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GRC 338
Final Flash Cards GRC 338
84
Art/Design
Undergraduate 3
12/08/2010

Additional Art/Design Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
ODBC
Definition
Open database connectivity; aimed at not relying on programming languages, operating systems, database systems.
Term
SQL
Definition
Standard Query Language; database query language designed at managing data in relational database management systems
Term
SVG
Definition
Scaleable Vector Graphics; XML based file format for describing two-dimensional vector graphics
Term
ScriptMaker
Definition
A simple user interface for FileMaker Pro
Term
Table Vs. a Field
Definition
A table holds one kind of thing about a single entity; and a field holds an attribute about an entity
Term
Flat Database
Definition
1 table
Term
Relational database
Definition
more than one table
Term
Text, Numbers, Date, Time, Calculation, Summary, Containter...are.....
Definition
fields
Term
Text, Numbers, Date, Time, Calculation, Summary, Containter...are.....
Definition
fields
Term
Text, Numbers, Date, Time, Calculation, Summary, Containter...are.....
Definition
fields
Term
What four files are commonly used for exporting databases
Definition
csv, xml, excel, and DBF
Term
Validating Data
Definition
way or organizing data that makes it more accurate but its not 100% accurate.
Term
Types of Queries
Definition
OMIT, AND, OR, Wild Cards, etc.
Term
Wildcard
Definition
used incase the user isn't sure about the spelling of a word
Term
DBF
Definition
database filename extension that has been adapted by most database programs.
Term
CSV
Definition
Comma separated value; a way to organize data from database to be imported or when exported
Term
Popular Database Systems
Definition
FMP, MS Access, Oracle, SQL Server, MySQL
Term
Runtime Solutions
Definition
Databases allow for quicker and more efficient ways to manage data for businesses such as printers, vets, schools, stores, etc.
Term
1st Normal Form
Definition
avoid repeating groups of information in one record.
Term
2nd Normal Form
Definition
Each piece of info. should be stored in only one place
Term
3rd Normal Form
Definition
all info. in a record should only belong to one entity
Term
DAM
Definition
Digital Asset Management; the process of holding, finding, utilizing digital assets in an well organized manner.
Term
Benefits of GIF
Definition
wide support, good compression, support transparency, popular format (gif developed by compuserve)
Term
Windows gamma
Definition
2.2
Term
Mac Gamma(s)
Definition
Old 1.8, New 2.2
Term
JPG
Definition
Trade off between quality and size, does best with smooth tonal transitions
Term
PNG
Definition
PNG not GIF, Lossless compression, PNG 24 and 32 are good for transparencies
Term
Image Maps
Definition
Images with multiple buttons or hot spots
Term
Image Slicing
Definition
discouraged today, slices placed in table, each cell has color, image or code
Term
Web-Safe Colors
Definition
216 common colors between Mac and Windows; most users have 24 bit color though
Term
Indexed Color
Definition
No pixel data; color is stored represented by a number and refers to a palette
Term
XHTML
Definition
HTML that follows XML rules; can be read by both XML and newer browsers making it more flexible
Term
WebDAV
Definition
Web-based Distributed Authoring Versioning; allows for collaboration
Term
CVS
Definition
concurrent versions system; a file checkout tool that allows for multiple copes of file to be checked out
Term
CSS and the 3 places they can be stored
Definition

Cascading Style Sheets;

 

embedded styles,

in-line styles,

external style sheet

Term
brochureware
Definition
A website that is updated infrequently and doesn't take advantage of the web's features
Term
High Impact Sites
Definition
require higher bandwidth but are dynamic; warn users; offer low bandwidth pages
Term
Web 2.0
Definition
New generation of web sites that promote collaboration and act as a utility
Term
SEO
Definition
Search Engine Optimization; Avoid frames and flash media; real text rather than graphics
Term
Making sure websites get hit
Definition
Avoid flash; avoid frames; good title page
Term
Quicklook
Definition
Quick preview feature by apple
Term
Metadata
Definition
info about data
Term
Only have 2 of these 3
Definition
fast, cheap, great
Term
3 basics of planning
Definition
budget, parameters, schedule
Term
Version Cue
Definition
"light" collaborative software for Adobe
Term
Coverflow
Definition
3-D Graphical user interface;
Term
Records
Definition
row of data
Term
SQL
Definition
Standard Query Language; extract data; NOT USER FRIEDLY
Term
Response rate for direct mail marketing
Definition
1-2%
Term
Mail Merge
Definition
VDP for word processing; very simple and basic
Term
Response rate for direct mail marketing
Definition
1-2%
Term
XMPie
Definition
Cross platform; cross media; creates personalized videos
Term
PPML
Definition
Personalized Print Markup Language; uses XML; stores images; improves speed by 10X
Term
Site Index
Definition
Everything in the site alphabetically
Term
Site Map
Definition
visual representation of how the site is organized
Term
Dublin Core
Definition
ISO standard to describe cross-media assets so the can be easily found; 15 basic structured fields
Term
XMP
Definition
eXtensible Metadata Platform; adobe; uses xml
Term
Digital images have 1%-? the life expectancy of photographs
Definition
10%
Term
DAM alternative names
Definition
Asset Management System; Media Asset Management; Publishing asset management System; Brand Management System; etc.
Term
Embedding metadata
Definition
cataloging does it automatically;
Term
Different sized DAMs
Definition
Run-time browser = Distribution
Desktop System = Single User
Server = Networked client approach
HIgh end systems require customization
Term
Problems with RAW images
Definition
many formats (too many?); edits generate XMP files (need to remain with raw file); CONVERT TO DNG!
Term
Instead of using PPI to search images....
Definition
Search for pixel dimensions (eg 2000 x 3000)
Term
Instead of using file size to search images...
Definition
search based on image type and size (eg >1mb and JPEG)
Term
CRM
Definition
Customer Relations Management; get feedback for every transaction; helps with VDP
Term
Transparent Personalization
Definition
Issue of VDP; make sure its not over used
Term
Database Publishing vs. VDP
Definition
DBP creates a static master document; VDP is dynamic and certain areas are customized
Term
VDP Proofing issues
Definition
Widest record for each field
bad data
page endings
poorly constructed rules
Term
VDP WORK FLOW
Definition
1. Examine Available Database
2 Create Marketing Plan
3. Capabilities
4. 5. 6. Media
7. Page Layout
10. Build Rules
11. 12. Proof and transfer for output
Term
FusionPro
Definition
VDP software that works with Adobe software
Term
Printshop Mail
Definition
Cross platform VDP software; uses PDF templates
Term
Kodak/Creo Darwin
Definition
Stand-alone application to build VDPs; Easy to use; Powerful rules-based solution
Term
Project Manager
Definition
Oversees production; keeps the project on schedule
Term
Art Director
Definition
Conceptualizes the project; Determines the look and feel
Term
Content Creator
Definition
Locate, write and edit text; proof reading
Term
Production Artist
Definition
Locate images; work with art director on photo shoots
Term
How should this be represented in file naming: May 15, 2010
Definition
xxx2010-05-15.xxx
Term
What are the problems with this file name: "Super Cool File I M*de//:15?.jpg/\
Definition
(spaces), *, /, \, :, etc.
Term
What is the character limit for file nameing?
Definition
32
Term
View Options
Definition
how files are listed; icon view, list view, column view, etc.
Term
777 =
Definition
all permissions for files
Term
QBIC
Definition
Query by Image Content; searches based off of the way an image looks (sketcher)
Term
Looking at needs, budget and resources is a way to pick a_________
Definition
DAMS
Term
3 Basic DAMS
Definition
Cumulus
Extensis Portfolio
Photo Mechanic
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