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Funeral Service History
Vocabulary & terms for Funeral Service History
30
History
Undergraduate 2
12/05/2010

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Cards

Term
Receiving Remains
Definition
One of the categories required to be itemized on the GPL if the service is offered. Involves service of funeral provider after initial services have been provided by another firm at the locale of death.
Term
At-Need Counseling
Definition
Counseling with family to select services and merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service when a death has occurred.
Term
Bishop
Definition
Leader of multiple churches in a particular denomination; Catholic - head of a diocese, in the Church of Latter Day Saints - ward leader of one church.
Term
Tisagion
Definition
Eastern Orthodox faith, 3 short services or blessings that are part of the funeral rite.
Term
Rosary Beads
Definition
Beads and a crucifix used as an aid in the recitation of prayer.
Term
Rosary Prayer
Definition
Prayer recited in order at a Rosary or Vigil Service.
Term
Sanctuary
Definition
Part of the church about the alter, inside the chancel. May also be used to describe the area of the church where people sit for the service.
Term
National Selected Morticians (NSM)
Definition
A limited membership funeral service organization formed in 1917 on the basis of one member firm per city; now known as Select Independent Funeral Homes (SIFH)
Term
Frederick Ruysch
Definition
Considered the "Father of Embalming" - the first to refine the technique of arterial injection of a preservative into the vascular system.
Term
Sexton
Definition
One who is in charge of the cemetery; the caretaker of a church
Term
Funeral Service
Definition
Rites held at the time of disposition of human remains with the body present
Term
Fraternal
Definition
Relating to a social organization
Term
Forwarding of remains
Definition
One of the categories required to be itemized on the GPL involves the funeral home where death occurs to service and prep the deceased for transfer to another funeral home.
Term
Eulogy
Definition
An oration praising an individual, usually after death
Term
Escort
Definition
To accompany, as a leader of the procession or group; military accompanying a body following an active duty death.
Term
Epitaph
Definition
A commemorative inscription on a tomb or cemetery marker.
Term
American Board of Funeral Service
Definition
Agency charged with developing curriculum & accreditation standards for funeral service education programs in the United States
Term
Wake
Definition
Originated as an ancient Hebrew practice: family and friends sit with the deceased as a precaution against premature burial; continued as an act of piety in the Middle Ages - aka, vigil for the dead
Term
Undertaker's Buggy
Definition
Name given to the vehicle used by the undertaker to transport the necessary mortuary paraphernalia to the homes where funerals were typically held. Vehicles sometimes had an appearance to a hearse, but much less ornate.
Term
Yizkor
Definition
In the Jewish faith, a memorial service recited four times a year.
Term
Entombment
Definition
The placing of remains in a crypt in a mausoleum.
Term
Furnishing Undertaker
Definition
One who provided supplies and merchandise to funeral undertakers who were dealing directly with the public -- they filled the role of the middle man.
Term
Diocese
Definition
In the Roman Catholic faith, a geographical grouping of Parishes under the jurisdinction of a bishop.
Term
Dentures
Definition
False teeth
Term
Hesped
Definition
In the Jewish faith, a eulogy or evolution of the deceased's life that is a part of the funeral service.
Term
Deceased
Definition
A dead human body
Term
Undertaker
Definition
Original term applied to those whose occupation included responsibility to organize and facilitate funeral services; used interchangeably for the term "funeral director"
Term
Corpse Cooler
Definition
Type of ice chest placed over the torso to slow down the process of decomposition prior to the funeral.
Term
Obsequies
Definition
Historic term for the funeral ceremonies
Term
Shabbat
Definition
Jewish Sabbath; Christi begins at sundown Friday and ends at sundown on Saturday
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