Term
infants has what % body water content? |
|
Definition
73% or more water (low body fat, low bone mass) |
|
|
Term
adult males have what % body water content? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
adult females have what % body water content? |
|
Definition
~50% water (higher fat content, less skeletal muscle mass) |
|
|
Term
water content declines to ______ in old age |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
intracellular fluid (ICF) compartment:____ or ____ in cells |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
extracellular fluid (ECF) compartment: ______or______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
plasma: ______ interstitial fluid (IF): ______ in spaces between cells |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what are all the extracellular fluid? |
|
Definition
plasma, interstitial fluid, lymph, CSF, humors of the eye, synovial fluid, serous fluid, and gastrointestinal secretions |
|
|
Term
what is the universal solvent? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
true or false solutes are nonelectrolytes and electrolytes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what are organic , don't dissociate in water: e.g., glucose , lipids, creatinine, and urea |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what dissociate into ions in water;e.g. inorganic salts, all acids and bases, and some proteins |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
true or false nonelectrolytes have greater osmotic power than electrolytes, so may contribute to fluid shifts |
|
Definition
false electrolytes have greater osmotic power than nonelectrolytes |
|
|
Term
true or false electrolytes determine the chemical and physical reactions of fluids |
|
Definition
|
|