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GA All-State Vocab 2013
Vocabulary terms for the 2013 GA All-State Chorus audition
26
Music
8th Grade
09/18/2013

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Term
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Definition
Decrescendo - gradually getting quieter
Term
cresc.
Definition
Crescendo - gradually getting louder
Term
rall.
Definition
Rallentando; slowing down, gradually
Term
Allegro
Definition
Merry, quick, lively, bright
Term
9
8
Definition
Time signature indicating a compound triple meter, typically where each measure consists of three beats, and each beat is divided into three eighth notes.
Term
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Definition
G flat major of E flat minor key signature
Term
a tempo
Definition
Denotes reversion to speed at the beginning of piece or movement after a deviation
Term
rit.
Definition
Ritardando - becoming gradually slower
Term
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Definition
An emphasis on a particular note, giving a regular or irregular rhythmic pattern
Term
accel.
Definition
Accelerando - a direction to increase the speed of a musical performance, often over a fairly long passage
Term
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Definition
Staccato - detached. method of singing a note so that it is shortened by being held for less than its full value.
Term
piu
Definition
"More" an adverb used in music particularly for tempo adjustments (ex. piu mosso - faster; piu animato - more animated, etc.)
Term
sub.
Definition
Subito - suddently, immediately. A word found in scores in such contexts as subito piano (suddenly quiet) etc.
Term
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Definition
Tenuto - held; sustained to the end of a note's full value
Term
div.
Definition
Divis - an instruction for one section of the ensemble to divide itself into two or more, taking separate parts that are often notated on the same staff.
Term
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Definition
Forte - strong or loud
Term
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Definition
Pianissimo - very quiet
Term
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Definition
Sharp - the sign which placed before a note raises its pitch by one half step
Term
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Definition
Flat - the sign which when placed before a note lowers its pitch one half step
Term
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Definition
mezzo-piano - dynamic indication implying moderation; mezzo-piano is less soft, therefore louder, than piano.
Term
Risoluto
Definition
Resolute, resolutely; the term appears in scores around 1800 as a tempo marking, later as an expression mark.
Term
[image]
Definition
Fermata- the sign showing the end of the phrase or indicating the prolongation of a note or rest beyond its usual value.
Term
Diminuendo
Definition
diminishing. Gradually getting quieter
Term
[image]
Definition
Duplet; a group of two notes or chords occupying the time of three; usually occurs in a movement in compound time.
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