Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Fundamentals 6 Vocab
6
19
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
10/18/2012

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Health
Definition
"state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, nor merely the absence of disease or infirmity
Term
Health Brief Model
Definition
addresses the relationship btwn a person's beliefs and behaviors
Term
Holistic Health Model
Definition
attempts to create conditions that promote optimal helath; clients are involved in their healing process, thereby assuming some responsibility for health maintenance
Term
Health Promotion
Definition
(routine exercise & good nutrition) help clients maintain or enhance their present levels of health; motivate people to act positively to reach more stable levels of health
Term
Positive health behaviors
Definition
activities related to maintaining, attaining, or regaining, good health and preventing illness
Term
Wellness Education
Definition
teaches people how to care for themselves in a healthy way and includes topics such as physical awareness, stress management, & self-responsibility
Term

Wellness Strategies

 

Definition
help persons achieve new understanding and control of their lives
Term
Illness Prevention
Definition
activities such as immunization programs protect clients from actual or potential threats to health
Term
Passive Strategies of Health Promotion
Definition
individuals gain from the activities of others w/out acting themselves
Term

 


Active Strategies of Health Promotion

Definition
individuals are motivated to adopt specific health programs
Term
Primary Prevention
Definition
true prevention; precedes disease or dysfunction & is applied to clients considered physically & emotionally healthy. Ex: immunizations, health ed programs
Term
Secondary Prevention
Definition
focuses on individuals who are experiencing health problems or illnesses & who are at risk for developing complications or worsening. Ex: screenings-physical, BP, cholesterol
Term
Tertiary Prevention
Definition
occurs when a development or disability is permanent and irreversible. Minimizing the effects of a long term disease; help achieve highest level of functioning
Term
Risk Factor
Definition
any situation, habit, social or environmental condition, physiological or psychological functioning, developmental or intellectual condition, or spiritual or other variable that incr. vulnerability of an individual or group to an illness or accident
Term
Relapse
Definition
learning process, and what is learned from relapse can be applied to the next attempt to change
Term
Illness
Definition
a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social, developmental, or spiritual functioning is diminshed or impaired compared w/previous experiences
Term
Acute Illness
Definition
short duration and is severe
Term
Chronic Illness
Definition
persists, usually longer than 6 months, and can also affect functioning
Term
Illness Behavior
Definition
medical sociologists defintion: people who are ill generally act in a way; involves how people monitor their bodies, define and interpret their symptoms, take remedial actions, and use the health care system
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