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GHSGT Review - Civics, US History since 1865
Reconstruction Vocabulary Review for GHSGT
10
History
11th Grade
02/24/2011

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Cards

Term
Presidential Reconstruction
Definition
Refers to the plans laid out by President Abraham Lincoln and carried out by President Andrew Johnson; the purpose of Presidential Reconstruction was to readmit the southern states to the Union as quickly as possible.
Term
Radical Republican Reconstruction
Definition
Refers to the more laborious process of rejoining the union that Congress required of the former confederate states; southern states had to reapply for admission to the Union and to take steps to secure the rights of the newly freed slaves.
Term
13th Amendment
Definition
abolished slavery and involuntary servitude in the United States
Term
14th Amendment
Definition
defined U.S. citizenship as including all persons born in the United States, including African Americans; guaranteed that no citizen could be deprived of his/her rights without due process
Term
15th Amendment
Definition
Removed restrictions on voting based on race, color, or ever having been a slave; granted the right to vote to all male U.S. citizens over the age of 21
Term
Freedmen's Bureau
Definition
helped former slaves solve everyday problems by providing food, clothing, jobs, medicine, and medical-care facilities.
Term
Black Codes
Definition
Laws written to control the lives of freed slaves in ways slaveholders had formerly controlled the lives of their slaves.
Term
Ku Klux Klan
Definition
Founded by 6 veterans of the Confederacy to fight against and resist reconstruction efforts as well as efforts to integrate the South.
Term
impeachment
Definition
The process of formally bringing charges against an elected official such as the President
Term
Andrew Johnson's impeachment
Definition
Effort by the Republican congress to remove Johnson for ignoring laws passed to limit his power
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