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German 2 semseter 1 exam
n/a
113
Language - German
10th Grade
01/02/2009
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Cards

Term
soon
 Definition
bald, eher, am ehesten
Term

love/ like

 Definition
gern, lieber, am liebsten
Term
good, better, best
 Definition

gut, besser, am besten

 

(der, die, das) beste
Term

high

 Definition

hoch, hoecher, am hoechesten

 

(der, die, das) hoechste
Term

much, more, most

 Definition
viel, mehr, am meisten (Die)
Term
superlitives
 Definition

base, comparitive, superlative

 

-, er, am -sten

 

** for superlatives that end in d, t, s, sch, st, x, z, ---> change to esten
Term
Faecher
 Definition
teachers
Term
schinke
 Definition
to give
Term
Coversational past
 Definition

-- habe--------ge_____

 

--sein-----ge______ (If describes motion)

  1. Present tense of haben goes 2nd in the sentence
  2. The past participle goes at the end of the sentence w/ ge added on
Term

Forming Past Participles

 Definition
  1. put ge- in front of the verb
  2. taken off the -en ending of the verb
  3. add -t to the end of the verb

** if irregular add different ending

 
Term
duschen
 Definition
to shower
Term

to sit yourself

 Definition
sich setzen
Term
freuen auf
 Definition
to look forward to/ be happy about
Term
vorbeiten auf
 Definition
to prepare/ get ready for
Term
Kaemmen
 Definition
to comb one's care
Term
langweilen
 Definition
to be bored
Term
putzen
 Definition
to clean on's self
Term
rasieren
 Definition
to shave one's self
Term
setzen
 Definition
to sit down
Term
waschen
 Definition
to wash ones self
Term
Accusitive case reflexive pronouns
 Definition

ich--> mich

du-->dich

er/sie/es-->sich

wir-->uns

Ihr-->euch

sie-->sich
Term
Dative case reflexive Pronouns
 Definition

ich-->mir

du--> dir

er/sie/es-->sich

wir-->uns

ihr-->euch

sie-->sich
Term
Nomative case
 Definition

Rese

der die das die
Term
Dative Case
 Definition

MRMN

dem, der, dem, den
Term

the simple past

das imperfeckt

Narrative past

 Definition

ich te

du test

er/sie/es te

wir ten

ihr tet

sie ten
Term

ein

 

 Definition

ein, eine, ein (masculine)

einen, eine, ein (Feminine)

einem, einer, einem (neutral)

-- (plural)
Term
erwachsene
 Definition
adult
Term

"girl" in dative case

 Definition

even though feminine still...

 

dem maedchen not das
Term
tun (v)
 Definition
to do
Term

simple past w/ -d ot -t

 

 Definition

ich ete

du etest

er ete

wir eten

ihr etet

sie eten
Term
to h2O
 Definition
an
Term

to country town w/o article

 Definition

nach
Term

to a geographical place w/ an article

 Definition
in
Term
to a flat place, mountain top
 Definition
auf
Term
to other stuff...
 Definition
zu
Term

irregulars of simple past

 Definition

ich----

du-- st

er----

wir--en

ihr--t

sie--en

 

STENTEN
Term
cheimsee
 Definition
  • pretty
  • south germany
  • tourists
  • islands
  • old palaces
Term

simple past form machen

 Definition
machte
Term

simple past form wohnen

 Definition
wohnte
Term
simple past form splielen
 Definition

spielte
Term
simple past form kaufen
 Definition
kaufte
Term

simple past form besuchen

 Definition
besuchte
Term
simple past form gehen
 Definition
ging
Term
simple past form sehen
 Definition
sah
Term
simple past form essen
 Definition
ass
Term
simple past form lesen
 Definition
lass
Term
simple past for haben
 Definition
hatte
Term
simple past form finden
 Definition
fand
Term

Bead and breakfast

 Definition
Pension (der?)
Term

Farm

 Definition

der Bauernhof
Term
once in a while
 Definition
ab uns zu
Term
the alps
 Definition
die alpen
Term
something else
 Definition
anderes, etwas anderes
Term
the german freeway
 Definition
die Autobahn
Term
to visit, view
 Definition
besichtigen
Term
cloudy
 Definition
bewoelk
Term
beacause
 Definition
denn, wiel
Term
to tell about
 Definition
erzaehlen von
Term
the vacation
 Definition
die Ferien
Term
the vacation trip
 Definition
die Ferienreise
Term
free
 Definition
frei
Term
yesterday
 Definition
gestern
Term
the thunderstorm
 Definition
das gewitter
Term
the ocean
 Definition
das meer
Term
the neighbor
 Definition
der nachbar
Term
to name, call
 Definition
nennen
Term
the rain shower
 Definition
der regenschauer
Term
the travel agency
 Definition
das reisebuero
Term
the castle
 Definition
das schloss
Term
the snow
 Definition
der schnee
Term
even
 Definition
sogar
Term
to climb
 Definition
steigen
Term
about, over
 Definition
ueber
Term
unbelievable
 Definition
unglaublich
Term
to spend
 Definition
verbringen
Term
weather forcast
 Definition
die wettervorhersage
Term
how about...
 Definition
wie, wie waer's
Term
somewhere else
 Definition
woanders
Term
to move
 Definition
ziehen
Term
simple past form sagen
 Definition
sagte
Term
simple past form weinen
 Definition
weinten
Term
simple past form sitzen
 Definition
sass
Term
simple past form konnen
 Definition
konnte
Term
simple past form singen
 Definition
sang
Term
simple past form bringen
 Definition
brachte
Term
simple past form geben
 Definition
gab
Term
simple past form fahren
 Definition
fuhr
Term
to become
 Definition

werden

 

werde

wirst

wird

wereden

werdet

werden
Term

comparitives like saying better fast stonger

 Definition

add -er to adjective

 

*1 symbol adjectives w/ single vowels, a, o, and u add umlaut

 
Term
comparitives for equal things
 Definition

 so+ adjective+wie

 

Eric ist so stark wie Uwe
Term
Comparitives for things that are not equal
 Definition

Comparitive + als

 

Ich bin juenger als mein Bruder
Term

to work

Definition
arbeiten - gearbeitet
Term
to have
 Definition

haben

 

gehabt
Term
to hear
 Definition

hoeren

 

gehoert
Term
to buy
 Definition

kaufen

 

gekauft
Term
to make
 Definition

machen

gemacht
Term
to play
 Definition

splielen

 

gespielt
Term
to live
 Definition

wohnen

gewohnt
Term
to visit
 Definition

besuchen

 

besucht
Term
to give
 Definition

geben

gegeben
Term

to eat

 Definition

essen

gegessen
Term
to read
 Definition

lesen

gelesen
Term
to see
 Definition

sehen

gesehen
Term
to drink
 Definition

trinken

getrunken
Term
to help
 Definition

helfen

geholfen
Term

to ride

 

 Definition

fahren

gefahren

USE SEIN
Term
to run
 Definition

laufen

gelaufen

USE SEIN
Term
to stay
 Definition

blieben

geblieben

USE SEIN
Term
to swimm
 Definition

schwimmen

geschwommen

USE SEIN
Term

to be

 Definition

sein

gewesen

USE SEIN

Term
to go
 Definition

gehen

gegangen

USE SEIN
Term
to hike/ wander
 Definition

wanderen

gewandert

USE SEIN
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