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Global Ineqality
In this chapter we will consider social inequality both between developing and developed nations and witrhin in them.
12
Sociology
Undergraduate 1
04/16/2012

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Term
Borderlands
Definition
The area of common culture along the border between Mexico and the United States.
Term
Colonialism
Definition
The maintenance of political, social, economic, and cultural dominance over a people by a foreign power for an extended period.
Term
Dependency theory
Definition
An approach that contends that industrialized nations continue to exploit developing countries for their own gain.
Term
Globalization
Definition
The worldwide integration of government policies, cultures, social movements, and financial markets through trade and the exchange of ideas
Term
Gross national product (GNP)
Definition
The value of a nation’s goods and services
Term
Human rights
Definition
Universal moral rights possessed by all people because they are human.
Term
Modernization
Definition
The far-reaching process by which peripheral nations move from traditional or less developed institutions to those characteristic of more developed societies.
Term
Modernization theory
Definition
A functionalist approach that proposes that modernization and development will gradually improve the lives of people in developing nations.
Term
Multinational corporation
Definition
A commercial organization that is headquartered in one country but does business throughout the world
Term
Neocolonialism
Definition
Continuing dependence of former colonies on foreign countries.
Term
Remittances
Definition
The monies that immigrants return to their families of origin. Also called migradollars.
Term
World systems analysis
Definition
A view of the global economic system as one divided between certain industrialized nations that control wealth and developing countries that are controlled and exploited.
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