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Founder:/
-Spirits in nature
-Everything is a living thing |
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Founder: Siddartha Guatama
-Reach nirvana through samsara
-4 Noble Truths:
1. Life means suffering
2. The origin of suffering is attachment
3. The cessation of suffering is attainable
4. The path to the cessation of suffering
-Eightfold Path:
1. Right view
2. Right intention
3. Right speech
4. Right action
5. Right livelihood
6. Right effort
7.Right Mindfulness
8. Right Concentration |
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Founder: Confucius
-China (Han Dynasty)
-Enacted the civil service exam
-5 Basic Relationships:
1. Ruler and subject
2. Father and son
3. Elder brother and younger brother
4. Husband and wife
5. Friend and friend |
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Founder: Lau Tzu
-China
-Harsh punishments for those who don't follow |
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Founder:/
-China
-Go with the flow |
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Founder: Muhammed
-Mecca was the holy city
-Monotheistic
-Quran
-Five Pillars:
1. Faith or belief in the Oneness of God and the finality of the prophethood of Muhammad.
2. Establishment of the daily prayers.
3. Concern for and almsgiving to the needy.
4. Self-purification through fasting.
5. The pilgrimage to Makkah for those who are able. |
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Founder: Jesus Christ
-Used the Old Testament like Judaism |
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Founder: Abraham's covenant with God
-Torah
-First monotheistic faith |
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Definition
Founder:/
-Aryans put themselves on top of the caste system they created as the brahmins
-Karma & darma determine caste movement after death (up or down)
-Caste system:
Brahmins → Kshatriya → Vaishya → Sudra → Untouchable (not even on pyramid) |
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Founder:/
-Japan
-Respect with nature
-Similar to Animism |
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