Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Gilchrist Constitution Legislative and Executive Branch
Info on legislative branch
88
History
7th Grade
05/14/2009

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
First Tuesday in November
Definition
When is Election Day?
Term
Privilege
Definition
Special reward or right
Term
Expel
Definition
To remove from office
Term
Veto
Definition
To say no, refuse to approve
Term
Bill
Definition
Idea for a law
Term
Amend or amendments
Definition
To change
Term
Majority
Definition
More than half - 1/2 +1
Term
Congressional Record
Definition
Notes, minutes and records of what happens at Congressional Meetings
Term
Bicameral
Definition
Having 2 houses
Term
Makes the laws
Definition
What is the job of the legislative branch?
Term
Senate and House of Representatives
Definition
What are the two houses of Congress?
Term
10 days
Definition
How many days does the President have to consider a bill?
Term
The bill dies
Definition
A bill does not get a majority of yes votes in the first house, what happens?
Term
US Capitol Building
Definition
Where does Congress meet?
Term
Bill goes back to the first house for changes
Definition
The first house approves the bill, but the 2nd house does not get a majority of yes votes. What happens?
Term
Bill becomes a law
Definition
Both houses approve the bill and the President signs it. What happens?
Term
Back to the house where it started
Definition
The President vetoes a bill, where does it go?
Term
The House of Representatives
Definition
What is the only house to introduce money bills?
Term
When a bill becomes a law without the president's approval
Definition
What is an overriding veto?
Term
January 3rd of an odd-numbered year
Definition
When does Congress begin its meetings?
Term
100
Definition
How many total senators?
Term
2
Definition
How many senators from each state?
Term
435
Definition
How many total representatives?
Term
The population
Definition
The number of representatives a state has is based on what?
Term
Speaker of the House
Definition
Who is the presiding officer of the House of Representatives?
Term
6 years
Definition
What is the term of a senator?
Term
2 years
Definition
What is the term of a representative?
Term
The Vice-President
Definition
Who is the presiding officer of the Senate?
Term
They choose a president pro-tempore
Definition
What does the Senate do if the Vice-President is absent?
Term
Concurrent Powers
Definition
These are powers shared by the state and the national government
Term
Habeas Corpus
Definition
This is your right to see a judge
Term
Reserved powers
Definition
These are the powers that are left for the states?
Term
Bill of attainder
Definition
This is a law that convicts someone for a crime and punishes them without a trial
Term
Term
Definition
This is the time someone spends in office?
Term
Pocket Veto
Definition
A bill that does not become a law because the President ignores it for more than 10 days, but Congress is not working
Term
Delegated Powers
Definition
Powers given to the national government
Term
Enumerated powers
Definition
Powers that are written down, like the power to declare war?
Term
Implied Powers
Definition
Powers that are written but not a lot of details are given
Term
Inherent powers
Definition
Powers that are not written -- a government has them because every government does
Term
Congress
Definition
Who has the power to declare war?
Term
The President
Definition
Who has the power to veto laws?
Term
The states
Definition
Who has the power to create schools?
Term
It stretches the powers of Congress. Congress can make any law it needs to in order to do its job
Definition
What is the Elastic Clause?
Term
Census
Definition
A count of the people every 10 years
Term
Preamble
Definition
Introduction to the Constitution
Term
The House of Representatives
Definition
In impeachment, this is the group that accuses the official?
Term
The Senate
Definition
In impeachment, this group has the trial?
Term
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
Definition
This person acts as the judge in the impeachment of the President
Term
Ex post facto law
Definition
This punishes a person for a crime that was not a crime when they did it
Term
January 20
Definition
When is Inauguration Day?
Term
States cannot coin money or make treaties
Definition
What are 2 limits on the states or 2 things the states cannot do?
Term
35 years old
Definition
How old does the President have to be?
Term
Congress
Definition
Who has the power to declare war?
Term
States
Definition
Who has the power to make schools?
Term
3 presidents
Definition
How many presidents have gone through the steps of impeachment?
Term
Chief Executive
Definition
What title of the President is when his job is to make sure everyone else is doing their job?
Term
66 voted guilty
Definition
Andrew Johnson was impeached. What was the final vote?
Term
False
Definition
True or False - Only the President has the power to declare war.
Term
False
Definition
True or False. Habeas corpus is a law that punishes someone for a crime that wasn't a crime when he did it.
Term
True
Definition
True or False. Congress has the power to tax.
Term
False
Definition
True or False. A bill of attainder is given so people have the right to see a judge.
Term
False
Definition
True or False - The Elastic Clause lessened the powers of Congress.
Term
True
Definition
True or False - A census is a count of the people every 10 years.
Term
False
Definition
True or False - The President can be 35 and born in Australia.
Term
False
Definition
True or False - The state of Texas can make a treaty with Mexico.
Term
President
Definition
This person can veto laws?
Term
Congress
Definition
Who can make rules about naturalization or how a person becomes a US citizen?
Term
Preamble
Definition
The introduction of the Constitution
Term
7
Definition
How many articles in the Constitution?
Term
4 years
Definition
The term of the President
Term
Legislative
Definition
This branch is the Congress
Term
To make the laws
Definition
What is the job of the legislative job?
Term
Executive
Definition
This branch is the President
Term
Judicial
Definition
What branch interprets the laws?
Term
Foreign Affairs
Definition
What is an example of an inherent power?
Term
Reserved
Definition
Power to create schools is what kind of power?
Term
Concurrent
Definition
Power to tax is what kind of power?
Term
Articles of Confederation
Definition
What was the first government of the United States?
Term
Elastic Clause says that Congress can make any law it needs to in order to do its job.
Definition
What is the Elastic Clause?
Term
Carry out the laws
Definition
What is the job of the executive branch?c
Term
1)Vice-President
2) Speaker of the House
3) President pro tempore
4) Secretary of State
Definition
What is the order of succession for the President?
Term
1) Must be 35 years old
2) Must be born in the USA
3) Must be a resident of the US for 14 years
Definition
What are the 3 qualifications to be President?
Term
Richard Nixon
Definition
Who was the only President to resign?
Term
Definition
How many presidents have been removed by impeachment?
Term
Chief Legislator
Definition
What title of the President allows him to veto laws?
Term
President
Definition
Who makes treaties?
Term
Senate
Definition
Who approves treaties?
Term
Commander in Chief
Definition
What title of the President puts him in charge of military?
Supporting users have an ad free experience!