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Foundations of FCS Final
Final Exam
36
Other
Undergraduate 3
04/16/2012

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Cards

Term
Who is considered the founder of FCS?
Definition
Ellen Swallow Richards
Term
Ellen Swallow Richards
Definition
Considered the Founder of FCS
Was a biochemist
1st woman graduate of MIT
Interested in sanitation chemistry
Term
Our Heritage
Definition
Interest in the pursuit of knowledge that would help people better their environment
Term
Who were some early influences?
Definition
Sir Francis Bacon- English Philosopher- interest in human condition

Count Rumford- Scientist- Inventor

Catherine Beecher- Educator and Feminist- Started school for women

A Landslide- The Morrill Act- Established land grant colleges in every state
Term
What is Lake Placid?
Definition
A series of conferences between 1899-1909

Established the field of home economics in 1908 and the American Home Economics Association in 1909 (now called the American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences)
Term
What was the original definition of FCS?
Definition
Home economics in its most comprehensive sense is the study of laws, conditions, principles, and ideals which are concerned on the one hand with man's immediate physical environment and on the other hand with his nature as a social being and is the study especially of the relation between those two factors
Term
What are some changes that influenced FCS in the 10th century?
Definition
Women's movement
Changing family patterns
increasing numbers of women in the labor force
technological changes
specialized accreditation
Government priorities
More men in the field
research agendas
Term
How did we become FCS?
Definition
The Scottsdale Meeting in 1993

Involved 100 Home Economists representing 21 home economics professional groups

delegates voted to change the name from Home Economics to Family and Consumer Sciences (after much debate)

Change was implemented in 1994
Term
FCS Body of Knowledge- 5 Parts
Definition
Wellness
Technology
Global Interdependence
Human Development
Resource Development/ Management
Term
Today, FCS professionals work on what 3 levels?
Definition
Empowering Individuals
Strengthening Families
Enabling Communities
Term
System THeory Life Span Development Steps:
Definition
Individual, Family, and Community
Within those you have 5 parts:
Wellness, technology, global interdependence, human development, resource development/ management

and within all of those things, you need to fulfill BASIC HUMAN NEEDS
Term
Family Systems Theory
Definition
Family systems theory is a body of knowledge

the theory suggests that individuals cannot be understood in isolation from one another
Term
Family Roles
Definition
What is expected of each family memeber
Term
Family Rules
Definition
Rules about how the family operates
Term
Homeostasis/ Equilibrium
Definition
Resistance to change
(Family systems are resistant to change even if it's what's best for them)
Term
Family Roles and Rules Create Family patterns: 3 possible roles
Definition
Distancer- Pursuer Dyad
--Pursuer- pursues
--Distancer- Goes away
Over Functioner- Under Functioner
--One is good at something and the other is no
--When one deosn't perform well, the overfunctioner compensates
Circular Causality
--The family as a system doing what it does, doing the roles, following the rules, evolves out of it
--His prensence follows my movement (dad wants his chair, you move)
Term
Family Systems Model (think graph)
Definition
Input: Resources, Energy, Information

Throughput: TRANSFORMATION PROCESS OF THE FAMILY THROUGH INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION (the whole family): Characteristics of Family Members- Abilities and Disabilities- Family members skills and talents, strengths and weaknesses- knowledge and personalities

Output: Goods, wastes, information, productive individuals, quality of life

Feedback: cycles back around to input
Term
Human Ecosystem (chart)
Definition
Human Behavioral Environment <--> Human Constructed Environment <--> Natural Environment
Term
Open Versus Closed Families
Definition
Families need a degree of both being open and closed (flexibility and stability)

More alternatives, greater freedom to make the best choice (open).

Simple static connections provide stability at given points in time (closed)
Term
Feedback
Definition
Feedback is used to inform family members: how to relate to each other; how to relate to their environment
Term
What's the purpose of an interview?
Definition
TO GET AN INTERVIEW

-resume is a brochure promoting a product YOU

As your first contact with the employer, it must create a good first impression

used by employers as a screening tool

highlight relevant qualifications and accomplishments

Should be well- organized, clear, eye-catching, easy to read, and truthful
Term
What are some things that employers want?
Definition
Communication skills
strong work ethic
ability to write a formal email
teamwork
initiative
analytical skills
Computers skills
Flexibility/ adaptability
interpersonal skills
problem solving skills
technical skills
detail oriented
self confidence
leadership
Term
What does a resume tell an employer?
Definition
Type of opportunity you seek
who you are
what you know
what you've done

Helps employer get a sense of your potential as an employee
Term
Resume Layout
Definition
30 second test: organized, consice, consistent, eye-catching, and truthful

1 page in length
Easy-to-read fonts
white space and bolding for emphasis
use bullet statments or short paragraphs
start sentences with vivid action verbs
use descriptive adjectives and acomplishment statements
begin with most important material fist
quantify your experience
be neat and error free
proofread for grammar, punctuation, spelling
be consistent in formatting
Term
Key resume Categories that could be used
Definition
Personal contact info
career objective
qualifications summary
education
study abroad
relevant paid or unpaid work experience
other work experience
Community service
Professional affiliations
interest/ hobbies (optional)
References/ portfolio
Term
Reasons Resumes Get screened out
Definition
Categories missing
unclear objective
wrong job target
generic and unfocused
lacks relevant experience/ education
Explains job descriptions not accomplishments
hard to understand
irrelevant information
time gaps
Boastful or dishonest
slick, gimmicky
poor physical layout
too long, short, or condensed
wordy, misspellings, poor grammar
lengthy phrases, sentences, and paragraphs
poorly reproduced
Term
What to do:
Definition
Act like a professional
use easy to read language
get the words and puncuation correct
follow up
focus on achievments and results
maintain a consistent writing style
Term
What NOT to do:
Definition
Use all capital letters
avoid white space
include a picture of yourself
don't abbreviate anything except for states
use several fonts to catch their attention
Illogical order use
Full justification option for test
focus on you and your needs
Use templates to construct your resume
Avoid the use of I, Me or My
Use superlatives to emphasize your work
Use long flowing sentences
Term
Objective Statement
Definition
Make statement clear, consise, and to the point

avoid being overly specific to single company

consider your objective from the company's perspective
Term
Do you want to change your resume as you change and evolve?
Definition
YES
Term
Hettie Margaret Anthony
Definition
Began a Domestic Science Program at Northwest

First home economics educator employed at northwest in 1908- she had 1 student

She served as the chair of the department for 40 years

Northwest was probably one of the first FCS programs established outside the Land Grant System in the country
Term
The Betty Lamp
Definition
A symbol for this organization

colonial lighting fixture that sat near the hearth of the colonial home.

It seemed an appropriate symbol of our profession because just as a Betty Lamp brings light to the home and hearth, our profession enlightens individuals and families with knowledge that will improve their quality of life
Term
Kappa Omicron Phi
Definition
Was founded at Northwest in 1922 by Mabel Cook.

Northwest was designated the Alpha Chapter

Symbol is "distaff"

Merged with Omicron Nu in 1990 to become Kappa Omicron Nu

Eligible members are initiated twice a year

Nut fundraiser every year, sales go to fund scholarships
Term
The FCS department became accredited by AHEA in:
Definition
1875, making it one of the first accredited programs in the country.
Term
Dr. Francis Shipley
Definition
Became Department Chair in 1978

Held position for 40 years

Also served as a Dean of the Graduate School at Northwest

Awarded the Outstanding Faculty Emeritus Award in 2009 from the NWMS Alumni Association
Term
Departmental name change
Definition
The department changed it's name from Home Economics to Human Environmental Sciences in 1990.

In 1994, the American Home Economics Association changed their name to the American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences.

In 2000, NW changed their name to the Department of Family and Consumer Sciences
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