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Grade 11 Biology Terms
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7
Biology
11th Grade
09/09/2009

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Term
Biosphere
Definition
The part of the earth that is inhabited by living organisms; it is everywhere there is life.
Term
Species
Definition
Made up of organisms that are similar in shape and structure and can successfully reproduce with one another (meaning their offspring can also reproduce).
Term
Taxonomy
Definition
The science of naming organisms and assigning them to groups.
Term
Taxa (pl.) or Taxon (sing.)
Definition
The group of which organisms are sorted into.
Term
Genus
Definition
A relatively small group of related species to which the species belongs.
Term
Species Name
Definition
A name usually based on an important characteristic of the organism.
Term
Binomial Nomenclature
Definition
Created by Carolus Linnaeus, a Swedish naturalist; a way of naming and classifying living organisms.
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