Term
|
Definition
The study of the factors that offset reaction rates and the mechanism by which the reaction proceeds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
How fast a reaction goes from reactant to product |
|
|
Term
What decreases over time in a reaction? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
+delta[product]/delta(time) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-delta[reactant]/delta(time) |
|
|
Term
Factors affecting rate of reaction (4) |
|
Definition
Physical state Concentration Temperature Catalysts |
|
|
Term
In a reaction, what kind of molecules react faster and why? |
|
Definition
Smaller, higher kinetic energy |
|
|
Term
Which physical state reacts faster and why? |
|
Definition
Gases, higher kinetic energy |
|
|
Term
Which kind of solids react faster? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which reacts faster and why? Ions or molecules |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
General rule of concentration and reactions, and why? |
|
Definition
A higher concentration of reactants will cause a faster reaction because there is more molecular contact |
|
|
Term
Increase in temperature in a reaction |
|
Definition
Increase in reaction speed. |
|
|
Term
10 C rise in temp causes what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
No change in reaction rate |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
First order reaction, n=1 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Second order reaction, n=2 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Time it takes for half of its concentration to disappear |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Lower concentration, shorter half-life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Concentration and half-life inversely proportional |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Half life is independent of concetration |
|
|
Term
Half life formula, or tv1/2 |
|
Definition
|
|