fight
Term
timorous
Definition
adj.- timid, fearful, diffident
Term
stygian
Definition
adj.- gloomy, dark
Term
plangent
Definition
adj.- pounding, thundering, resounding
Term
pellucid
Definition
adj.- transparent, easy to understand, limpid
Term
obstreperous
Definition
adj.- noisily and stubbornly defiant; aggressively boisterous
Term
jejune
Definition
adj.- vapid, uninteresting, nugatory, childish, immature
Term
insouciant
Definition
adj.- unconcerned, carefree, heedless
Term
imbroglio
Definition
noun- difficult or embarrassing situation
Term
excoriate
Definition
verb- to censure scathingly, to upbraid
Term
expiate
Definition
verb - to atone or make amends for
Term
desuetude
Definition
noun- disuse
Term
denouement
Definition
noun - an outcome or solution; unravelling of a plot
Term
celerity
Definition
noun - speed, alacrity
Term
cavil
Definition
verb - to find fault without good reason
Term
bellicose
Definition
adj. - belligerent, pugnacious, warlike
Term
assiduous
Definition
adj. - hard working, diligent, sedulous
Term
apogee
Definition
noun - farthest or highest point, culmination, zenith
Term
wag
Definition
noun - wit, joker
Term
rent
Definition
verb - torn, past of 'rend
noun - opening or tear caused by such
Term
guy
Definition
noun - rope, cord, cable attached as a brace or guide
verb - to steady, reinforce
Term
cardinal
Definition
adj. - major
Term
brook
Definition
verb - to tolerate, endure, countenance
Term
puissance
Definition
noun - power, strength [puissant - powerful, strong]
Term
WG- abbreviated, communication
Definition
abridge, compendium, cursory, curtail, syllabus, synopsis, terse
Term
WG - act quickly
Definition
apace, abrupt, headlong, impetuous, precipitate
Term
WG - assist
Definition
abet, advocate, ancillary, bolster, corroborate, countenance, espouse, mainstay, munificent, proponent, stalwart, sustenance
Term
WG - bad mood
Definition
bilious, dudgeon, irascible, pettish, petulant, pique, querulous, umbrage, waspish
Term
WG - beginner, amateur
Definition
dilettante, fledgling, neophyte, novitiate, proselyte, tyro
Term
WG - beginning, young
Definition
burgeoning, callow, engender, inchoate, incipient, nascent
Term
WG - biting (wit or temperament)
Definition
acerbic, acidulous, acrimonious, asperity, caustic, mordacious, mordant, trenchant
Term
WG - boring
Definition
banal, fatuous, hackneyed, insipid, mundane, pedestrian, prosaic, quotidian, trite
Term
WG - carousal
Definition
bacchanalian, debauchery, depraved, dissipated, iniquity, libertine, libidinous, licentious, reprobate, ribald, salacious, sordid, turpitude
Term
WG - death/mourning
Definition
bereave, cadaver, defunct, demise, dolorous, elegy, knell, lament, macabre, moribund, sepulchral, wraith
Term
WG - stubborn
Definition
implacable, inexorable, intractable, intransigent, obdurate, obstinate, recalcitrant, refracting, renitent, untoward, vexing
Term
essay
Definition
verb - to test or try, attempt, experiment
Term
prize
Definition
verb - to pry, to press, or force with a lever; something taken by force, spoils
Term
quail
Definition
verb - to lose courage, turn frightened
Term
table
Definition
verb - to remove from consideration
Term
adumbrate
Definition
verb - to foreshadow vaguely or intimate; to suggest or outline sketchily; to obscure or overshadow
Term
peroration
Definition
noun - the concluding part of a speech; flowery, rhetorical speech
Term
vitiate
Definition
verb - to corrupt, debase, spoil, make ineffective
Term
sententious
Definition
adj. - aphoristic or monastic; epigrammatic, tending to moralize excessively
Term
inchoate
Definition
adj. - disorganized and incoherent, with sense of not being fully formed
Term
voluble
Definition
adj. - talkative, speaking easily
Term
sedulity
Definition
diligence (as in sedulous, showing diligence)
Term
striated
Definition
adj. - striped
Term
sedulity
Definition
diligence (as in sedulous, showing diligence)
Term
striated
Definition
adj. - striped
Term
perdition
Definition
state of eternal damnation or punishment
Term
portentous
Definition
adj. - done in a solemn or overly pretentious manner
Term
platitude
Definition
noun - trite, meaningless, biased or prosaic statement
Term
WG - falsehood
Definition
apocryphal, canard, chicanery, dissemble, duplicity, equivocate, erroneous, ersatz, fallacious, feigned, guile, perfidy, prevaricate, specious, spurious
Term
WG - criticize
Definition
aspersion, belittle, berate, calumny, castigate, decry, defamation, denounce, deride, diatribe, disparage, excoriate, gainsay, harangue, impugn, inveigh, lambaste, objurgate, obloquy
Term
fell
Definition
adj. - inhumanely cruel
Term
refulgent
Definition
adj. - radiant, shiny, bright
Term
immutable
Definition
adj. - not capable of change
Term
hedonism
Definition
noun - devotion to pleasurable pursuits, especially pleasure of the senses
Term
affected [uh fehk tihd]
Definition
adj - phony; artificial

syn: insincere, pretentious, put-on
Term
monastic
Definition
adj. - extremely plain or secluded, as in a monastery

syn: austere; contemplative; disciplined; regimented; self-abnegating
Term
sardonic
Definition
adj. - cynical; scornfully mocking

syn: acerbic; caustic; sarcastic' satirical; snide
Term
surly
Definition
adj. - rude and bad tempered

syn: gruff; grumpy; testy
Term
sully
Definition
verb - to tarnish; taint

syn: besmirch; defile
Term
nettle
Definition
verb - irritate

syn: annoy, vex
Term
fatuous
Definition
adj. - stupid; foolishly self-satisfied

syn: absurd; ludicrous; preposterous; ridiculous; silly
Term
mercurial
Definition
adj. - quick, shrewd, and unpredictable

syn: clever, crafty; volatile' whimsical
Term
imbue
Definition
verb - to infuse, dye, wet, or moisten

syn: charge; freight; impregnate; permeate; pervade
Term
apocryphal
Definition
adj. - of questionable authority or authenticity

syn: disputed; doubtful; fictitious; fradulent
Term
diaphanous
Definition
adj. - allowing light to show through; delicate

syn: gauzy; sheer; tenuous; translucent; transparent
Term
venerable
Definition
adj. - respected because of age

syn: distinguished; elderly; respectable
Term
lampoon
Definition
verb - to ridicule with satire

syn: tease
Term
fanatical
Definition
adj. - acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme, unquestioned devotion

syn: extremist, fiery; frenzied; zealous
Term
dilate
Definition
to make larger; expand

syn: amplify; develop; elaborate; enlarge; expand' expatiate
Term
officious
Definition
adj. - too helpful; meddlesome

syn: eager; unwanted; intrusive
Term
solecism
Definition
noun - grammatical mistake; blunder in speech

syn: blooper; faux pas; vulgarism
Term
ignoble
Definition
adj. - having low moral standards; not noble in character; mean

syn: lowly; vulgar
Term
soporific
Definition
adj. - inducing sleep or lethargy

syn: hypnotic; narcotic; slumberous; somnolent
Term
impasse
Definition
noun - blocked path; dilemma with no solution

sy: cul-de-sac; deadlock; stalemate
Term
stratagem
Definition
noun - trick used to deceive ones enemy

syn: artifice; feint; maneuver; ruse; wile
Term
volatile
Definition
adj. - easily aroused or changeable; lively or explosive

syn: capricious; erratic; fickly; inconsistent; inconstant; mercurial; temperamental
Term
analgesia
Definition
noun - a lessening of pain without loss of consciousness
Term
glower
Definition
verb - to glare or stare angrily or intensely

syn: frown; lower; scowl
Term
unequivocal
Definition
adj. - absolute; certain

syn: categorical; clear; explicit; express; unambiguous
Term
pare
Definition
verb - to trim off excess; reduce

syn: clip; peel
Term
bombastic
Definition
adj. - pompous in speech or manner

syn: bloated; declamatory; fustian; grandiloquent; grandiose; high-flown; magniloquent; orotund; pretentious; rhetorical; self-important
Term
taciturn
Definition
adj. - silent; not talkative

syn: laconic; reticent
Term
distaff
Definition
noun - the female branch of a family

syn: maternal
Term
efficacy
Definition
noun - effectiveness

syn: dynamism, effectiveness, efficiency, force, power, productiveness, proficiency, strength, vigor
Term
gambol
Definition
verb - to dance or skip around playfully

syn: caper; cavort; frisk; frolic; rollick; romp
Term
pulchritude
Definition
noun - beauty

syn: comeliness; gorgeousness; handsomeness; loveliness; prettiness
Term
kindle
Definition
verb - to set fire or ignite; to excite or inspire

syn: arouse, awaken, light, spark
Term
sycophant
Definition
noun - a self-serving flatterer; a yes-man

syn: bootlicker; fawner; lickspittle; toady
Term
repast
Definition
noun - meal or mealtime

syn: banquet; feast
Term
transitory
Definition
adj. - temporary, lasting a brief time

syn: ephemeral; evanescent; fleeting; impermanent; momentary
Term
gestation
Definition
noun - growth process from conception to birth

syn: development; pregnancy
Term
lionize
Definition
verb - to treat as a celebrity

syn: feast; honor; ply; regale
Term
palatial
Definition
adj. - relating to a palace; magnificent

syn: grand; stately
Term
diatribe
Definition
noun - an abusive, condemnatory speech

syn: fulmination; harangue; invective; jeremiad; malediction; obloquy; tirade
Term
molt
Definition
verb - to shed hair, skin, or an outer layer periodically

syn: cast, defoliate; desquamate
Term
insurrection
Definition
noun - rebellion

syn: mutiny; revolt; revolution; uprising
Term
meticulous
Definition
adj. - extremely careful; fastidious; painstaking

syn: finicky; fussy; picky; precise; punctilious; scrupulous
Term
specious
Definition
adj. - deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious

syn: illusory; ostensible; plausible; sophistic; spurious
Term
leery
Definition
adj. - suspicious

syn: distrustful; guarded; wary
Term
prudence
Definition
noun - wisdom, caution, or restraint

sy: astuteness; circumspection; discretion; frugality; judiciousness; providence; thrift
Term
anomaly
Definition
noun - deviation from what is normal

syn: aberrant; aberration; abnormality; deviance; deviation; irregularity; preternaturalness
Term
glib
Definition
adj. - fluent in an insincere manner; offhand; casual

syn: easy; superficial
Term
sacrosanct
Definition
adj. - extremely sacred; beyond criticism

syn: holy; inviolable; off-limits
Term
bifurcate
Definition
verb - to divide into two parts

syn: bisect
Term
dilettante
Definition
noun - someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic

syn: amateur; dabbler; superficial; tyro
Term
querulous
Definition
adj. - inclined to complain; irritable

syn: peevish; puling; sniveling; whiny
Term
plastic
Definition
adj. - able to be molded, altered, or bent

syn: adaptable; ductile; malleable; pliant
Term
peccadillo
Definition
noun - minor sin or offense
Term
ossify
Definition
verb - to turn to bone; to become hardened or set in a rigidly conventional pattern
Term
polemic
Definition
noun - controversy; argument; verbal attack

syn: denunciation; refutation
Term
multifarious
Definition
adj. - diverse
Term
libertine
Definition
noun - a free thinker; usually used disparagingly ; one without moral restraint

syn: hedonist
Term
noisome
Definition
adj. - stinking; putrid

syn: disgusting; foul; malodorous
Term
blithe
Definition
adj. - joyful, cheerful, or without appropriate thought

syn: carefree; lighthearted; merry
Term
sportive
Definition
adj. - frolicsome; playful

syn: frisky; merry
Term
usury
Definition
noun - the practice of lending money at exorbitant rates

syn: loan-sharking
Term
inundate
Definition
verb - to overwhelm; to cover with water

syn: deluge; drown; engulf; flood; submerge
Term
estimable
Definition
adj. - admirable
Term
perfunctory
Definition
adj. - done in a routine way; indifferent

syn: apathetic; automatic; mechanical
Term
stasis
Definition
noun - a state of balance or equilibrium; stagnation

syn: inertia; standstill
Term
peregrinate
Definition
verb - to wander from place to place; to travel, especially on foot

syn: journey; traverse; trek
Term
Root: 'a'
Definition
without
ex: amoral, atheist, atypical
Term
Root: "ab/abs"
Definition
off, away from, apart, down
ex: abdicate, abolish, abscond
Term
Root: "ac/acr"
Definition
sharp, bitter
ex: acid, acute, acerbic
Term
Root: act/ay
Definition
to do, to drive, to force, to lead
ex: agitate, pedagogue, prodigal
Term
Root: "ad/al"
Definition
toward, near
ex: adapt, adjacent
Term
Root: "al/ali/alter"
Definition
other, another
ex: alias, alibi, alternative
Term
Root: "am"
Definition
love
ex: amorous, amity, amateur
Term
Root: "amb"
Definition
walk, to go
ex: ambient, preamble, ambush
Term
Root: "ambi/amphi"
Definition
both, more than one, around
ex: ambiguous, amphibian
Term
Root: "anim"
Definition
of the life, mind, soul, spirit
ex: animous, magnanimous
Term
Root: "annui/enni"
Definition
year
ex: annual, anniversary
Term
Root: "ante"
Definition
before
ex: antebellum, anterior
Term
Root: "anthro/andr"
Definition
man, human
ex: android, androgen
Term
Root: "apo"
Definition
away
ex: apogee, apostle
Term
Root: "cli"
Definition
to lean towards
ex: decline, proclivity
Term
Root: "cour/car"
Definition
running a course
ex: excursion, cursory, courier
Term
Root: "cre/cresc/cret"
Definition
to grow
ex: accrue, increase, crescendo
Term
Root: "cred"
Definition
to believe, to trust
ex: credo, credulity, credit
Term
Root: "cryp"
Definition
hidden
ex: crypt, apocryphal, cryptic
Term
Root: "cub/cumb"
Definition
to lie down
ex: cubicle, incubate, recumbant
Term
Root: "culp"
Definition
blame
ex: mea culpa, inculpate
Term
Root: "cap/capit/cipit"
Definition
headlong
ex: disciple, capitulate, caption
Term
Root: "card/cord/cour"
Definition
heart
ex: cardiac, encourage, discord
Term
Root: "cast/chast"
Definition
cut
ex: cast, caste, castigate, chastise
Term
Root: "cern/cert/cret/crim/crit"
Definition
to separate, to judge, to discern, to distinguish, to decide
ex: discrete, hypocrite, criterion
Term
Root: "cis"
Definition
to cut
ex: exorcise, scissors, incisive
Term
Root: "cla/clo/clu"
Definition
shut, close
ex: conclude, claustrophobia, disclose, cloister
Term
Root: "claim/clam"
Definition
to shout, to cry out
ex: exclaim, proclaim, clamor
Term
Root: "bel"
Definition
war
ex: rebel, antebellum
Term
Root: "cad/cid"
Definition
to fall, to happen by chance
ex: accident, recidivist
Term
Root: "cant/cent/chant"
Definition
to sing
ex: accent, chant, recant
Term
Root: "arch/archi/archy"
Definition
chief, principal, ruler
ex: archenemy, anarchy
Term
Root: "cip/cap/cept"
Definition
to take, to get
ex: capture, emancipate, precept
Term
Root: "de"
Definition
away, off, down, completely, reversal
ex: descend, defame, delineate
Term
Root: "dem"
Definition
people
ex: democracy, epidemic, pandemic
Term
Root: "dign"
Definition
worth
ex: dignity, deign, disdain, condign
Term
Root: "dis/dif"
Definition
away from, apart, reversal, not
ex: disperse, diffuse, dissuade
Term
Root: "dox/dog"
Definition
opinion
ex: orthodox, paradox, dogma
Term
Root: "dol"
Definition
suffer, pain
ex: condolence, indolence, doleful
Term
Root: "don/dot/dow"
Definition
to give
ex: donate, pardon, endow
Term
Root: "dub"
Definition
doubt
ex: dubious, dubiety
Term
Root: "duc/duct"
Definition
to lead
ex: abduct, conduct, conducive
Term
Root: "e/ef/ex"
Definition
out, out of, from, former, completely
ex: efface, exonerate
Term
Root: "epi"
Definition
upon
ex: epidermis, epithet
Term
Root: "esce"
Definition
becoming
ex: adolescent, incandescent, convalescent
Term
Root: "fab/fam"
Definition
speak
ex: fable, ineffable, defame
Term
Root: "ferr"
Definition
to boil, to bubble
ex: fervor, fervid
Term
Root: "fid"
Definition
faith, trust
ex: fidelity, fiduciary, infidel
Term
Root: "fus"
Definition
pour
ex: profuse, fusillade, suffuse, diffuse
Term
Root: "gu/gno"
Definition
know
ex: agnostic, ignore, incognito, progeny
Term
Root: "fort"
Definition
chance or strength
ex: fortune / fortify
Term
Dictum
Definition
noun- authoritative statement
Term
profligate
Definition
adj. - corrupt; degenerate

syn: dissolute, extravagant; improvident; prodigal
Term
credulous
Definition
adj. - too trusting; gullible

syn: naive; susceptible; trusting
Term
nascent
Definition
adj. - starting to develop; coming into existence

syn: embryonic; emerging; inchoate; incipient
Term
stentorian
Definition
adj. - extremely loud

syn: clamorous
Term
imprecation
Definition
noun - a curse

syn: damnation
Term
palliate
Definition
verb - to make less serious; ease

syn: alleviate; assuage; extenuate; mitigate
Term
abstemious
Definition
adj. - moderate in appetite

syn: abstinent; continent; sober; temperate
Term
mirth
Definition
noun - frivolity; gaiety; laughter

syn: glee; hilarity; jollity; merriment
Term
inure
Definition
verb - to harden; accustom; become used to

syn: condition; familiarize; habituate
Term
maudlin
Definition
adj. - overly sentimental

syn: bathetic; mawkish; saccharine; weepy
Term
mitigate
Definition
verb - to soften; to lessen

syn: allay; alleviate; assuage; ease; lighten; moderate; mollify; palliate
Term
abase
Definition
verb - to humble; disgrace

syn: demean; humiliate
Term
apostate
Definition
noun - one who renounces a religious faith

syn: defector; deserter; traitor
Term
stolid
Definition
adj. - unemotional; lacking sensitivity

syn: apathetic; impassive; indifferent; phlegmatic; stoic; unconcerned
Term
diffident
Definition
adj. - lacking self confidence

syn: backward; bashful; coy; demure; modest; retiring; self-effacing; shy; timid
Term
sentient
Definition
adj. - aware; conscious; able to perceive

syn: feeling; intelligent; thinking
Term
ingenuous
Definition
adj. - showing innocence or childlike simplicity

syn: artless; guileless; innocent; naive; simple; unaffected
Term
condone
Definition
verb - to overlook, pardon, or disregard

syn: exculpate; excuse; pardon; remit
Term
oblique
Definition
adj. - indirect or evasive; misleading or devious

syn: glancing; slanted; tangential
Term
arrogate
Definition
verb - to claim without justification; to claim for oneself without right

syn: appropriate; presume; take
Term
obviate
Definition
verb - to prevent; to make unnecessary

syn: forestall; preclude; prohibit
Term
blight
Definition
verb - to afflict; to destroy

syn: damage; plague
Term
vicissitude
Definition
noun - a change or variation; ups and downs

syn: inconstancy; mutability
Term
obdurate
Definition
adj. - hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion

syn: inflexible; intransigent; recalcitrant; tenacious; unyielding
Term
attenuate
Definition
verb - to reduce in force or degree; weaken

syn: debilitate; devitalize; dilute; enervate; enfeeble; rarefy; sap; thin; undermine; undo
Term
hapless
Definition
adj. - unfortunate; having bad luck

syn: ill-fated; ill-starred; jinxed; luckless
Term
rejoinder
Definition
noun - response

syn: retort
Term
deleterious
Definition
adj. - subtly or unexpectedly harmful

syn: adverse; inimical; injurious
Term
cupidity
Definition
noun - greed; strong desire

syn: avarice; covetousness; rapacity
Term
salient
Definition
adj. - prominent; of notable significance

syn: marked; noticeable
Term
investiture
Definition
noun - ceremony conferring authority

syn: inaugural; inauguration; induction; initiation; installation
Term
cosset
Definition
verb - to pamper; treat with great care

syn: cater to; cuddle; dandle; fondle; love; pamper; pet; spoil
Term
abdicate
Definition
verb - to give up a position, right, or power

syn: cede; relinquish; resign
Term
impetuous
Definition
adj. - quick to act without thinking

syn: impulsive; precipitate; rash; reckless
Term
restive
Definition
adj. - impatient, uneasy, or restless

syn: agitated; anxious; fretful
Term
inexorable
Definition
adj. - inflexible; unyielding

syn: adamant; relentless; obdurate
Term
fervid
Definition
adj. - intensely emotional; feverish

syn: burning; impassioned; passionate
Term
demur
Definition
verb - to express doubts or objections

syn: dissent; expostulate; kick; protest; remonstrate
Term
ebullient
Definition
adj. - exhilarated; full of enthusiasm and high spirits

syn: ardent; avid; bubbly; zestful
Term
opprobrium
Definition
noun - public disgrace

syn: discredit; disgrace; dishonor; disrepute; ignominy; infamy; obloquy
Term
approbation
Definition
noun - approval and praise

syn: acclaim; adulation; applause; commendation; exalt; extol; hail; kudos; praise
Term
languid
Definition
adj. - lacking energy; indifferent; slow

syn: faineant; lackadaisical; listless; sluggish; weak
Term
inculcate
Definition
verb - to teach; impress in the mind

syn: implant; indoctrinate; instill
Term
ingrate
Definition
noun - ungrateful person

syn: cad; churl
Term
expurgate
Definition
verb - to censor

syn: bowdlerize; cut; sanitize
Term
winsome
Definition
adj. - charming; happily engaging

syn: attractive; delightful
Term
limpid
Definition
adj. - clear; transparent

syn: lucid; pellucid; serene
Term
sublime
Definition
adj. - lofty or grand

syn: august; exalted; glorious; grand; magnificent
Term
precipitate
Definition
verb - to throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation

syn: abrupt; hasty; headlong; hurried
Term
satiate
Definition
verb - to satisfy fully or overindulge

syn: cloy; glut; gorge; surfeit
Term
cacophony
Definition
noun - harsh, jarring noise

syn: chaos; clamor; din; discord
Term
contrite
Definition
adj. - deeply sorrowful and repentant for a wrong

syn: apologetic; regretful; remorseful
Term
connoisseur
Definition
noun - a person with expert knowledge or discriminating tastes

syn: authority; epicure
Term
lucid
Definition
adj. - clear and easily understood

syn: coherent; explicit
Term
ethos
Definition
noun - beliefs or character of a group

syn: culture; ethic
Term
eloquent
Definition
adj. - persuasive and moving; especially in speech

syn: articulate; expressive; fluent
Term
crescendo
Definition
noun - steadily increasing in volume or force

syn: acme; capstone; meridian
Term
castigate
Definition
verb - to punish or criticize harshly

syn: admonish; chide; scold; tax
Term
malleable
Definition
adj. - capable of being shaped

syn: adaptable; ductile; plastic
Term
naive
Definition
adj. - lacking sophistication or experience

syn: artless; credulous; guileless
Term
repose
Definition
noun - relaxation; leisure

syn: calmness; tranquility
Term
laud
Definition
verb - to give praise; to glorify

syn: acclaim; extol; hail
Term
tangential
Definition
adj. - digressing; diverting

syn: digressive;extraneous; irrelevant
Term
audacious
Definition
adj. - fearless and daring

syn: venturous; plucky; doughty
Term
burnish
Definition
verb - to polish

syn: scour; buff
Term
aerie
Definition
noun - a nest built high in the air; an elevated, often secluded, dwelling

syn: perch
Term
acme
Definition
noun - highest point; summit; the highest level or degree attainable

syn: apex
Term
cogent
Definition
adj. - convincing and well reasoned

syn: convincing; persuasive; solid
Term
proclivity
Definition
noun - natural inclination or predisposition

syn: bias; leaning;partiality
Term
kinetic
Definition
adj. - relating to motion; characterized by movement

syn: active; dynamic
Term
tacit
Definition
adj. - done without using words

syn: implicit; implied
Term
explicit
Definition
adj. - clearly stated or shown; forthright in expression

syn: frank; clear-cut; unequivocal
Term
convoluted
Definition
adj. - intricate and complicated

syn: knotty; Byzantine; labyrinthine
Term
pervade
Definition
verb - to be present throughout; to permeate

syn: imbue; infuse; penetrate
Term
decorous
Definition
adj. - proper; tasteful; socially correct

syn: appropriate; comme il faut
Term
iconoclast
Definition
noun - one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions

syn: maverick; nonconformist; rebel
Term
eschew
Definition
verb - to shun; to avoid (as something wrong or distasteful)

syn: avoid; bilk; elude
Term
homogenous
Definition
adj. - of a similar kind

syn: consistent; unvarying
Term
interregnum
Definition
noun - period between reigns

syn: interval
Term
dither
Definition
verb - to act confusedly or without clear purpose

syn: falter; hesitate; vacillate
Term
embellish
Definition
verb - to add ornamental or fictitious details

syn: adorn; bedeck; elaborate
Term
alleviate
Definition
verb - to make more bearable

syn: allay; assuage; comfort; ease; lessen; lighten; mitigate; palliate; relieve
Term
hyperbole
Definition
noun - purposeful exaggeration for effect

syn: embellishment; inflation
Term
coffer
Definition
noun - strongbox; large chest for money

syn: treasury; chest
Term
pristine
Definition
adj. - fresh and clean; uncorrupted

syn: innocent; undamaged
Term
placate
Definition
verb - to soothe or pacify

syn: appease; conciliate
Term
bolster
Definition
verb - to support; prop up

syn: brace; buttress; crutch
Term
prattle
Definition
noun - meaningless, foolish talk

syn: babble; blather; chatter
Term
gradation
Definition
noun - process occurring by regular degrees or stages; variation in color

syn: nuance, shade
Term
legerdemain
Definition
noun - trickery

syn: chicanery; conjuring
Term
pugilism
Definition
noun - boxing

syn: fighting
Term
pastiche
Definition
noun - piece or literature or music imitating other works

syn: medley
Term
disparate
Definition
adj. - fundamentally different; entirely unlike

syn: various; diverse
Term
insipid
Definition
adj. - lacking interest or flavor

syn: banal; bland; dull
Term
hegemony
Definition
noun - the domination of one state or group over its allies

syn: authority; power
Term
dyspeptic
Definition
adj. - suffering from indigestion; gloomy and irritable

syn: acerbi; melancholy; morose
Term
rarefy
Definition
verb - to make thinner or sparser

syn: attenuate; thin
Term
amalgamate
Definition
verb - to combine; to mix together

syn: admix; blend; coalesce; combine
Term
analogous
Definition
adj. - similar or alike in some way; equivalent to

syn: alike; parallel
Term
probity
Definition
noun - complete honesty and integrity

syn: virtue; morality
Term
judicious
Definition
adj. - sensible; showing good judgment

syn: circumspect; prudent; sagacious
Term
inter
Definition
verb - to bury

syn: entomb; inhume
Term
assail
Definition
verb - to attack; assault

syn: best; strike; storm
Term
disabuse
Definition
verb - to set right; free from error

syn: correct; undeceive
Term
mendacious
Definition
adj. - dishonest

syn: deceitful; false; lying; untruthful
Term
trenchant
Definition
adj. - acute, sharp, or incisive; forceful; effective

syn: biting; caustic; cutting; keen
Term
abate
Definition
verb - to reduce in amount, degree, or severity

syn; ebb; lapse; let up; moderate
Term
invidious
Definition
adj. - envious; obnoxious, or offensive; likely to promote ill-will

syn: jaundiced; resentful
Term
chicanery
Definition
noun - deception by means of craft or guile

syn: artifice; conniving; pettifoggery; sophistry; subterfuge
Term
politic
Definition
adj. - shrewd and practical in managing or dealing with things; diplomatic

syn: tactful
Term
malediction
Definition
noun - a curse; a wish of evil upon another

syn: anathema; imprecation
Term
reticent
Definition
adj. - silent; reserved

syn: cool; taciturn; laconic
Term
catholic
Definition
adj. - universal; broad and comprehensive

syn: extensive; general

syn:
Term
posit
Definition
verb - to assume as real or conceded; propose as an explanation

syn: suggest
Term
chaos
Definition
noun - great disorder or confused situation
Term
dissemble
Definition
verb - to present a false appearance; to disguise one's real intentions or character
Term
enigma
Definition
noun - a puzzle; mystery
Term
droll
Definition
adj. - amusing in a wry, subtle way
Term
sybarite
Definition
noun - a person devoted to pleasure and luxury
Term
garrulous
Definition
adj. - tending to talk a lot
Term
ephemeral
Definition
adj. - lasting a short time

syn: fleeting; momentary
Term
nuance
Definition
noun - a subtle expression of meaning or quality

syn: gradation; subtlety; tone
Term
abstain
Definition
verb - to choose not to do something
Term
innocuous
Definition
adj. - harmless
Term
jingoism
Definition
noun - belligerent support of one's country
Term
diurnal
Definition
adj. - existing during the day
Term
intractable
Definition
adj. - not easily managed or manipulated
Term
whimsical
Definition
adj. - lightly acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable
Term
intransigent
Definition
adj. - uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled

syn: implacable; inexorable; irreconcilable; obdurate; obstinate; rigid; unbending; unrelenting
Term
incarnadine
Definition
adj. - blood red in color
Term
neophyte
Definition
noun - novice; beginner

syn: apprentice; greenhorn; tyro
Term
perfidious
Definition
adj. - willing to betray one's trust

syn: traitorous; treachorous
Term
fallow
Definition
noun - dormant; unused

syn: idle; inactive; unseeded
Term
guile
Definition
noun - deceit; trickery

syn: artifice; chicanery; connivery
Term
terrestrial
Definition
adj. - earthly; down to earth; commonplace
Term
husband
Definition
verb - to manage economically; to use sparingly

syn: conserve
Term
largess
Definition
noun - generous giving (as of money) to others who may seem inferior

syn: boon; favor, present
Term
candid
Definition
adj. - impartial and honest in speech
Term
euphemism
Definition
noun - use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one
Term
vernal
Definition
adj. - related to spring; fresh
Term
equivocate
Definition
verb - to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead
Term
assuage
Definition
verb - to make something unpleasant less severe

syn: mitigate; mollify; pacify; sooth; placate; propitiate
Term
inchoate
Definition
adj. - not fully formed; disorganized

syn: amorphous; incoherent; unorganized
Term
elegy
Definition
noun - a sorrowful poem or speech

syn: dirge; lament
Term
philistine
Definition
noun - a person who is guided by materialism and is disdainful of intellectual or artistic values

syn: boor; bourgeois; lout; vulgarian
Term
impecunious
Definition
adj. - poor; having no money

syn: destitute; penniless; indigent
Term
esoteric
Definition
adj. - known or understood only by a few

syn: abstruse; arcane; obscure
Term
antagonize
Definition
verb - to annoy or provoke to anger
Term
neologism
Definition
noun - new word or expression

syn: slang
Term
obsequious
Definition
adj. - overly submissive and eager to please

syn: compliant; deferential; servile
Term
circumspect
Definition
adj. - cautious; aware of potential consequences

syn: alert; solicitous; prudent; heedful
Term
antipathy
Definition
noun - extreme dislike

syn: abhorrence; animosity; animus; loathing; repellence
Term
obstinate
Definition
adj. - stubborn; unyielding

syn: intransigent; mulish; persistent
Term
luminous
Definition
adj. - bright; brilliant; glowing

syn: incandescent; lucent; lustrous
Term
repudiate
Definition
verb - to reject the validity of

syn: deny; disavow
Term
jettison
Definition
verb - to discard; to get rid of as unnecessary or encumbering
Term
ford
Definition
verb - to cross a body of water by wading

syn: traverse
Term
emulate
Definition
verb - to copy; to try to equal or excel

syn: ape; imitate
Term
indolent
Definition
adj. - habitually lazy or idle

syn: faineant; languid
Term
exculpate
Definition
verb - to clear from blame; to prove innocent

syn: exonerate
Term
coalesce
Definition
verb - to grow together to form a single whole

syn: amalgamate; condense
Term
gullible
Definition
adj. - easily deceived
Term
effigy
Definition
noun - stuffed doll; likeness of a person

syn: figure; image
Term
gregarious
Definition
adj. - outgoing; sociable

syn: affable; communicative; congenial
Term
endemic
Definition
adj. - belonging to a particular area; inherent

syn: indigenous
Term
garner
Definition
verb - to gather and store

syn: amass; acquire; glean
Term
exponent
Definition
noun - one who champions or advocates

syn: supporter
Term
prescient
Definition
adj. - having foresight

syn: augural; divinatory; mantic; oracular
Term
anachronism
Definition
noun - archaism; incongruity
Term
salubrious
Definition
adj. - healthful

syn: bracing; curative; medicinal; therapeutic; tonic
Term
loquacious
Definition
adj. - talkative

syn: effusive; garrulous
Term
implacable
Definition
adj. - unable to be calmed down or made peaceful

syn: inexorable; intransigent; irreconcilable; remorseless; unforgiving; unrelenting
Term
parry
Definition
verb - to ward off or deflect, especially by a quick witted answer

syn: avoid; evade; repel
Term
veracity
Definition
noun - filled with truth and accuracy

syn: candor; exactitude
Term
impious
Definition
adj. - not devout in religion
Term
fawn
Definition
verb - to grovel
Term
archaic
Definition
adj. - ancient; old-fashioned
Term
dupe
Definition
verb - to deceive; a person who is easily deceived

syn: beguile; betray; bluff; cozen; delude
Term
pithy
Definition
adj. - profound or substantial yet concise, succinct, and to the point

syn: brief; compact; laconic
Term
scintilla
Definition
noun - trace amount

syn: atom; iota; mote
Term
plucky
Definition
adj. - courageous; spunky

syn: gutsy
Term
frenetic
Definition
adj. - frantic; frenzied

syn: corybantic; delirious
Term
florid
Definition
adj. - excessively decorated or embellished

syn: baroque; rococo
Term
mar
Definition
verb - to damage or deface; spoil

syn: blemish; disfigure; impair; injure
Term
lethargic
Definition
adj. - acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner

syn: apathetic; lackadaisical
Term
burgeon
Definition
verb - to grow and flourish
Term
rustic
Definition
adj. - rural

syn: bucolic; pastoral
Term
capricious
Definition
adj. - changing one's mind quickly and often

syn: fickle; erratic
Term
phalanx
Definition
noun - a compact or close-knit body of people, animals, or things

syn: legion
Term
paradox
Definition
noun - a contradiction or dilemma
Term
torpor
Definition
noun - extreme mental and physical sluggishness

syn: languor
Term
itinerant
Definition
adj. - wandering from place to place; unsettled

syn: vagrant; nomadic
Term
opaque
Definition
adj. - impossible to see through; preventing the passage of light

syn: obscure
Term
zenith
Definition
noun - the point of culmination; peak
Term
sobriquet
Definition
noun - nickname
Term
exacerbate
Definition
verb - to make worse
Term
austere
Definition
adj. - severe or stern in appearance; undecorated

syn: dour; grim; hard
Term
surfeit
Definition
noun - excessive amount
Term
cloying
Definition
adj. - sickly sweet; excessive

syn: fulsome
Term
cloying
Definition
adj. - sickly sweet; excessive

syn: fulsome
Term
umbrage
Definition
noun - offense; resentment

syn: asperity; dudgeon; ire; pique; rancor
Term
ingratiate
Definition
verb - to gain favor with another by deliberate effort; to seek to please somebody so as to gain an advantage

syn: curry favor
Term
vestige
Definition
noun - a trace; remnant

syn: relic
Term
bonhomie
Definition
noun - good natured geniality; atmosphere of good cheer
Term
fetid
Definition
adj. - foul smelling; putrid
Term
jocular
Definition
adj. - playful; humorous

syn: amusing
Term
pusillanimous
Definition
adj. - cowardly; without courage

syn: timid
Term
prevaricate
Definition
verb - to lie or deviate from the truth

syn: equivocate; perjure
Term
waver
Definition
verb - to fluctuate between choices

syn: oscillate; vacillate
Term
quiescent
Definition
adj. - motionless

syn: latent
Term
ostensible
Definition
adj. - apparent

syn: surface; supposed
Term
latent
Definition
adj. - potential that is not readily apparent

syn: dormant; intert
Term
latent
Definition
adj. - potential that is not readily apparent

syn: dormant; intert
Term
listless
Definition
adj. - lacking energy and enthusiasm

syn: faineant; indolent
Term
arbitrate
Definition
verb - to judge a dispute between two opposing parties

syn: adjudge; adjudicate; intermediate
Term
paragon
Definition
noun - model of excellence or perfection

syn: apotheosis; quintessence
Term
fecund
Definition
adj. - fertile; fruitful; productive

syn: flourishing
Term
fecund
Definition
adj. - fertile; fruitful; productive

syn: flourishing
Term
iniquity
Definition
noun - sin; evil act

syn: wickedness
Term
deride
Definition
verb - to speak or treat with contempt; to mock

syn: gibe; jeer; mock; scoff
Term
aesthetic
Definition
adj. - concerning the appreciation of beauty

syn: tasteful
Term
abscond
Definition
verb - to leave secretly

syn: decamp
Term
yoke
Definition
verb - to join together

syn: harness, bind
Term
canard
Definition
noun - a lie

syn: falsehood; falsity
Term
seraphic
Definition
adj. - angelic; sweet

syn: cherubic
Term
jargon
Definition
noun - nonsensical talk; specialized language

syn: argot; cant; slang
Term
craven
Definition
adj. - lacking courage

syn: spineless
Term
malinger
Definition
verb - to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill

syn: shirk
Term
idiosyncrasy
Definition
noun - peculiarity of temperament; eccentricity

syn: humor; quirk
Term
imperturbable
Definition
adj. - not capable of being disturbed

syn: serene
Term
grovel
Definition
verb - to humble oneself in a demeaning way

syn: fawn; kowtow
Term
grovel
Definition
verb - to humble oneself in a demeaning way

syn: fawn; kowtow
Term
corroborate
Definition
verb - to support with evidence

syn: back; buttress; validate
Term
missive
Definition
noun - a written note or letter
Term
polyglot
Definition
noun - one who speaks many languages
Term
erratic
Definition
adj. - wandering and unpredictable

syn: capricious
Term
requite
Definition
verb - to return or repay

syn: compensate
Term
nominal
Definition
adj. - existing in name only; negligible
Term
impervious
Definition
adj. - impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected
Term
chauvinist
Definition
noun - someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs
Term
ardor
Definition
noun - intense and passionate feeling
Term
grievous
Definition
adj. - causing grief or sorrow; serious and distressing
Term
orotund
Definition
adj. - pompous

syn: euphuistic; grandiloquent; magniloquent; sonorous
Term
panache
Definition
noun - flamboyance or dash in style and action
Term
turgid
Definition
adj. - swollen as from a fluid; bloated
Term
axiom
Definition
noun - premise; postulate; self-evident truth
Term
keen
Definition
adj. - having a sharp edge; intellectually sharp; perceptive
Term
demagogue
Definition
noun - a leader or rabble-rouser, usually appealing to emotion or prejudice
Term
levity
Definition
noun - an inappropriate lack of seriousness; overly casual
Term
alacrity
Definition
noun - speed or quickness

syn: celerity; haste; swiftness
Term
epicure
Definition
noun - person with refined taste in food and wine
Term
precis
Definition
noun - short summary of facts
Term
nadir
Definition
noun - lowest point
Term
hermetic
Definition
adj. - tightly sealed
Term
adulterate
Definition
verb - to make impure

syn: debase
Term
prodigal
Definition
adj. - lavish; wasteful
Term
numismatics
Definition
noun - coin collecting
Term
sagacious
Definition
adj. - shrewd; wise

syn: judicious; perspicacious
Term
exonerate
Definition
verb - to clear of blame

syn: acquit; exculpate
Term
slake
Definition
verb - to calm down or moderate

syn: quench
Term
wan
Definition
adj. - sickly pale

syn: ashen
Term
fractious
Definition
adj. - unruly; rebellious

syn: contentious
Term
mannered
Definition
adj. - artificial or stilted in character

syn: affected
Term
wizened
Definition
adj. - shriveled; withered; wrinkled

syn: atrophied; desiccated; gnarled
Term
misanthrope
Definition
noun - a person who dislikes others
Term
pariah
Definition
noun - outcast

syn: offscouring; untouchable
Term
machination
Definition
noun - plot or scheme

syn: cabal; conspiracy
Term
tyro
Definition
noun - beginner; novice

syn: apprentice; tenderfoot
Term
venerate
Definition
verb - to respect deeply
Term
pathogenic
Definition
adj. - causing disease
Term
catalyst
Definition
noun - something that brings about a change in something else
Term
laconic
Definition
adj. - using few words
Term
penury
Definition
noun - an oppressive lack of resources (as money); severe poverty
Term
distend
Definition
verb - to swell, inflate, or bloat
Term
tome
Definition
noun - book, usually large and academic
Term
zealot
Definition
noun - someone passionately devoted to a cause
Term
unconscionable
Definition
adj. - unscrupulous; shockingly unfair or unjust
Term
edify
Definition
verb - to instruct morally and spiritually

syn: enlighten
Term
anodyne
Definition
noun - something that calms or soothes pain
Term
quotidian
Definition
adj. - occurring daily; commonplace
Term
variegated
Definition
adj. - varied; marked with different colors
Term
propitiate
Definition
verb - to conciliate; to appease
Term
meretricious
Definition
adj. - gaudy; falsely attractive

syn: insincere; loud
Term
lissome
Definition
adj. - easily flexed; limber; agile

syn: lithe
Term
perspicacious
Definition
adj. - shrewd, astute, or keen-witted
Term
mendicant
Definition
noun - beggar
Term
impugn
Definition
verb - to call into question; to attack verbally
Term
proliferate
Definition
verb - to increase in number quickly
Term
inimical
Definition
adj. - hostile; unfriendly

syn: recalcitrant
Term
augury
Definition
noun - prophecy; prediction of events

syn: auspices; harbinger; portent; presage
Term
effrontery
Definition
noun - impudent boldness; audacity

syn: gall; nerve
Term
pu
Definition
Term
puerile
Definition
adj. - childish; immature, or silly
Term
calumny
Definition
noun - a false and malicious accusation; misrepresentation
Term
martinet
Definition
noun - strict disciplinarian; one who rigidly follows rules

syn: stickler
Term
flag
Definition
verb - to decline in vigor; strength, or interest

syn: ebb; slacken
Term
voluble
Definition
adj. - talkative; speaking easily; glib
Term
encomium
Definition
noun - warm praise

syn: citation; panegyric
Term
verbose
Definition
adj. - wordy
Term
lugubrious
Definition
adj. - sorrowful; mournful; dismal
Term
licentious
Definition
adj. - immoral; unrestrained by society
Term
furtive
Definition
adj. - secret; stealthy
Term
debutante
Definition
noun - young woman making debut in high society
Term
discern
Definition
verb - to perceive or recognize
Term
inquest
Definition
noun - an investigation; an inquiry
Term
vex
Definition
verb -to annoy; puzzle; confuse
Term
aggrandize
Definition
verb - to increase in power, influence, and reputation
Term
occlude
Definition
verb - to stop up; prevent the passage of
Term
redress
Definition
noun - relief from wrong or injury
Term
hoary
Definition
adj. - very old; whitish or gray from age
Term
myopic
Definition
adj. - lacking foresight; having a narrow view or long-range perspective
Term
plebeian
Definition
adj. - crude or coarse; characteristic of commoners
Term
bevy
Definition
noun - group
Term
foment
Definition
verb - to arouse or incite
Term
bilk
Definition
verb - to cheat; defraud
Term
vim
Definition
noun - vitality and energy
Term
verdant
Definition
adj. - green with vegetation; inexperienced
Term
propriety
Definition
noun - the quality of behaving in a proper manner; obeying rules and customs
Term
wily
Definition
adj. - clever; deceptive
Term
forestall
Definition
verb - to prevent or delay; anticipate
Term
aberrant
Definition
adj. - deviating from what is normal or expected
Term
ameliorate
Definition
verb - to make better; to improve
Term
knell
Definition
noun - sound of a funeral bell; omen of death or failure
Term
august
Definition
adj. - dignified; grandiose
Term
tirade
Definition
noun - long, harsh speech or verbal attack
Term
juncture
Definition
noun - point of time, especially where two things are joined
Term
pungent
Definition
adj. - sharp and irritating to the senses
Term
enervate
Definition
verb - to reduce in strength
Term
livid
Definition
adj. - discolored from a bruise; pale; reddened with anger
Term
magnate
Definition
noun - powerful or influential person
Term
ostentation
Definition
noun - excessive showiness
Term
peripatetic
Definition
adj. - wandering from place to place, especially on foot
Term
irascible
Definition
adj. - easily made angry
Term
onerous
Definition
adj. - troublesome and oppressive; burdensome
Term
pallid
Definition
adj. - lacking color or liveliness
Term
contumacious
Definition
adj. - rebellious
Term
pedant
Definition
noun - someone who shows off learning
Term
stigma
Definition
noun - mark of shame or discredit
Term
replete
Definition
adj. - abundantly supplied; complete
Term
militate
Definition
verb - to operate against; work against
Term
deference
Definition
noun - respect; courtesy
Term
invective
Definition
noun - abusive language
Term
ribald
Definition
adj. - humorous in a vulgar way
Term
opine
Definition
verb - to express an opinion
Term
banal
Definition
adj. - predictable; cliched; boring
Term
panegyric
Definition
noun - elaborate praise; formal hymn of praise
Term
maelstrom
Definition
noun - whirlpool; turmoil; agitated state of mind
Term
overwrought
Definition
adj. - agitated; overdone
Term
engender
Definition
verb - to produce, cause, or bring about
Term
wanton
Definition
adj. - undisciplined; unrestrained; reckless
Term
abeyance
Definition
noun - temporary suppression or suspension
Term
toady
Definition
noun - one who flatters in the hope of gaining favors
Term
desiccate
Definition
verb - to dry out thoroughly
Term
lachrymose
Definition
adj. - tearful

syn: weeping
Term
supplant
Definition
verb - to replace by force; to take the place of
Term
collusion
Definition
noun - collaboration; complicity; conspiracy
Term
coterie
Definition
noun - an intimate group of persons with a similar puprose
Term
tawdry
Definition
adj. - gaudy, cheap, or showy
Term
doctrinaire
Definition
adj. -rigidly devoted to theories without regard for practicality; dogmatic
Term
amortize
Definition
verb - to diminish by installment payments
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