Term
Alternation of Generations |
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Definition
Alternation of Generations: Occurs when a plant's life cycle alternates between a sex cell-producing stage and a spore-producing stage. (Ch. 5 pg. 125) |
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Term
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Definition
Stamen: Male reproductive organ inside the flower of an angiosperm; consists of a filament and an anther. (Ch. 5 pg. 133) |
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Term
Sporophyte (SPOR uh fite) Stage |
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Definition
Sporophyte (SPOR uh fite) Stage: Plant life cycle stage in which all plant sturctures are made of cellls with a diploid number (2n) of chromosomes. (Ch 5 pg 124) |
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Term
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Definition
Sori: Spore-producing structures on the undersides of fern fronds. (Ch. 5 pg. 126) |
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Term
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Definition
Pollen Grains: Produced by the mail reproductive organs of seed plants; two sperm develop in each pollen grain. (Ch. 5 pg. 130) |
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Term
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Definition
Rhizome: Underground stem of a fern, from which a root grow (Ch. 5 pg. 126) |
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Term
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Definition
Prothallus: Fern gametophyte which can make its own food, absorb water and nutrients, and has both mail and female reproductive structures. (Ch. 5 pg. 126) |
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Term
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Definition
Pollination: Transfer of the pollen grains from the stamen to the stigma. (Ch. 5 pg. 134) |
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Term
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Definition
Pistil: Female reproductive organ inside the flower of an angiosperm; consists of a sticky stigma, a style and an ovary. (Ch. 5 pg. 133) |
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Term
Gametophyte (ghu MEET uh fite) Stage |
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Definition
Gametophyte (ghu MEET uh fite) Stage: Plant life cycle stage in shich all plant structures are made of cells with a haploid number (n) of chromosomes. (Ch. 5 pg. 124) |
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Term
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Definition
Ovary: In angiosperm, the swollen base of the pistil where the ovules are formed. |
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Term
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Definition
Frond: Leaf of a fern that grows from rhizome. (Ch. 5 pg. 126) |
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