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Fundamentals of Nursing Ch 8
Physical Assessment
11
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
09/19/2010

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Term
accommodation
Definition
adjustment of the eye for seeing objects at various distances
Term
auscultation
Definition
the process of listening to sounds generated within the body
Term
bronchial
Definition
a normal sound heard with a stethoscope over the main bronchus
Term
bronchovesicular
Definition
normal breath sounds heard over the right and left branch; a combination of sounds from the bronchi and alveoli
Term
ecchymosis
Definition
a blue-black skin discoloration, characterized by large irregularly formed hemorrhagic areas; changes to greenish brown or yellow during healing
Term
inspection
Definition
the systematic visual examination of the client
Term
lesion
Definition
a wound, injury, or a pathological change in the body
Term
palpation
Definition
touching or feeling with the hand to obtain information regarding temperature, moisture, texture, consistency, size, shape, position, and movement
Term
percussion
Definition
the us of a short, sharp strikes to the body surface to produce palpable vibrations and characteristic sounds
Term
point of maximum impulse (PMI)
Definition
the point where the heart comes the closest to the chest wall at the apex of the heart
Term
turgor
Definition
a reflection of the skin's elasticity measured as the time it takes for the skin to return to normal after being pinched lightly between the thumb and forefinger
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