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GRE-Prep
NYT IV
17
English
Graduate
11/02/2008

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
lore
Definition

Sagen- und Märchengut, überliefertes Wissen, Überlieferungen

 

noun
1 Arthurian lore: mythology, myths, legends, stories, traditions, folklore, fables, oral tradition, mythos.
2 baseball lore: knowledge, learning, wisdom; informal: know-how.

Term
ensconce
Definition

verstecken

 

verb
Agnes ensconced herself in their bedroom: settle, install, plant, position, seat, sit; establish, nestle; hide away, tuck away; informal park, plonk.

Term
procrastinate
Definition

Zeit schinden, zögern

 

verb
fear of failure often causes people to procrastinate: delay, put off doing something, postpone action, defer action, be dilatory, use delaying tactics, stall, temporize, drag one's feet/heels, take one's time, play for time, play a waiting game.

Term
sheaf
Definition
Bündel
Term
cute
Definition

auch:

aufgeweckt, klug, pfiffig, schlau

Term
onus
Definition
Bürde, Last, Pflicht
Term
stout
Definition
wohlbeleibt, vollschlank
Term
avuncular
Definition
onkelhaft
Term
puffy
Definition
aufgedunsen, gebauscht, geschwollen
Term

instantiation

to instantiate

Definition

Exemplifizieren

ein Exemplar erzeugen, inkarnieren, instanziieren

Term
palpable
Definition
fühlbar, greifbar, mit Händen zu greifen, offensichtlich, spürbar
Term
gauge
Definition

abwägen, justieren, beurteilen, ermessen

 

noun
1 the temperature gauge: measuring device, measuring instrument, meter, measure; indicator, dial, scale, display.
2 exports are an important gauge of economic activity: measure, indicator, barometer, point of reference, guide, guideline, touchstone, yardstick, benchmark, criterion, test, litmus test.
3 guitar strings of a different gauge: size, diameter, thickness, width, breadth; measure, capacity, magnitude; bore, caliber.

 

verb
1 astronomers can gauge the star's intrinsic brightness: measure, calculate, compute, work out, determine, ascertain; count, weigh, quantify, put a figure on, pin down.
2 it is difficult to gauge how effective the ban was: assess, evaluate, determine, estimate, form an opinion of, appraise, get the measure of, judge, guess; informal guesstimate, size up.

Term
wry
Definition

schief, ironisch

 

adjective
1 his wry humor: ironic, sardonic, satirical, mocking, sarcastic; dry, droll, witty, humorous.
2 a wry expression: unimpressed, displeased, annoyed, irritated, irked, vexed, piqued, disgruntled, dissatisfied; informal: peeved.

Term
prerogative
Definition

Vorrecht

 

noun
it's my prerogative to hold on to the farm: entitlement, right, privilege, advantage, due, birthright.

Term
graft
Definition

Bestechung;

schuften, transplantieren, veredeln, übertragen

 

noun 1:
sweeping measures to curb official graft: corruption, bribery, dishonesty, deceit, fraud, unlawful practices, illegal means, payola; informal palm-greasing, hush money, kickbacks, crookedness. antonym: honesty.

 

noun 2:

1 grafts may die from lack of water: scion, cutting, shoot, offshoot, bud, sprout, sprig.
2 a skin graft: transplant, implant.

 

verb
1 graft a bud onto the stem: affix, join, insert, splice.
2 tissue is grafted on to the cornea: transplant, implant.
3 a mansion grafted on to a farmhouse: attach, add, join.

Term
fray
Definition

Schlägerei, Gefecht

ausfransen, zerfransen

 

1:

noun
two men started the fray: battle, fight, engagement, conflict, clash, skirmish, altercation, tussle, struggle, scuffle, melee, brawl, fracas; informal scrap, set-to.

2:

verb
1 cheap fabric soon frays: unravel, wear, wear thin, wear out/through, become worn.
2 her nerves were frayed: strain, tax, overtax, put on edge.

Term
stall
Definition
noun
1 a market stall: stand, table, counter, booth, kiosk.
2 stalls for larger animals: pen, coop, sty, corral, enclosure, compartment.

 

verb

1 the government has stalled the project: obstruct, impede, interfere with, hinder, hamper, block, interrupt, hold up, hold back, thwart, balk, sabotage, delay, stonewall, check, stop, halt, derail, put a brake on; informal: stymie.
2 the project has stalled: stop, fizzle, flatline, die, reach an impasse, hit a roadblock.
3 quit stalling use delaying: tactics, play for time, temporize, gain time, procrastinate, hedge, beat around the bush, drag one's feet, delay, filibuster, stonewall, give someone the runaround.
4 stall him for a bit: delay, divert, distract; hold off, stave off, fend off, keep off, ward off, keep at bay.
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