Term
|
Definition
DNA opens up and lets the RNA copy and then the RNA leaves. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Ribosomes take the copied RNA and they read it. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mRNA is a group of RNA that copies down the message of the DNA. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A group of three nucleotides that create a unit of gentic code in either a DNA or RNA molecule. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A group of three nucleotides that form a genetic code to transfer RNA molecules to a similar codon messenger. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
tRNA is called transfer RNA, it is the RNA that is copied and sent to the ribosomes. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Ribosome is a cell organelle that takes the copied RNA and creates protein. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
It's what proteins are made of. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Uracil is the molecule that replaces Thymine and is one of the four bases that is in RNA. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A=T
G=C
This is Chargoff's rule for base pairing. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An amino acid that has chains of amino acids. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The nucleus in a cell is the holder for all of the chromosomes in the cell. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The cytoplasm is the stuff inside the cell that holds everything in the cell. |
|
|
Term
3 differences between RNA and DNA[image] |
|
Definition
RNA has one strand while DNA is a double helix strand.
RNA has a U instead of a T.
DNA has Deoxyribose while RNA has Ribose. |
|
|
Term
Purpose of transcription[image] |
|
Definition
The purpose is to produce more protein for the body. |
|
|
Term
Purpose of translation[image] |
|
Definition
It is where ribosomes produce amino acids through RNA. |
|
|
Term
Product of transcription[image] |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Pduct of translation[image] |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Its when the DNA is changed. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Is a carrier package in the nucleus. |
|
|