Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Fundamentals of Nursing (Kozier 9e)
Ch. 16 Health Promotion
30
Nursing
Not Applicable
09/21/2012

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Action Stage
Definition
occurs when a person actively implements behavorial and cognitive strategies to interrupt previous behavior patterns and adopt new ones; this stage requires a great commitment of time and energy
Term
Boundary
Definition
the real or imaginary lines that differntiate one system from another system or a system from its environment
Term
Closed System
Definition
enteral feedings that consist of a prefilled container that is spiked with enteral tubing and attached to the enteral access device
Term
Compensatory
Definition
counterbalancing
Term
Contemplation Stage
Definition
stage in which a person acknowledges having a problem, serioulsy considers changing a specific behavior, actively gathers information, and verbalizes plans to change the behavior in the near future
Term
Disease Prevention
Definition
behavior motivated by a desire to actively avoid illness, detect it early, or maintain functioning within the constraints of illness (also called health protection)
Term
Equilibrium
Definition
a state of balance
Term
Feedback
Definition
the response or message that the receiver returns to the sender during communication
Term
Health Promotion
Definition
an activity undertaken for the purpose of acheiving a higher level of health and well-being
Term
Health Protection
Definition
behavior motivated by a desire to actively avoid illness, detect it early, or maintain functioning within the constraints of illness
Term
Health Risk Assessment (HRA)
Definition
an assessment and educational tool that indicates a client's risk for disease or injury during the next 10 years by comparing the client's risk with the mortality risk of the corresponding age, sex, and racial group
Term
Holism
Definition
all living organisms are seen as interacting, unified wholes that are more than the sums of their parts
Term
Homeostasis
Definition
the tendency of the body to maintain a state of balance or equilibrium while continually changing; a mechanism in which deviations from normal are sensed and counteracted
Term
Input
Definition
consists of information, material, or energy that enters a system
Term
Maintenance Stage
Definition
stage at which a person integrates newly adopted behavior patterns into his or her lifestyle
Term
Negative Feedback
Definition
feedback that inhibits change
Term
Open System
Definition
energy, matter, and information move into and out of the system through the system's boundary
Term
Output
Definition
energy, matter, or information from a system given out by the system as a result of its processes
Term
Positive Feedback
Definition
feedback that stimulates change
Term
Precontemplation Stage
Definition
a person typically denies having a problem and instead views others as having a problem and therefore wants to change the other person's behavior
Term
Preparation Stage
Definition
occurs when the person undertakes cognitive and behavioral activities that prepare the person for change
Term
Primary Prevention
Definition
activities directed toward the protection from or avoidance of potential health risks
Term
Psychological Homeostasis
Definition
emotional or psychological balance or state of mental well-being
Term
Secondary Prevention
Definition
activities designed for early diagnosis and treatment of disease or illness
Term
Self-Regulation
Definition
homeostatic mechanisms that come into play automatically in the healthy person
Term
System
Definition
a set of interacting identifiable parts or components
Term
Termination Stage
Definition
the ultimate goal where the individual has complete confidence that the problem is no longer a temptation or threat
Term
Tertiary Prevention
Definition
activities designed to restore individuals with disabilities to their optimal level of functioning
Term
Throughput
Definition
a transformation that occurs after input is absorbed by the system and is then processed in a way that is useful to the system
Term
Wellness Diagnoses
Definition
(NANDA) describes human responses to levels of wellness in an individual, family, or community that have a readiness for enhancement
Supporting users have an ad free experience!