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retention of information over time |
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very brief duration, specific to sense modality, large capacity |
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when seen a group of letters and numbers, when starting to recall it is already leaving the sensory memory and being forgotten |
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small capacity, relatively short duration |
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large (infinite) capacity, long duration |
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memories of facts, rules, concepts, and events |
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memories for the performance of actions or skills |
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memories of general knowledge, including facts, rules, concepts, and propositions |
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memories of personally experienced events and the contexts in which they occurred |
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remembering information from the past |
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unable to recall events before the onset of amnesia |
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unable to form new memories |
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Forgetting...Proactive interference |
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forgetting that occurs when previously stored material interferes with the ability to remember similar, more recently learned material |
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Forgetting...Retroactive interference |
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forgetting that occurs when recently learned material interferes with the ability to remember similar material stored previously |
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Frequency o Distinctiveness o Serial position effect |
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more likely to remember something seen first |
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more likely to remember something seen last |
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