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Details

Graphing Intro - McMillan
10-1, 1-9, 1-10, 11-3
19
Mathematics
7th Grade
10/10/2007

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Cards

Term
coordinate plane
Definition
a grid formed by a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis
Term
x-axis
Definition
a horizontal number line that is part of a coordinate plane
Term
y-axis
Definition
a vertical number line that is part of a coordinate plane
Term
origin
Definition
where the two axes intersect (where the x-axis crosses the y-axis)
Term
ordered pair (x,y)
Definition
the coordinates of a location of a point
Term
x-coordinate
Definition
tells the number of horizontal units a point is from 0
Term
y-coordinate
Definition
tells the number of vertical units a point is from 0
Term
quadrants
Definition

the x- and y-axes divide the coordinate plane into four regions called this

Term
horizontal
Definition
a line that parallels the x-axis, a line along the horizon
Term
Vertical
Definition

something that is upright, or parallel to the y-axis

Term
stem-and-leaf plot
Definition
a graph that uses the digits of each number to show the shape of the data. Each data value is broken into a "stem" (digit or digits on the left) and a "leaf" (digit or digits on the right)
Term
Mean
Definition
the sum of the set of data divided by the number of data items
Term

Outlier

Definition
a data item that is much higher or much lower than the oter items in a set of data. It can greatly affect the mean of a set of data.
Term
Median
Definition
the middle value of a data set when the data are arranged in numerical order.
Term
Mode
Definition
the item in a data set that occurs the most often.
Term
Order of Operations
Definition
  1. Work inside grouping symbols () or [].
  2. Multiply and divide in order from left to right.
  3. Add and subtract in order from left to right.
Term
Distributive Property
Definition
9 (4 + 5) = 9 (4) + 9 (5)

5 (8-2) = 5 (8) - 5 (2)
Term
box-and-whisker plot
Definition
a graph that summarizes a data set along a number line. There is a box in the middle and whiskers at either side.
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