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General Psychology
Mid Term Study Guide
25
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
10/10/2008

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Adolescence
Definition
the culturally defined period between childhood and adulthood
Term
Power Assertion
Definition
the use of physical punishment or coercion to enforce child discipline
Term
Withdrawal of Love
Definition
withholding affection to enforce child discipline
Term
Natural consequences
Definition
the effects that naturally tend to follow a particular behavior
Term
Logical Consequences
Definition
reasonable consequences that are defined by parents
Term
Ageism
Definition
an institutionalized tendency to discriminate on the basis of age
Term
Consciencness
Definition
mental awareness of sensations, perceptions, memories & feelings
Term
Insomnia
Definition
difficulty in getting to sleep or staying asleep
Term
sleep apnea
Definition
during sleep, breathing stops for 20 seconds or more until the person wakes up a little, gulps in air, or settles back in to sleep; can be repeated hundreds of times per night
Term
somnambulism
Definition
sleep walking; occurs during NREM sleep
Term
night terrors
Definition
a state of panic during NREM sleep
Term
Narcolepsy
Definition
sudden, irresistable, daytime sleep attacks that may last anywhere from a few minutes to a half hour
Term
concentrative meditation
Definition
mental exercise attending to a single object or thought
Term
mindfulness meditation
Definition
mental exercise based on widening attention to become aware of everything experienced at a given moment
Term
psychoactive drug
Definition
a susbstance capable of altering attention, memory, judgement, time sense, self-control, mood or perception
Term
tolerance
Definition
a reduction in the body's response to a drug
Term
withdrawal
Definition
physical illness and discomfort following the withdrawal of a drug
Term
Most frequently used psychoactive drug
Definition
Caffeine
Term
Drug interaction
Definition
a combined effect of two drugs that exceeds the addition of one drug's affects to the other
Term
detoxification
Definition
in the treatment for drugs or alcohols, the withdrawl of the patient from the drugs or alcohol
Term
operant conditioning
Definition
learning based on the consequences of responding (instrumental learning)
Term
classical conditioning
Definition
a form of learning in which reflex responses are associated with new stimuli
Term
observational learning
Definition
learning acheived by watching & imitating the actins of another or noting the consequences of those actions
Term
effects of spanking
Definition
Term
Cognitive Learning
Definition
therapy directred at changing the maladaptive thoughts, beliefs and feelings that underlie emotional and behavioral problems
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