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A species that dissociates in water to produce a hydrogen ion (H+). |
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A species that dissociates in water to produce a hydroxide ion (OH-). |
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Auto-Ionization Reaction of Water |
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Definition
H2O(l) + H2O(l) = H3O+(aq) + OH-(aq) |
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Water Dissociation Constant Kw |
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Definition
Kw = [H3O+][OH-] = 10-14 at 25C (298K) |
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log(xy) = log x + log y
log xn = n log x and log 10x =x
-log 10-x = x |
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HCl
HBr
HI
H2SO4
HNO3
HClO4 |
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KOH
NaOH
Soluble OH- of groups IA/IIA metals |
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Volume occupied by 1mol of gas |
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Temp at which vapor pressure of a liquid equals atmospheric pressure
(lower in a vacuum, higher in high pressure) |
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Equation for boiling elevation. |
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Definition
K = [product][product]...
[reactant][reactant]...
do not involve liquids or solids |
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