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Fundamentals of Marketing
Chapter 7
23
Marketing
Undergraduate 3
12/16/2008

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Term
Financial Assets include
Definition
cash, short-term investments, and receivables, and are managed to pay bills and earn a return
Term
Cash Equivalents are
Definition
short term investments, usually with a maturity date of less than three months, and have little risk of market value changes
Term
Restricted Cash
Definition
not available for paying current liabilities, classified as an investment on the balalnce sheet
Term
A line of credit is
Definition
an agreement between a bank and a business where the bank agrees in advance to lend a specific amount of money to the business
Term
The Statement of Cash Flows summarizes
Definition
cash transactions for the period and explains the change in cash and cash equivalents for the period.
Term
On May 5th, XBAR, Inc.’s cash drawer was counted and found to be $10 over.
Definition

Cash 10

            Cash Over and Short 10

Term
Entries made for the book side only Amount of revenue earned
Definition

Cash 30

          Interest Revenue 30

Term
Correct error made and create account for insufficient fund
Definition

Supplies Inventory 28

Accounts Receivable 225

             Cash 253

Term
Foster Corporation purchases as a short term investment 4,000 shares of The Coca-Cola Company on December 1. Foster paid $43.98 per share, plus a brokerage commission of $80
Definition

(4000*43.98)+$80=176000

Marketable Securities 176000

            Cash 176000

Term

On December 15, Foster Corporation receives a $0.30 per share dividend on its 4,000 shares of Coca-Cola.

Definition

4000*$0.30=1200

Cash 1200

         Dividend Revenue 1200

Term

(23.04*50)-20

On December 18, Foster Corporation sells 500 shares of its Coca-Cola stock for $46.04 per share, less a $20 brokerage commission.

Definition

Cash 23000

            Marketable Securities 22000

            Gain on Sale of Investment 1000

Term
On December 31, Foster Corporation’s remaining shares of Coca-Cola capital stock have a current market value of $42,000. Prior to any adjustment, the company’s Marketable Securities account has a balance of $44,000(1,000*$44 per share).
Definition

Unrealized Loss $42000-$44000=(2000)

Unrealized Holding Loss on Invest.2000

               Marketable Securities 2000

Term
Reflecting Uncollectible Accounts in the Financial Statements
Definition

Uncollectible Accounts Expense (Asset)   $$$$

        Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (Contra Ass.) $$$$

Term
Writing Off an Uncollectible Account Recievable
Definition

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $$$$

                   Accounts Receivable (X Customer)$$$

Term
Assume that on January 5, K-Max determined that Jason Clark would not pay the $500 he owes. K-Max would make the following entry.
Definition

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 500

        Accounts Receivable (Clark)500

Term
Estimating Credit Losses – The Income Statements Approach
Definition

Net Credit Sales

 *%Estimated Uncollectible

Amount of Journal Entry 

Term

Assume EastCo already had a five hundred dollar balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. Previous computation had $850

 

Definition

Uncollectible Accounts Expense 500

                   Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 500 

Term
On November 1, 2007, Hall Company would make the following entry. Notes Receivable 10000 Accounts Receivable (Porter Company) 10000 Interest=Principal*Interest Rate*Time On December 31, Hall Company needs an adjusting entry to record interest revenue on the Porter Company notes. Let’s look at that entry.
Definition

10,000*12%*60/360

Interest Receivable 200                   

         Interest Revenue 200

Term
What entry would Hall Company make on the maturity date
Definition

10,000*.12*90/360=300

Cash 10,300

              Interest Receivable 200

              Interest Revenue 100

              Notes Receivable 10,000

Term
If Porter Company defaulted on the note, Hall Company would make the following entry on the maturity date.
Definition

Accounts Receivable 10,300

     Interest Receivable 200

     Interest Revenue 100

     Notes Receivable 10,000

Term
Average Accounts Receiavable
Definition
(Beginning Accounts Receivable + Ending Accounts Receivable)/2
Term
Accounts Receivable Turnover ratio
Definition
Net Sales/Average Accounts Receiavable
Term
Average Number of Days to Collect Accounts Recievable
Definition
Days in year/Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio
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