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FIU Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
TKI
6
Pharmacology
Professional
12/16/2011

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
-inibs
Definition
inhibitors of tyrosine kinase (selective or non-selective, receptor or cystolic)
Term
Why are hyperactive kinases problematic?
Definition
They can lead to cancer.
Term
Imatinib, dasitinib, nilotinib
Definition
selective BCR/ABL TK inhibitor
Term
Gefitinib and erlotinib
Definition
Selective EGFR TK (at surface of many cells) inhibitor.
-Gefitinib used against non-small cell lung cancer, erlotinib used against NSCLC and pancreatic cancer
Term
Cetuximab
Definition
chimeric monoclonal antibody against EGFR (works like gefitinib but outside cell)
Term
Sunitinib, lapatinib, sorafenib
Definition
Nonselective inibs (lapatinib inhibits EGFR/HER2, used for breast cancer; sorafenib inhibits VEGFR/vascular epidermal GFR and PDGF/platelet derived GFR, used for advanced renal/hepaticellular carcinoma)
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