Term
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Definition
Embryonic anomaly usually found in the greater curvature of the stomach
Criteria
Cyst is lined with alimentary tract epithelium
Cyst has a well-developed muscular wall
Cyst is contiguous with the stomach
Clinical findings
US findings of an anechoic cyst in likely area
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Term
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Definition
Categories.
Trichobezoars.
Phytobezoars.
Concretions.
Movable, intraluminal masses.
Clinical findings of N/V and pain.
US findings of an intraluminal, mobile, complex mass with a leading edge hyperechoic strip on the fasting pt
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Term
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Definition
hair balls in young women |
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Term
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Definition
vegetable matter (unripe persimmons) |
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Term
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Definition
inorganic matter (sand, asphalt, shellac) |
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Term
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Definition
Outgrowth of tissue from the wall.
US findings.
With fluid distention appears as a solid mass adhered to the gastric wall.
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Term
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Definition
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Most common tumor of the stomach.
Mimics carcinoma.
US findings of a hypoechoic mass contiguous with the muscle layer of the stomach.
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Term
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Definition
Sixth leading cause of death—seen most often in older males.
½ Occurs in pylorus.
US findings of the “target” or “pseudokidney” sign
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Term
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Definition
Can occur as a primary tumor of the GI tract.
US findings of a large and poorly echogenic mass, thickening of gastric walls and a spokewheel pattern within the mass
Most common gastric tumor found in children under 10
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Term
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Definition
Second most common leiomyosarcoma
US findings of a target-shaped lesions with possible central necrosis due to large size
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Obstruction and/or dilation |
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Definition
Dilatation of bowel loops proximal to the site of obstruction
US findings echo-free tube
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Luminal obstruction and inflammation of the appendix
Symptoms of RLQ pain, rebound tenderness localized over McBurney’s point, N/V
US findings
Appendix wall > 2 mm thick with a target shape in the transverse
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Term
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Definition
Gross enlargement of the appendix most commonly caused by fecalith
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Term
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Definition
Regional enteritis
A recurrent granulomatous inflammatory disease that affects the terminal ileus, colon or both
Clinical findings of diarrhea, fever and RLQ pain
US findings of target sign with sluggish or absent peristalsis
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