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Government
formation of US government
24
History
8th Grade
10/25/2010

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Bill of Rights

Definition

The first ten admendments to the constitution

 

 

Term
Greece
Definition
Earliest place to practice democracy
Term
Athens
Definition

Greek city-state

first direct democracy

Term
Define democracy?
Definition

Gov't by the people/peoples' representatives

Term
Interprete
Definition
Read,examine and give one's understanding
Term
ratified
Definition
approved, such as confirming a law
Term
1st Amendment guarantees...
Definition
Freedom of Speech, Religion, Press, Assembly, Petition
Term
Veto
Definition

 

 

Power of President to reject a bill from becoming law

Term
Bill
Definition
Written proposal for a law to be voted on
Term

19th Amendment guarantees...

Definition

right to vote shall not be

denied according to ones

gender(sex) 

Term
15th Amendment guarantees...
Definition
guarantees the right to vote to any citizen of the US regardless of race, color or former slave status
Term
Constitution
Definition
The written system of basic laws or rules of government
Term
Impeach
Definition
to accuse a public official of doing wrong and take action to remove such person from office
Term

Three branches of US Gov't.

Definition

Executive, Judicial, and Legislative

Term
Executive Branch has power to...
Definition

 

  • appoints judges
  • grants pardons
  • suggests legislation
  • vetos bills
  • calls special sessions of Congress
Term
Judicial Branch is comprised of ...
Definition
The Supreme Court
Term
Legislative Branch has power to...
Definition

 

Power to make the laws

Term
Two houses of Congress
Definition

 

  • House of Representative

(lower house) 

  • Senate (upper house)
Term

The Executive Branch is comprised of ...

Definition
President
Term
Powers of the Supreme Court
Definition
  • rule on constitutionality of
    • executive actions
    • laws
  • interpret treaties and laws
Term

How many members on the Supreme Court?

Definition

Nine Justices

 

 

Term

Nominates members to the Supreme Court

Definition
President nominates...
Term
Congressional Powers
Definition
  • Impeach judges
  • Impeach President - 2/3 Majority
  • Establishes the lower Federal Courts
  • regulates types of appeals
  • Determines the number of Supreme CoOurt Judges
Term

Term length for a Supreme Court Justice?

Definition
Appointed for Life
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