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Global Interdependence
n/z
25
Social Studies
10th Grade
05/19/2013

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Term
Globalization
Definition
Process that makes something worldwide in its reach or operation.
Term
International Space Station
Definition
ISS; Began in 1998 & has conducted over 100 experiments in space.
Term
Genetic Engineering
Definition
Process where scientists introduce new genes into an organism to give that organism new traits
Term
Cloning
Definition
An aspect of genetic engineering; the creation of identical copies of DNA
Term
Green Revolution
Definition
Began in 1960s; Attempt to increase food production via fertilizers & pesticides
Term
Developed Nation
Definition
Nations with industrialization, transportation, and business facilities for production of manufactured goods
Term
Emerging Nation
Definition
Nations in the process of becoming industrialized.
Term
Global Economy
Definition
All the financial interactions among people, businesses, and governments that cross international borders
Term
Ozone Layer
Definition
Layer of gases that protect the Earth from dangerous ultraviolet rays
Term
Sustainable Growth
Definition
aka greener growth; Manage development so that growth can occur but without destroying air, water, and land resources
Term
GATT
Definition
General Agreement on Tariffs & Trade; Opened up world to free trade, today overseen by the WTO
Term
GDP
Definition
Gross domestic product; the monetary value of all finished goods & services produced within borders of a country in a specific time period
Term
EU
Definition
European Union (1992); Economic community in Europe promoting tariff-free trade among members
Term
NAFTA
Definition
North American Free Trade Agreement (1994); Canada, United States & Mexico would trade without restrictions and tariffs
Term
OPEC
Definition
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries; Set world oil prices; Algeria, Nigeria, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, India, United Arab Emirates.
Term
CFCs
Definition
Chlorofluorocarbons; chemicals used in refrigeration processes that destroy the ozone layer
Term
Persian Gulf War
Definition
1991; Coalition of European & US powers drove Iraq out of Kuwait
Term
Proliferation
Definition
Spread of nuclear weapons
Term
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Definition
1948; adopted by United Nations that lays out basic human rights of all individuals
Term
Political Dissent
Definition
Difference of opinion over political issues
Term
AIDS
Definition
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; Became world epidemic in 1980s
Term
Refugee
Definition
Someone who leaves their country to move to another to find safety
Term
Terrorism
Definition
The use of violence against people or property to force changes in societies or governments
Term
Department of Homeland Security
Definition
2002; established to coordinate national efforts against terrorism
Term
USA Patriot Act
Definition
2001; increased powers of enforcement agencies to bring terrorists to justice
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