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select occupation, employer and location |
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select products and prices |
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a) select type and products to produce b) hire and fire employees
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buyers and sellers freely engage in market transactions both parties are better off after transaction |
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the right to control their possessions as they wish |
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2 types of private property |
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tangible (land) intangible (skills) |
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private property characteristics |
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Definition
provides for incentives to work, save and invest to be productive |
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1) driving force that encourages people to improve material well being 2) responsible for growth of free enterprise 3) consumer and business profit from exchanges.
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many producers producing similar products at different prices |
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advantages of competition |
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Definition
a) lower prices b) more variety c) better products d) more information to consumer
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entrepreneur characteristics |
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organizes and manages land, labor and capital to seek profit 1 in 5 businesses will survive past 5 years |
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benefits of entrepreneurs |
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- profit and growing business - provides jobs - new and better products - tax revenue for govt. - generates interest in an industry which will benefit through competition
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1) consumer as sovereign of the market place 2) determines products to be produced and has some control over price 3) determines change in market place for new items
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protects property rights, enforces contracts and regulates fairness in the market place |
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provides services and products for public use purchases goods and services from businesses |
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1) preservation of competition 2) regulates interstate commerce, communications and industries
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Term
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Definition
modifies economic system to achieve economic goals of freedom, efficienty, equity, security, employment, price stability and economic growth. |
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