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Voltaire book? quote? [image] |
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-wrote Candide in 1759 -“It is to him who masters our minds by the force of truth, not to those who enslave men by violence.” |
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| Who did Louis XIV call together? What happened? |
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-because of debt Louis called together Estates General in 1789 to get approval for new taxes. -Louis locked out third estate, out of anger they proclaimed themselves |
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The National Assembly what did they sign? what did they vow? who did they capture? what did they adopt? [image] |
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-signs Tennis Court Oath -vowed to write constitution -Bastille- captured by rebels (prison) -abolishes privileges, cancels debts and adopts the Declaration of Rights Of Man. |
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New constitution when? who? |
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-1791- Legislative assembly becomes the National Convention, and writes constitution |
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| When was the first coalition formed? |
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What is the comittee of public safety when |
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direct army set up by NC -stage 3 |
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Revolutionary Tribunal when? |
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Robespierre “The republic had no need of genius.” how long did he lead? |
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| What happened in Stage Four: Directory |
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| new constitution, lycees, slavery abolished-first coalition defeated by French Army-executive branch established |
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| What thing to help France's debt was created by Napoleon? |
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Concordant of 1801 who? why? |
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- signed by Napoleon and Pious VIII to repair relationships between France and the church - church gave back property taken during the revolution |
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2nd Coalition (1802) who? who was defeated? who asked for peace |
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-GB A P -French army defeated, causing Austria and Britain to ask for peace |
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Coronation When was napoleon voted to become Emperor? |
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Battle of Trafalgar -which coalition was created? who was killed? who was defeated on sea? |
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-Third coalition was created, Nelson killed in this war -but defeated France and Spain at sea |
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| Where did Napoleon defeat the 3rd coalition |
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What was Napoleons's gift to Saxony? What did he do to the HRE |
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-As a gift, Napoleon formed the Grand Duchy of Warsaw and gave it to Saxony . -abolished HRE, placed family on throne |
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| What happened during the Penisular Campaign? |
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-conquered Spain and Portugal and put Joseph Bonaparte on throne, who was eventually driven out with a new constitution with the brits. |
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When was the invasion of Russia? Who fought in it? What was it called? Where was Napoleon exhiled? |
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| Invasion of Russia (1812) -Grand Army lost 4/5s of army and alliances lost Leipzig -stripped Nap. of power -allowed Napoleon to go to Elba (British) |
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Prince Maurice de Tallyrand [image] |
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-France, reactionary -rep for Louis XVIIII |
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Hundred Days When did Nap. return? describe the army |
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-1815- Napoleon returns -Under command of Dukeof Wellington, an army was assembled of B P Beligium and Netherlands to defeat Napoleon |
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Prince Klemens von Metternich [image] |
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Austria -believed in censorship and balance of power (mettermich system) -receive islands |
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-GB -George III secretary -islands |
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-Prussia -wanted to punish France -islands |
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-give back land -bufferstates cannot expand -Indemnity- fine country pays for losing war |
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-Holy Alliance Czar Alexander wants every religion linked together, Pious rejects - RAP -Quadruple Alliance -military alliance -GB (quit) R A P |
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