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Fisheries Ecology/Conservation
Test 1 Vocab
14
Biology
Undergraduate 4
09/27/2010

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Term
Fishery
Definition
The industry or occupation devoted to the catching, processing, or selling of fish, shellfish, or other aquatic animals
Term
Subsistence Fishery
Definition
Fishing for self or family
Term
Commercial Fishery
Definition
Fishing for trade or money
Term
Recreational Fishery
Definition
Fishing for the sake of the sport
Term
Catch
Definition
All organisms caught during a fishing
or harvesting event. Some of the catch may be discarded at sea
Term
Landings
Definition
All of the organisms brought back to shore
Term
Fishery Development
Definition
Find and successfully developing efficient harvest methods for a new stock - sustainable because effort is low
Term
Full Exploitation
Definition
Sustainable harvesting of fish stock
Term
Over Exploitation
Definition
Non-sustainable, high effort and low yield fish harvesting
Term
Collapse
Definition
Fish stock is no longer economically viable
Term
Recovery
Definition
Fish stocks begin to increase in abundance again; usually takes place after significant reduction in effort and pressure
Term
Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)
Definition
Treaty that divies up water space and allows other countries to lease space
Term
Stock
Definition
Harvestable portion of population
Term
Population
Definition
All animals of that spp in a particular location
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