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Definition
Movement that occurs in a straight line |
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Movement that occurs in a curved path |
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Definition
Movement of an object around a fixed point |
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movement of bones around a joint axis |
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Definition
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Definition
Upright part of body (80 bones) |
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Attaches to axial skeleton and contains 126 bones of the extremities |
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Definition
1/3 organic and 2/3 inorganic |
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Definition
Membrane that lines the medullary canal |
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Loss of bone density or bone mass |
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Definition
Thin layer of fibrous periosteum between the two bones (sutures of the skull) |
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Definition
Fibrous ( tooth & wall of its detal socket) |
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Definition
either hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage between two bones |
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Definition
cavity filled with synovial fluid contained within a sleevelike capsule |
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Definition
movements tends to be linear instead of angular. |
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Definition
Flat and glide over one another instead of one moving around the other |
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Definition
Angular motion occurring in one plane around one axis (hinge) |
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Definition
radias pivots on the stationary ulna during pronation and supination |
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Definition
Bones held together (bone to bone) |
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Definition
Thick vascular connective tissue that secretes synovial fluid |
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Definition
dense, fibrous connective tissue that can withstand great amounts of pressure and tension |
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Term
Hyaline cartilage(articular cartilage) |
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Definition
covers the ends of opposing bones |
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Definition
where all three cardinal planes intersect (S2) |
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Definition
Partial or complete tearing of ligaments fibers |
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Overstretching of muscle fibers |
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Definition
firm sensation that has slight give when joint taken to end range (tension) |
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Soft tissue approximation |
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Definition
muscle bulk is compressed(elbow flexion) |
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Definition
Soft tissue edema is present |
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Term
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Definition
When movments produces considerable pain |
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Definition
two bones forming a convex-concave relationship |
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Term
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Definition
Joint surface is concave in one direction and convex in another |
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Term
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Definition
rolling of one joint surface on another, new points on each surface comes into contact throughtout the motion |
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Term
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Definition
Linear movement of joint surface parallel to the plane of the adjoining joint surface- one point on a joint surface contacts new points on the adjacent surface |
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Definition
Rotationof the movable joint surface on the fixed surface |
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Term
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Definition
Rotation of the movable joint surface on the fixed surface |
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Term
Reversal of muscle action |
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Definition
origin is moving toward the insertion |
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Term
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Definition
Muscle's ability to shorten or contract when it receives adequate stimulation |
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Term
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Definition
Muscles ability to stretch or lengthen when a force is applied |
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Term
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Definition
muscle's ability to recoil or return to normal resting |
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Definition
point at which a muscle cannot shorten any farther |
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Definition
When a muscle cannot be elongated any farther without damage to its fibers |
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