Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Gametogenesis
Biology 200 Lecture Notes
12
Biology
Undergraduate 2
07/26/2011

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
When does meiosis occur in animals?
Definition
Prior to production of eggs and sperm.
Term
Meiosis: Prophase I
Definition
Tetrads form by the synapsis of homologous chromosomes. Crossing over occurs.
Term
Meiosis: Metaphase I
Definition
Homologous pairs align at the metaphase plate.
Term
Meiosis: Anaphase I and Telophase I
Definition
Homologous chromosomes separate; two haploid cells result.
Term
Meiosis II
Definition
Sister chromatids separate..four haploid daughter cells result.
Term
Totipotent
Definition
All fates possible.
Term
Pluripotent
Definition
Multiple fates are possible.
Term
Determined
Definition
One fate possible, not yet structured.
Term
Differentiated
Definition
Recognizably structured for a single cell fate.
Term
Spermatogenesis
Definition
Spermatogonium (2n) -> Mitosis and Initial Differentiation -> Primary spermatocyte (2n) -> Meiosis I -> Secondary spermatocyte (1n) -> Meiosis II -> Spermatids (1n) -> Mature sperm cells (1n).
Term
Oogenesis
Definition
Oogonium (2n) -> Mitosis and Initial Differentiation -> Primary oocyte (2n) -> Meiosis I -> Secondary oocyte (1n) -> Meiosis II -> Ootid (1n) -> Mature egg cell (ovum, 1n)
Term
Ovarian Production of Mature Oocytes
Definition
1) Formation of primary oocytes within follicles.
2) Follicle growth.
3) Maturation of follicle.
4) Ovulation.
5) Secondary oocyte to oviduct.
6) Degeneration of corpus luteum.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!