Term
|
Definition
The different forms of a gene. Y and y are different alleles of the gene that determines the seed color |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A trait expressed preferenly over anither trait |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Offspringof a cross between true breeding plants , homozygous for the trait of intrest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Offspring of a cross involving the F1 generation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The genetic constitution of an organism with respect to a trait. Yellow seedsare dominate, but yellow seeded plants could have genotype of either YY or Yy. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Differing alleles for a trait in an individual such as Yy. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Both alleles for a trait are the same in an individual.They can be homozygous dominant (YY) or homozygous recceive (yy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Heterozygous; usually reffering to the offspring of two true-breeding (homozygous) individuals differing in the traits of interest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Cross involving parents differing in only one trait. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Change in DNA sequence of a gene to some new, heritable form. Genearlly, but now always a reccessive allele |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The physical apperance of an organism with respect to a trait. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The opposite of dominant. a trait that is preferenlly masked. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A gene coded on a sex chromosome, such as the X-chromosome linked geneof flies and man |
|
|