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flashcards
Q4T3
13
History
9th Grade
05/31/2008

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Abraham Lincoln
Definition

-shot in the back of the head by Boothe; slipped into presidental box at Ford's Theatre.

Term
John Wilkes Boothe
Definition
- shot Lincoln in the back of the head @ ford's theatre; after, his army found him in a Virgina barn & when he didn't surrender they set the barn on fire!
Term
Andrew Johnson
Definition

president from tennessee; proposed his Reconstruction Plan:

 

Term
Leland Standford
Definition

president of centeral pacific; drove the "golden spike" connecting two railroad lines

 - sparked new growth of other railroad lines across the country

Term
Elisha Otis
Definition
-developed the first elevator to transport people on these developing high-rises
Term
John Roebling
Definition

- took on hte project of developing a bridge high enough to allow for river traffic and strong enough to support pedestrain traffic; suspension bridges

Term
Lincoln's assination
Definition

april 14th boothe slipped into the presidental box @ ford's theatre and shot lincoln in the back of the head; boothe jumped off the stage, broke his leg and limped off- some people believed the stunt was part of the play

 

- confusion followed & he was shot

- lincoln died the day after his assination

- took the funeral 14 days to return to Springfield, Illinois

Term
Freedmen's Bureau
Definition
- this group fed, clothed, and educated African-Americans and white war refugees
Term
the transcontinental railroads
Definition

- provided means of transportation

 

-before the 1860's trains only went as far west as Omaha, Nebraska

- the gov. decided to pay two companies to build a railroad across the remaining section of the country

- the central/union pacific were chosen for this proj- the two companies met at Promontory Point, Utah (1869)

- leland standford (pres of central pacific) drove the "golden spike" connecting the two railroads- sparked the growth of other railroad lines across the country

Term

steal in the cities

Definition

with the development of steel= impressive structures:

the first high-rise building was built in Chicago; 16 stories high- led to another invention; ELEVATORS!

(elisha otis)

Term
brooklyn bridge
Definition

with NY growing from immigration there was no need for people to cross the east river - seperating Manhattan from Brooklyn

john roebling worked on the project of developing a bridge enough to allow for river traffic and strong enough to support pedestrian traffic (suspension bridge) with 2 towers; 1,595 feet above the river

Term
struggles vs. the native americans in the west
Definition

BATTLE OF LITTLE BIG HORN- MONTANA!

the souis was a powerful native american tribe- after battles in the past with the americans they agreed to live in the Black Hills of South Dakota:

- several years after this agreement/treaty gold was found in the hills:

the US sent George Custer to remove the native americans- believed he was invincible & attacked the native american warriors (2,000 sioux warriors; largest force every gathered by NA on the plains

Custer attacked 200 w/ his force

"custers last stand" - custer & all his men were destroy & became known as..

 

THIS BATTLE HAD A HUGE INFLUX OF AMERICAN SOLDIERS TO ROAM THE PLAINS, KILLING NATIVE AMERICANS AND FORCING THEM ONTO RESERVATIONS!

Term
HOW RAILROADS CHANGED THE WEST!
Definition
people in the east were looking for new land for farming
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