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Fundamentals Ch. 12
N/A
9
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
09/25/2010

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Cards

Term
Differentiate various types of nursing diagnoses.
Definition
Actual diagnosis (problem or signs/symptoms present at the time of assessment); Risk diagnosis (problem doesn't exist but risk factors do); Wellness diagnosis (readiness for enhancement); Possible diagnosis (evidence about a health problem incomplete or unclear, requires more info to support or refute); Syndrome diagnosis (associated with a cluster of other diagnoses)
Term
Identify the components of a nursing diagnosis.
Definition
Problem statement (diagnostic label-describes health problem or response); Etiology (related factors & risk factors- id's 1+ causes of problem); Defining characteristics (cluster of signs/symptoms indicating the presence of particular diagnostic label)
Term
Compare nursing diagnoses, medical diagnoses and collaborative problems
Definition
The differences are based on description, orientation, responsibility for diagnosing, treatment orders, nursing focus, nursing actions, duration, classification system
Term
Identify basic steps in the diagnostic process.
Definition
Analyzing data; identifying health problems, risks, & strengths; formulating diagnostic statements
Term
Describe various formats for writing nursing diagnoses.
Definition
Basic 2 part statement: (P) problem, (E) etiology; Basic (3) part statement: (P) problem (E) Etiology (S) signs and symptoms
Term
Describe the characteristics of a nursing diagnosis.
Definition
Describes human responses to disease processes/health problems; oriented to the client; nurse responsible for diagnosing, treatment orders, actions; May change frequently; classification system in development
Term
List guidelines for writing a nursing diagnosis statement
Definition
state in terms of a problem, not a need; word the statement so it is legally advisable; nonjudgemental statements; do not re-write the same element twice; be sure cause & effect are stated correctly; word it specifically & precisely; using nursing terminology, not medical to describe client's response
Term
Describe the evolution of the nursing diagnosis movement, including work currently in progress
Definition
First taxonomy alphabetical; Taxonomy II: domains, classes, nursing diagnoses, 7 axes; Process for acceptance on new diagnosis NIC, NOC
Term
List advantages of a taxonomy of nursing diagnoses.
Definition
development of a standardized nursing language; nursing minimum data set
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