Term
|
Definition
Animals that lack a backbone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Animals that possess a backbone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An organism possesses spherical symmetry if it can be cut into two identical halves by any cut that runs through the organism's center |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An organism possesses radial symmetry if it can be cut into two identical halves by any longitudinal cut through its center |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An organism possesses bilateral symmetry if it can only be cut into two identical halves by a single longitudinal cut along its center which divides it into right and left halves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An outer layer of cells designed to provide protection |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The jellylike substance that separates the epidermis from the inner cells in a sponge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Flagellated cells that push water through a sponge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Cells that move using pseudopods and perform different functions in different animals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A cluster of cells encased in a hard, spicule-reinforced shell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The sessile, tubular form of a cnidarian with a mouth and tentacles at one end and a basal disk at the other |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A free-swimming cnidarian with a bell-shaped body and tentacles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Animal tissue consisting of one or more layers of cells that have only one free surface, because the other surface adheres to a membrane or other substance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The jellylike substance that separates the epithelial cells in a cnidarian |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Small capsules that contain a toxin which is injected into prey or predators |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Organs that produce sperm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The end of an animal that contains its head |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The end of an animal that contains its tail |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A system designed to transport food and other necessary substance throughout a creature's body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A system of sensitive cells that respond to stimuli such as sound, touch, and taste |
|
|
Term
Ganglia (singular: ganglion) |
|
Definition
Masses of nerve cell bodies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Possessing both the male and the female reproductive organs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The ability to regrow a missing part of the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A sheath of tissue that encloses the vital organs of a mollusk, makes the mollusk's shell, and performs respiration |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A tough, multilayered structure secreted by the mantle, generally used for protection, but sometimes for body support |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A hump that contains a mollusk's heart, digestive, and excretory organs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A muscular organ that is used for locomotion and takes a variety of forms depending on the animal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An organ covered with teeth that mollusks use to scrape food into their mouths |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An organism with a single shell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An organism with two shells |
|
|