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Florida Real Estate
Chapter 12
30
Real Estate & Planning
Not Applicable
06/04/2005

Additional Real Estate & Planning Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
acceleration clause
Definition
stipulation and a mortgage that the entire unpaid balance of the debt may become due and payable at the default of expressed conditions should occur
Term
adjustable-rate mortgage
Definition
a financing technique in which the lender can raise or lower interest rate according to a set index
Term
amortize mortgage
Definition
a loan characterized why payment of the debt by regular installment payments
Term
assignment of mortgage
Definition
a legal instrument that states that the mortgagee assigns the mortgage and promissory note to the purchaser
Term
balloon payment
Definition
a single large payment made at maturity of a partially amortized mortgage to pay off the debt in full
Term
blanket mortgages
Definition
one debt instruments covering two or more parcels
Term
contract deed
Definition
a financing technique wherein the seller agrees to deliver the deed at some future date and the buyer takes possession while paying the agreed amount
Term
deed in lieu of foreclosure
Definition
a friendly foreclosure nonjudicial procedure in which the mortgagor gives title to the mortgagee
Term
defeasance clause
Definition
a provision in a mortgage that specifies the terms and conditions to be met in order to avoid default and thereby defeat the mortgage
Term
due on sale clause
Definition
a provision in a conventional mortgage that entitles the lender to require the entire loan balance to be paid in full if the property is sold
Term
equity of redemption
Definition
the right of mortgagor, before a foreclosure sale, to reclaim forfeited property by paying the entire indebtedness
Term
estoppel certificate
Definition
a written statement that bars the assignor from making a claim inconsistent with the instrument commonly used with a mortgage assumption
Term
home equity loan
Definition
a mortgage secured by a personal residence to provide a line of credit available for draws when needed by the homeowner it is sometimes used as a home improvement loan
Term
hypothecation
Definition
to pledge real or personal property and security for a debt or obligation without giving up possession of the property
Term
loan to value ratio
Definition
relationship between amount borrowed and appraised value of the property
Term
mortgage
Definition
a written agreement that pledges property as security for payment of the debt
Term
mortgagee
Definition
a lender who holds a mortgage on a specific property as security for the money loaned to the borrower
Term
mortgage insurance premium
Definition
fee paid by FHA borrowers to obtain a loan this is paid out front and annual
Term
mortgagor
Definition
the borrower who gives a mortgage on his or her property in order to obtain a loan from a lender
Term
note
Definition
legal evidence of a debt that must accompany a mortgage in Florida or a legally executed pledge to pay a stipulated some of money
Term
novation
Definition
the substitution of a new party and/or new terms to an existing obligation
Term
package mortgage
Definition
a loan covering both real and personal property
Term
partial release clause
Definition
stipulates the conditions under which the mortgagee will grant freeing building lots from a mortgage lien upon payment of a certain amount of money
Term
prepayment clause
Definition
a provision in a mortgage that allows the mortgagor to pay the mortgage debt ahead of schedule without penalty
Term
prepayment penalty
Definition
the amount set by the creditor the debtor is charge for retiring the debt early
Term
purchase money mortgage
Definition
any new mortgage taken as part of the purchase price of real property by the seller
Term
receivership clause
Definition
a provision in a mortgage related to income producing property that is designed to require that income derived shall be used to meet mortgage payments in the event the mortgagor defaults
Term
satisfaction of mortgage
Definition
a certificate issued by the lender when the debt obligation is paid in full
Term
subordination clause
Definition
a provision in a mortgage in which the lender voluntarily permits a prior or subsequent mortgage to take priority over the lender's otherwise superior mortgage or the act of yielding priority
Term
wraparound mortgage
Definition
the financing technique in which the payment of the existing mortgage is continued and a new higher interest rate mortgage which is larger than the existing mortgage is paid by the buyer borrower
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