Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Game History 23-24
The Ultimate History of Video games
49
Games
Graduate
02/17/2011

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Cards

Term
What happened to NES sales the year Genesis released (1990)?
Definition
NES had its most lucrative year to that point.
Term
What companies did Nintendo allow to produce more than the maximum 5 games per year, and how?
Definition
Acclaim and Konami, by publishing extra titles under different names. Acclaim = LJN, Konami = Ultra
Term
What two games did Ultra create in 1990, and who was Ultra really?
Definition
Metal Gear, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. Ultra was Konami
Term
Who replaced Michael Katz at Sega of America?
Definition
Tom Kalinske
Term
Where did Tom Kalinske get his start?
Definition
Mattel where he made Malibu Barbie
Term
How did Mattel get around mistreatment by networks regarding advertising?
Definition
By creating TV shows to push toys to kids. Shows like HeMan and the Masters of the Universe
Term
What was Sega's slogan with the Genesis?
Definition
"Gensis does what Nintendon't!"
Term
What were Kalinske's four point strategy for making the Gensis a success in the US?
Definition
1. Drop the price from $189 to $149
2. Replace Altered Beast with Sonic the Hedgehog
3. Assemble a US team to make more US-suited titles.
4. Attack Nintendo in advertisements
Term
The creator of Sonic also created...
Definition
Phantasy Star and Ghouls n' Ghosts
Term
Who created Sonic the hedgehog?
Definition
Yuji Naka
Term
How did Sonic come about?
Definition
Sega put out a company wide call for a mascot character similar to Mario.
Term
What was the scene like in japan when the Super Famicon released?
Definition
A frenzy that slowed down Tokyo and forced to police to ask companies to only release game systems on the weekend.
Term
What game came packed in with the SNES?
Definition
Super Mario World (AKA the best one, you know it.)
Term
What TV show had a son running off to play genesis with friends while his parents played SNES?
Definition
Rossanne
Term
What baseball team did Yamauchi (Nintendo) purchase 60% of?
Definition
the Seattle Mariners
Term
What was the response to a Japanese corporation buying an American baseball team?
Definition
Resentment from both Americans and Japanese citizens
Term
How many games did Yamauchi attend after buying an MLB team?
Definition
Big ol' goose egg.
Term
Who did Yamauchi suggest as a pitcher that was passed on by his team, and what was the result?
Definition
Hideo Nomo, and went on to get Rookie of the Year with the Dodgers
Term
What happened when Acclaim execs went to Germany?
Definition
Their taxi crashed!
Term
why did Acclaim execs go to germany?
Definition
To break off exclusivity with Nintendo.
Term
After Acclaim broke ranks with Nintendo, who all left, and who stayed?
Definition
Everyone not Squaresoft, and Squaresoft.
Term
What happened to Rare in the early part of the 16-bit era?
Definition
They fell off the map, taking time off from game to re-examine their stance on creativity as a company.
Term
Who created Street Fighter II?
Definition
Yoshiki Okamoto
Term
How did Okamoto become a game designer?
Definition
he was "tricked" into it by being hired as a graphic designer
Term
What game inspired Okamoto to make Gyruss and Time Pilot?
Definition
Bosconian
Term
What company did Okamoto work for, and who did he leave that company for?
Definition
Konami, Capcom. he left Konami because they wanted to give him a tiny raise. So small.
Term
What was the first fighting game Okamoto made, and what inspired it?
Definition
Final Fight, Double Dragon II.
Term
what three big elements did the team behind Street Fighter II keep from street Fighter 1?
Definition
1. Energy Blasts
2. ken
3. Ryu
Term
What home console was Street Fighter II exclusive to?
Definition
SNES
Term
What was the Genesis advantage of the SNES?
Definition
Lots more games, and a much lower sale price
Term
What was the ratio of Genesis games to SNES games?
Definition
10:1
Term
What was the Sega Loony Bin?
Definition
A room where Sega would invite company employees in for loose reviews of games.
Term
What is the Sega Scream?
Definition
At the end of commercials, somebody would look into the camera and yell, "SEGA!"

(Imagine if they yelled, "SERVICE GAMES!")
Term
What did research by Sony reveal about the views of teenage boys on Nintendo?
Definition
Those who owned Nintendo products would not admit to owning it.
Term
What was the Mega-CD?
Definition
The Japanese name of the Sega CD.
Term
How did the first people to boot up a Sega CD go about it?
Definition
The Sega of America team had to rig one up because Sega Japan didn't send them a working unit.
Term
T/F: Sega CD was meant to upgrade the graphic quality of the Genesis.
Definition
-=FALSE=- It was really just a storage expansion.
Term
What happened to the Nintendo Play Station?
Definition
One day after letting Sony announce they were working with Nintendo, the big N announced a partnership with Phillips, igniting a raging vendetta that would see this world scorched!


Also, it never came out.
Term
What CD-ROM game was Nintendo interested in for the Nintendo Play Station?
Definition
The 7th Guest.
Term
What company did Tom Zito start after renewed interest in his interactive-videos?
Definition
Digital Pictures
Term
What two games did the Sega-CD obtain from the failed Nemo project?
Definition
Sewer Shark and Night trap
Term
Which two celebrities were in some of Digital Picture's CD-ROM games?
Definition
Corey Haim, Debbie Harry. (OK, so not great celebrities..)
Term
What made PC games rise up in the latter part of the 16-bit era?
Definition
1. Better sound cards
2. CD-Rom drives
Term
What made PC games rise up in the latter part of the 16-bit era?
Definition
1. Better sound cards
2. CD-Rom drives
Term
What 3 killer apps put PC games into the mainstream in the early 90's?
Definition
1. Myst
2. The 7th Guest
3. Doom
Term
What was id's first release?
Definition
Wolfenstein 3d
Term
How did id distribute their titles?
Definition
Via shareware.
Term
What is Shareware?
Definition
Giving a portion of the game to consumers, luring them to buy more.
Term
What did Doom do to the University of Wisconsin?
Definition
Crashed their computers because so many people were hitting it for doom.
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