Shared Flashcard Set

Details

First Test
Intro, Chapters 1-2
35
Bible Studies
12th Grade
08/25/2015

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Cards

Term
What does the Preface tell us about bias? Why shouldn't the authors be dismissed because they're Christians?
Definition
Everyone has a bias. They can make us ignorant to other facts.
Term
If you're a Christian, what convinces you that Christianity is true?
Definition
Personal experience, scared the hell, artifacts
Term
Why do people disbelieve the truth of Christianity?
Definition
One cannot see God. There are many tribulations in the Christian life.
Term
Explain the box top analogies used by the authors.
Definition
Religions will try to attempt to provide closure or a leave that there is something to look forward to, which is being able to see the big picture of the actual world after following their faith.
Term
List five questions of existence.
Definition
1. Where did we come from?
2. Who are we?
3. Why are we here?
4. How should we live?
5. Where are we going?
Term
Theism
Definition
God made all
Term
Pantheism
Definition
God is all
Term
Atheism
Definition
There is no god
Term
Agnosticism
Definition
Someone who is unsure about the existence of God
Term
What does the text tell us about truth claims?
Definition
Can tell the differences in truth based on evidence.
Term
What are the three categories of objections to the belief in Christianity?
Definition
Intellectual objections, emotional obstacles, violation reasons
Term
Why is it dangerous to live your life based on half-truths or unverified assumptions?
Definition
Half-truths can both hurt or be good for person because part is true and the other is not.
Term
Why do many people demand absolute truth in every area of their lives except religion and morality?
Definition
It is hard to explain your support religion and morality with evidence or absolute truth.
Term
List 6 truths about truth described in the text.
Definition
1. truth is discovered, not invented.
2. truth is transcultural.
3. truth is unchanging.
4. truth is not affected by the attitude of the one professing it.
5. all truths are absolute truths.
Term
What makes a statement self-defeating?
Definition
The statement that fails to meet its own standard
Term
Write some examples of self-defeating statements.
Definition
There is no truth. all language is meaningless. you can't know everything for sure.
Term
Correspondence definition of truth
Definition
A proposition is objectively true when it corresponds to reality
Term
Absolute truth
Definition
Something that is true for all people at all times and all places
Term
Skepticism
Definition
The hat of doubting truth claims; Makes the truth claim that truth claims can't be made.
Term
Pluralism
Definition
The believe that all religions are true
Term
Common sense definition of Tolerance
Definition
Treating those with different ideas respectfully
Term
Postmodern wacko definition of tolerance
Definition
Supposed to accept every belief as true
Term
Four categories of reasons people choose their beliefs
Definition
Sociological, psychological, religious, and philosophical
Term
Which category does the text say is the best way discover the truth?
Definition
Philosophical
Term
The law of non-contradiction
Definition
Contradictory claims cannot be true at the same time in the same sense
Term
What is a reasonable response to someone who said they didn't believe in the law of non-contradiction?
Definition
So the law of non-contradiction is both true and false?
Term
How can you use the Road Runner tactic to defeat Hume's and pure schism, or the principle of empirical verifiability?
Definition
Hume contradicts his own premise is saying no one can know the real world.
Term
How can use the roadrunner tactic to defeat Kant's agnosticism?
Definition
He claims you can't know anything about the real world.
Term
Apologist
Definition
Someone shows how good reason and evidence supports or contradicts a particular belief
Term
Epistemology
Definition
Theories of knowledge; the study of how we come to know things
Term
Objective truth claim
Definition
Said something about the object
Term
Subjective truth claim
Definition
Say something about the subject
Term
Empiricism
Definition
Knowledge is derived from experience
Term
Principle of empirical verifiability
Definition
Something can only be meaningful if it empirically verifiable or true by definition
Term
Tripartite definition of knowledge
Definition
Knowledge= true, justified, belief
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