Term
A real estate appraiser ___ value. |
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Appraisals are based on ___. |
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Type and difficulty of the appraisal. |
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What are the 4 elements of value? |
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Scarcity Transferability Utility Demand |
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If too much property is available, the value will be less. |
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Must be able to transfer ownership from one party to another party. |
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The property must be useful. |
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There must be a demand for the property. |
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What 4 forces affect value? |
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Physical Economy Political Social |
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The highest price a property will bring. |
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The actual price of the property at time of sale. |
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Competitive Market Analysis |
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A report where marketplace data is gathered using comparable properties. |
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What are the 5 principles of value? |
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Definition
Substitution Highest and best use Supply and demand Conformity Contribution |
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The formula for the Cost Approach |
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Definition
Value = Cost to Replace - Accrued Depreciation + Land |
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How much it would cost to create an exact duplicate of an identical property. |
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How much it would cost to build a similar property. |
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List and define 3 types of depreciation |
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Definition
Physical Depreciation - worn siding Functional Obsolescence - dried up well External Obsolescence - political upheaval |
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The rate of return received on an investment. (Future Income) |
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Assumes that the new income derived will control value. (Present Value) |
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Summarize the Appraisal Process |
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Definition
1. State the problem 2. Preliminary survey 3. Gather, record and verify data 4. Analyze and interpret data 5. Apply approaches to value 6. Reconcile/corolate data and estimate value |
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Term
Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) |
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Definition
A federal disclosure law involving closing costs and fees |
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Term
RESPA requires lenders to disclose ___. |
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Definition
Estimated and actual settlement costs. |
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Term
A HUD booklet "Settlement Costs and You" and a good faith estimate of settlement costs must be given within ___. |
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Definition
3 days before loan application. |
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RESPA requires settlements to be prepared on ___. |
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When should the purchaser have access to the actual costs involved and when do they get a copy of the settlement statement? |
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List all seller expenses paid at closing. |
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Definition
Commission, deed preparation & stamps, existing liens & bank charges, satisfaction price, repairs agreed to & prorated expenses due. |
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List normal buyer expenses paid at closing. |
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Definition
Title insurance, sales price, loan costs, attorney fees, credit report, appraisal, survey, insurances, recording fees, escrow deposits & reimbursement of prorated expenses. |
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Items paid on closing date by lender, like taxes. |
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Items that are reimbursed by either the buyer or seller, like HOA fees or utilities. |
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What is the purpose of closing? |
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To ascertain that the title is marketable and insurable. |
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What is the purpose of the closing statement? |
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Definition
To account for all cash received and disbursed on the day of closing. |
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