Term
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Definition
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Term
future verb:
ha + eul-goh-eh-yo
do + will |
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Definition
=
ha(eu)l-goh-eh-yo
hal-goh-eh-yo |
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Definition
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to see -->
past
present
future
eg. will you see a (movie)? |
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Definition
poh-da
pwaes-soh-yo
pwah-yo
poeul-koh-eh-yo
eg. (young-hwa)-eul poeul-koh-eh-yo |
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Term
to want -->
1
eg
2
eg
eg i want to go (lit: go-(to) - I want)
3
eg |
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Definition
ship-da
ship-poeut-so-yo
eg. mok-goh ship-poeut-so-yo
ship-poh-yo
eg. mokoh-ship-poy-yo
eg. ka-(goh) ship poh-yo
poh-goh ship-eul-goh-eh-yo
? |
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Term
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Definition
ohl-da
arr-ah soh-yo
arr-ah-yo
arl-koh-eh-yo |
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Term
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Definition
ida
e-os-so-yo
imnida / e-eh-yo
il-koh-eh-yo |
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Term
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Definition
mashinda
mah-shos-soh-yo
mah-shoh-yo
mashl-koh-yo |
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Term
I am drinking
(I am doing) |
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Definition
mash-il-goh-is-soh-yo
(ha-goh is-soh-yo) |
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Term
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Definition
hada
heh-soh-yo
heh-yo
hal-koh-eh-yo |
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Term
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Definition
senga hada
senga heh-soh-yo
senga heh-yo
senga hal-koh-eh-yo |
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Term
other 'to do' verb combos
to study
to swim
to exercise |
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Definition
kon-bu hada
su-yong hada
oon-dong hada |
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Term
to eat -->
1
2
3
eg. what will you eat |
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Definition
mok-da
mok-oh-soh-yo
mok-oh-yo
moh-kl-koh-yo
eg. mo-eh moh-kl-koh-yo |
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Term
to have to exist -->
to have --> |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
not know (ru verbs)
i do not know
I did not know |
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Definition
moru
moh-llah-yo (moru - ru + llayo)
moh-llah-soh-yo |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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to become
I become
i became
I will become |
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Definition
toe-dah
toe-oh-yo ... twaeyo
twaes-soh-yo
toel-keh-eh-yo |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
there is
there are
(existing ...
not existing) |
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Definition
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Term
| Sarah is at the university |
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Definition
Sarah-shiga tae-hak-yo-e issoyo
lit: sarah miss-ga university-e exist) |
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Term
elementary school
middle school
high school
university |
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Definition
chen-den hah-kyo?
chen-hah-kyo
tae-hak-yo |
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Term
| sam is not at his company |
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Definition
Sam-shi-ga hoes-ah-e opsoyo
lit: sam mister-ga company-e not-exist |
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Term
there's a book
there's no book |
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Definition
ch'aegi issoyo
ch'aegi opsoh-yo |
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Term
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Definition
chonun ch'aga issoyo
lit: I-nun car-ga exist) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
to be ... use many verbs
exist
to be built into adjective
who i am or what i do or something is |
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Definition
issoyo.opsoyo
i-da --> polite is ieyo ...
eyo (if ends in a consonant0 |
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Term
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Definition
(cho-neun) hak-saeng-i-eh-yo
lit: I-neun student be |
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Term
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Definition
hak-kyo-eyo
lit: school be |
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Term
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Definition
uri-neun hoju-sah-ram-i-eh-yo
lit: we-nun australia-people be |
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Term
| negative 'to be' .... --> |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
uri hoteri ah-ni-eh-yo
lit we hotel-i not-be |
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Term
past tense of -ieyo/-eyo
past tense of anieyo |
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Definition
-iossoyo --> i-os-soh-yo
aniossoyo --> ah-ni-os-soh-yo |
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Term
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Definition
chon haksaeng iso
lit: i student be-not |
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Definition
chon haksaeng-i aniso
lit: i student-i was-not |
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Term
| the person who will get married |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
alternative ending for useyo ...
used less often |
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Definition
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Term
alternative ending for useyo ...
used less often |
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Definition
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Term
polite commands ...
present form of verb - yo + |
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Definition
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Definition
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| modal verbs ... are verbs that --> |
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Definition
| modify the meaning of another verb |
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Term
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Definition
cho-neun (kugol) sah-ya hae-yo
lit: I-nun that thing-l buy-ya do) |
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Term
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Definition
| tang-shin-eun nae-ji an-ah-do twaeh-yo |
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Term
go in
you must not go in there |
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Definition
tu-roh-ga
turoh-ga-myon ahnd-waeh-yo |
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Term
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Definition
add ul to consonant
l to vowel verb stem ending
then su issoyo --> ability exists |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
(cho-nun) ma-eun um-shi-geul mo-geul-su i-soh-yo
lit: I-nun spicy food-ul eat-ul su issoyo |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
(chonun) nae-il kal-su i-soh-yo
lit: I-nun tomorrow go-l su issoyo |
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Term
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Definition
replace issoyo with opsoyo
or
'mot' in front of any verb = can't |
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Term
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Definition
kun-yon-eun il-bon-ma-reul hal-su op-soh-yo
lit: she-nun japn-talk do-l su opsoyo |
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Term
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Definition
(chonun) mot chayo
lit: I-nun can't-sleep |
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Term
| May ... or 'having permission' |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
(tang-shi-neun) sa-jin tchi-goh-doh dwae-yo
lit: you-un photo take-do okay |
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Term
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Definition
won-ha-
item as direct object ...
ice-cream want |
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Term
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Definition
chonun ai-su-keu-ri-meul won-hae-yo
lit: ice cream-ul want |
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Term
to want ... (to do something)
1st person
3rd person |
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Definition
go ship-oh-yo
go ship-oh-hae-yo |
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Term
| I/we want to go to the hot springs |
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Definition
on-chon-eh kago ship-oh-yo
lit: hot-springs-e go-go-want |
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Term
| My husband wants to do some sightseeing |
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Definition
uri nam-pyon-eun ku-gyong hago ship-oh-hae-yo
lit: we husband-un do-sightseeing-go want |
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