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Les verbes sans préposition to like
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les verbes sans préposition |
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verbs of motion followed by infinitive il faut, il vaut mieux |
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Verb + à + infinitif to enjoy oneself
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to spend one's time doing |
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to be thinking of (doing something) |
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Verb + D.O. + à + Infinitif to help someone do something
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to authorize someone to do something |
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autoriser qqn à faire qqch |
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to encourage someone do something |
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encourager qqn à faire qqch |
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to urge someone do something |
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to force someone do something |
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to invite someone do something |
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to oblige someone do something |
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Verb + de + infinitif to refrain from
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to set out, mean, intend to |
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to have just done something |
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*to end up, wind up doing qqch |
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*to begin by doing something |
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*beinning to look for *beginning by looking for |
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commence à chercher commence par chercher |
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*a fini de nous aider *a fini par nous aider |
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*finished helping us *wound up helping us |
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Verb + D.O. + de + infinitif to accuse someone of doing something
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accuser qqn de faire qqch |
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to convince someone to do something |
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convaincre qqn de faire qqch |
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to discourage someone from doing something |
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décourager qqn de faire qqch |
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to prevent someone from doing something |
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empêcher qqn de faire qqch |
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to congratulate someone for having done something |
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féliciter qqn de faire qqch |
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to persuade someone to do something |
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persuader qqn de faire qqch |
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to beg someone to do something |
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to thank someone for doing something |
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remercier qqn de faire qqch |
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Verb + à + I.O. + de + infinitif to order someone to do something
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commander/ordonner à qqn de faire qqch |
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to advise someone to do something |
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conseiller à qqn de faire qqch |
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to advise someone not to do something |
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déconseiller à qqn de faire qqch |
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to forbid someone to do something |
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défendre/interdire à qqn de faire qqch |
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to ask someone to do something |
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demander à qqn de faire qqch |
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to tell someone to do something |
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to forgive someone for doing something |
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pardonner à qqn de faire qqch |
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to allow someone to do something |
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permettre à qqn de faire qqch |
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to promise someone to do something |
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promettre à qqn de faire qqch |
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to suggest to someone to do something |
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proposer/suggérer à qqn de faire qqch |
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to reproach someone for doing something |
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reprocher à qqn de faire qqch |
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Le Discours Direct --> Le Discours Indirect PRESENT il a dit "Je vais au ciné"
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IMPARFAIT il a dit qu'il allait au ciné |
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PASSÉ COMPOSÉ il a dit "Je suis allé au ciné" |
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PLUS-QUE-PARFAIT il a dit qu'il était allé au ciné |
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IMPARFAIT il a dit "j'étais très fatigué" |
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IMPARFAIT il a dit qu'il était trés fatigué |
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PLUS-QUE-PARFAIT il a dit "j'étais allé au ciné" |
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PLUS-QUE-PARFAIT il a dit qu'il était allé au ciné |
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FUTUR il a dit "J'irai au ciné" |
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CONDITIONNEL il a dit qu'il irait au ciné |
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FUTUR ANTÉRIEUR il a dit "J'aurai décidé avant jeudi" |
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CONDITIONNEL PASSÉ il a dit qu'il aurait décidé avant jeudi. |
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CONDITIONNEL il a dit "j'irais au ciné" |
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CONDITIONNEL il a dit qu'il irait au ciné |
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CONDITIONNEL PASSÉ il a dit "je serais allé au ciné mais..." |
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CONDITIONNEL PASSÉ il a dit qu'il serait allé au ciné mais... |
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changements pour le discours direct --> le discours indirect sujet |
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je --> il/elle tu --> il/elle nous --> ills/elles |
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changements pour le discours direct --> le discours indirect pronoms personnels
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changements pour le discours direct --> le discours indirect adjectifs posessifs |
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