Shared Flashcard Set

Details

GA Law And Procedures
n/a
33
History
8th Grade
10/14/2009

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Cards

Term
Executive
Definition
Government branch that carries out laws
Term
Bill Of Rights (10)
Definition
1) freedom of speech, religion, press, protest, and assemble. 2) right to bear arms. 3)
4) warrant needed to enter/search homes and vehicles. 5) Miranda rights. 6) speedy trial. 7) jury present. 8) no cruel/unusual punishments. 9) goes to people. 10) goes to government
Term
Checks and Balances
Definition
Way to keep the three government branches in check and equally balanced.
Term
Constituents
Definition
People who are represented by the representatives
Term
General Assembly
Definition
Legislature of Georgia. Made of the House and the Senate
Term
State budget
Definition
A legal document that contains the revenues and expenses of the state
Term
Federal v State government
Definition
A federal government affects the whole country, and a state government only affects the state
Term
Democracy
Definition
A government system who's power is in the people
Term
Amendments
Definition
A change to the constitution of the nation or state
Term
Election
Definition
One way to decide representatives of the state and nation. You have to register, then go to a poll place on the day on elections and vote for your choice
Term
Politics
Definition
When groups of people make decisions
Term
General election
Definition
Elections held for the nation's primary legislative positions
Term
Government jurisdiction
Definition
Power given to a legal body make important announcements and administer justice
Term
Primary election
Definition
Elections to decide who will run for a specific party
Term
Lobbyists
Definition
The practice of influencing decisions made by government
Term
Partisan
Definition
A person who is biased with one party
Term
Non partisan
Definition
A person who is indifferent
Term
Political parties
Definition
A political organization that wants to have political power
Term
Federalism
Definition
The idea of a federal organization of more or less self-governing units
Term
Policy
Definition
A plan meant to help decisions and achieve rational outcomes
Term
Precint
Definition
Lowest level govermentally related division in the country
Term
Of The People, By The People, For The People
Definition
Popular sovereignty
Term
Rights v responsibilities
Definition
A right is something that you're allowed to do but a responsibility is something you have an obligation to do, or must do
Term
Interest groups
Definition
An organization who wants to influence political decisions
Term
Revenue
Definition
How the budget gets its money
Term
Expenditure
Definition
How the budget is spent
Term
Governor
Definition
An official who is head of the state
Term
Lt governor
Definition
The second in command; their role and rank vary by jurisdiction
Term
Appropriation
Definition
A component of government spending
Term
Standing committee
Definition
A subunit of a political party
Term
How a bill becomes a law
Definition
The people come up with an idea and tell their local representative, who presents it to congress who vote on it. If major are in favor of the bill, it goes to the president, who can approve or veto it
Term
Taxes
Definition
How the government gets budget money
Term
Constitutional officers
Definition
People who regulate the constitution
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