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I was ordered to slave away making these god forsaken cards
28
Science
9th Grade
03/04/2010

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Term
Nitrogen Fixation
Definition
The chemial process by which atmosphere nitrogen is assimalated into organic compounds, esp. by certain microorganisms as part of the nitrogen cycle
Term
Free Nitrogen
Definition
Nitrogen in the air.
Term
Pollution
Definition
The presence in the enviorment in which it is harmful or poisonous effects.
Term
Pesticide
Definition
A substance used for destroying insects or other orgamisms harmful to cultivated plants or to animals
Term
Herbicide
Definition
A substance used to destroy plants or unwanted vegetation
Term
Waste
Definition
Eliminated or discarded as no longer useful or required after the completion of a process
Term
Sewage
Definition
Waste waters or conveyed in sewers
Term
Effluent
Definition
EffluentLiquid waste or sewage discharged into a river or the sea
Term
Fossil Fuels
Definition
A natural fuel or gas formes in the geological past from the remains of living organisms
Term
Sour gas
Definition
natural gas that contains hydrogen sulfide
Term
Acid
Definition
a chemical substance that neutralizes alkalis, dissolves some metals, and turns litmus red; typically, a corrosive or sour-tasting liquid of this kind
Term
Base
Definition
a substance capable of reacting with an acid to form a salt and water, or (more broadly) of accepting or neutralizing hydrogen ions. Compare with alkali .
Term
PH
Definition
a figure expressing the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale on which 7 is neutral, lower
Term
Neutralization
Definition
make (an acidic or alkaline substance) chemically
Term
Organic Compound
Definition
Coumpounds that contain carbon in it's molicules
Term
Inorganic Compound
Definition
Coumpounds which it's molicules does not contain carbon
Term
Macro Nutrients
Definition
a substance required in relatively large amounts by living organisms, in particular
Term
Micro Nutrients
Definition
a chemical element or substance required in trace amounts for the normal growth and development of
Term
Carbohydrate
Definition
any of a large group of organic compounds occurring in foods and living tissues and including sugars, starch, and cellulose.
Term
Lipid
Definition
any of a class of organic compounds that are fatty acids
Term
Protein
Definition
any of a class of nitrogenous organic compounds that consist of large molecules composed of one or more long chains of amino acids and are an essential part of all living organisms
Term
Amino Acid
Definition
a simple organic compound containing both a carboxyl
Term
Nucleic Acid
Definition
a complex organic substance present in living cells, esp. DNA or RNA, whose molecules consist of many nucleotides linked in a long chain.
Term
Diffusion
Definition
the intermingling of substances by the natural movement of their particles
Term
Osmosis
Definition
a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one, thus equalizing the concentrations on each side of the
Term
Active Transport
Definition
the movement of ions or molecules across a cell membrane into a region of higher concentration, assisted by enzymes and requiring energy.
Term
Load
Definition
the amount of power supplied by a source; the resistance of moving parts to be overcome by a motor.
• the amount of electricity supplied by a generating system at any given time.
• Electronics an impedance or circuit that receives or develops the output of a transistor or other device.
Term
Electrical Current
Definition
Steady flow of charged particles
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