Term
What is the product that is formed at the end of Step One? |
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Definition
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Term
What type of reaction takes place in this step?
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Definition
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Term
What molecule is added for the product to be Furctose-1,6-bisphosphate?
What type of reaction occurs in step 3? |
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Definition
ATP molecule
Substrate level phosphorylation |
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Term
What are the names of the molecules?
(both of them have a 3-carbon backbone) |
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Definition
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P)
and
Dihydroxyactone Phosphate (DHAP) |
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Term
What type of reaction occurs in this step?
Why is the 5th step important in glycolysis?
If there was no 5th step, What would have happened? |
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Definition
Isomerization Reaction
Because we need G3P to continue with cellular respiration and if there was not 5th step we would not be able to harness energy from the molecule |
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Term
| What was the "Special Name" for steps 1-5? |
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Definition
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Term
What radox reaction happens that allows NAD to become NADH?
What is the name of the molecule? |
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Definition
Reduction reaction allows NAD to become NADH
The name of the molecule is 1,3-bisphosphateglycerate |
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Term
| What is the name of the molecule after it donates 1 phosphate molecule? |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of reaction allows the molecule to change? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the full name for PEP? |
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Definition
| It is Phosphoenol Pyruvate |
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Term
What molecule from glycolysis goes to the next stage of Cellular Respiration?
What is the "Special Name" for steps 5-10? |
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Definition
Pyruvate
Energy Payoff Phase |
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Term
What is unique about Glycolysis?
Where does Glycolysis take place? |
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Definition
Glycolysis is the most ancient and the most fundamental step in Cellular Respiration because it does not require Oxygen molecule.
In the cytosol |
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Term
| Who discovered that fermentation could happen outside the cell? In what year? |
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Definition
| Hans and Eduard Buchner 1897 |
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Term
| What are the products of Glycolysis? |
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Definition
| 2 pyruvate, 4 ATP, 2 nadh |
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