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protect the eyes from injury, sunlight, and drying |
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transparent mucous membrane lining eyelids
covers the anterior surface of the white of the eye
produces mucous that prevents the eyes from drying |
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6 strap-like sk. muscles attached to the outer surface of each eye
moves eyes
maintains shape of eye
holds eyes in orbits |
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produces lacrimal secretions (tears) |
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tubes that lead into lacrimal sac and then into the nasolacrimal duct and then the nasal cavity |
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superficial layer of eye
DENSE CONNECTIVE TISSUE
divided into two parts: sclera and cornea |
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protects internal structures, maintains shape of eyeball, provides a sturdy site for that attachment of extrinsic eye muscles |
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middle layer of an eye
pigmented
has 3 parts: iris, ciliary body, choroid |
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regulates lens shape and secretes aqueous humor
encircles lense
SMOOTH MUSCLE TISSUE |
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retina (also called what) |
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nervous tunic
produces signals in response to light |
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what is the deepest layer of the eye? |
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where are rods and cones located |
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where are rods and cones located |
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area of retina where nerve fibers and vessels pass through the fibrous and vascular tunics andante the optic nerve (blind spot) |
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signals about vision travel along it to the optic chiasma |
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refracts light as it passes through |
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anterior segment is portion of the eye anterior to the _____ |
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anterior segment is divided into anterior and posterior champers by the _____ |
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the anterior segment contains _____ |
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aqueous humor maintains _______ pressure |
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what provides nutrition for the lens and cornea? |
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anterior chamber is the space between the ________ and the _________ |
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posterior chamber is the space between ________ and the ___________ |
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posterior segment is the portion of the eye posterior to the _______ |
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the posterior segment contains _________ |
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a thin jelly-like substance |
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vitreous humor has a meshwork of... |
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transparent collagenous fibers |
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vitreous humor does what? |
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transmits light
holds retina against the choroid
contributes to intraocular pressure |
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