Shared Flashcard Set

Details

GOVT2306 Spiker Rainey Dec Minimester2018
Dorcas Lopez
20
Political Studies
Undergraduate 1
01/05/2019

Additional Political Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Astroturf
Definition
Interest group that appears to have many grassroots members but does not have individuals as members.It is sponsored by an organization
Term
Capture
Definition
A situation in which a state agency or board falls under the heavy influence of or is controlled by its constituency interest groups.
Term
True or false: Collective bargaining is negotiations between the government and employers to determine employment conditions, such as wages, working hours, and safety.
Definition
False: Collective bargaining is negotiations between employers and a group of employees.
Term
What do you call activities in which interest groups engage to try to influence the outcome of election?
Definition
Electioneering
Term
______________ __________________ structure is a government structure where power is disbursed to many state agencies with little or no central control.
Definition
Fragmented government
Term
Geographic distribution
Definition
A characteristic of some interest groups in that they have members in all regions of the state.
Term
Government Organizations
Definition
Interest groups that represent state and local governments. Also called SLIGs.
Term
True or false: An interest group is an organization of individuals sharing common goals that tries to influence governmental decisions.
Definition
True
Term
League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC)
Definition
The oldest organization representing Latinos in Texas, established in 1929.
Term
What is lobbying?
Definition
The practice of trying to influence members of the legislature, originally by catching legislators in the lobby of the capitol.
Term
__________________ _______________ are interest groups that have individual citizens or businesses as members.
Definition
Membership Organizations
Term
Nonmembership Organizations
Definition
Interest groups that represent corporations and businesses and do not have broad-based citizen support.
Term
Short answer: What is a Political Action Committee (PAC)?
Definition
Term
Professional Associations
Definition
Organizations promoting the interest of individuals who generally must hold a state-issued license to engage in their profession.
Term
What is the practice of trying to secure benefits for oneself or one's group through political means called?
Definition
Rent seeking
Term
Retail trade associations
Definition
Organizations seeking to protect and promote the interests of member businesses involved in the sales of goods and services.
Term
Right-to-work laws
Definition
Legislation stipulating that a person cannot be denied employment because of membership or nonmembership in a labor union or other labor organization.
Term
Short answer: What are SLIGs?
Definition
Term
What state agency is responsible for enforcing requirements for interest groups and candidates for public office to report information on money collected and activities?
Definition
Texas Ethics Commission
Term
True or false: Trade associations are interest groups that represent more specific business interests.
Definition
True
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